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排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
Wu Jinxiu Qi Yuanhao Liu Zhaogang Jia Huiling Hu Yanhong Feng Fushan 《Journal of solution chemistry》2022,51(1):14-30
Journal of Solution Chemistry - The interaction between Dy(Ш)/Rutin complexes and bovine serum albumin (BSA) was studied by fluorescence, ultraviolet (UV) absorption, three-dimensional... 相似文献
2.
Lu Chen Nan Tu Qianyang Wei Tao Liu Chengzhi Li Wenbo Wang Jianhui Li Hailin Lu 《Surface and interface analysis : SIA》2022,54(3):218-230
In this paper, graphene oxide/polyethylene glycol (GO/PEG) composite water-based lubricant was prepared by an ultrasonic dispersion method, and characterized and analyzed by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The suspension performance of GO/PEG composite water-based lubricant in water was verified by static sedimentation and centrifugation, and then, the prepared GO/PEG composite water-based lubricant was added into 304 stainless steel and 6061 aluminum alloy, and the coefficient of friction (COF) curve, average COF value, average wear rate, corresponding photomicrographs of balls and disks after wear, and energy-dispersive spectrometer (EDS) elemental analysis were used to illustrate the lubrication effect and lubrication mechanism. The results show that the GO/PEG composite water-based lubricant possesses excellent suspension ability in water, and the average COF value and wear rate of GO/PEG composite water-based lubricant are reduced by 78.8% and 88.8%, respectively, compared with water lubrication. The excellent lubrication effect of GO/PEG composite water-based lubricant can effectively reduce the cold-welding and adhesive wear phenomenon, mainly because GO/PEG composite water-based lubricant first fills the uneven surface of friction mating to form a high-quality lubricating film and then because of the special space structure of GO and the low shear between GO layers and the synergistic lubrication effect of GO/PEG. 相似文献
3.
Bin Ran Chaozhan Chen Bo Liu Minbo Lan Huaying Chen Yonggang Zhu 《Electrophoresis》2022,43(20):2033-2043
The detection of cancer biomarkers is of great significance for the early screening of cancer. Detecting the content of sarcosine in blood or urine has been considered to provide a basis for the diagnosis of prostate cancer. However, it still lacks simple, high-precision and wide-ranging sarcosine detection methods. In this work, a Ti3C2TX/Pt–Pd nanocomposite with high stability and excellent electrochemical performance has been synthesized by a facile one-step alcohol reduction and then used on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) with sarcosine oxidase (SOx) to form a sarcosine biosensor (GCE/Ti3C2TX/Pt–Pd/SOx). The prominent electrocatalytic activity and biocompatibility of Ti3C2TX/Pt–Pd enable the SOx to be highly active and sensitive to sarcosine. Under the optimized conditions, the prepared biosensor has a wide linear detection range to sarcosine from 1 to 1000 µM with a low limit of detection of 0.16 µM (S/N = 3) and a sensitivity of 84.1 µA/mM cm2. Besides, the reliable response in serum samples shows its potential in the early diagnosis of prostate cancer. More importantly, the successful construction and application of the amperometric biosensor based on Ti3C2TX/Pt–Pd will provide a meaningful reference for detecting other cancer biomarkers. 相似文献
4.
Current forensic DNA profiles are obtained based on analyses of PCR product sizes or DNA sequence polymorphisms. Sometimes routine forensic analysis using short tandem repeat (STR) generates unsuccessful DNA testing result if the biological sample encountered is excessively degraded and low-template DNA. Herein, a new six-color fluorescence labeling system, including 59 autosomal diallelic deletion or insertion polymorphisms (DIPs), 2 miniSTRs, 2 Y-chromosome DIPs, and 1 Amelogenin gene with the amplicon sizes of less than 200 bp, was self-developed. According to the validation guidelines for DNA analysis methods formulated by the Scientific Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods, the validation studies have also been carried out for the multiplex system. This novel panel possessed the features of strong stability, high sensitivity, and good specificity, which was especially suitable for the forensic degraded and mixed sample detections. The cumulative power of exclusion and cumulative matching probability of the system were 0.9999978 and 9.833E-28, respectively, in Han Chinese in Hunan, China. Moreover, this system will be an effective new tool that can be independently applied to forensic personal identification and paternity testing in the populations from the East Asia region, even from the South Asia, America, and Europe regions. The system can also contribute to population phylogenetic affinity and genetic structure analyses among different populations. 相似文献
5.
Microfluidic CE (MCE) is an effective solution for rapid and sensitive determination of multiple analytes. Herein, a dynamic coated cyclic olefin copolymer microchip was developed having an on-chip micropump for fluid velocity adjusting in electrophoretic separations. This micropump was fabricated by constructing a polyacrylamide gel membrane at one channel terminal. Once applying electric field across the membrane, a pressure-driven flow generated automatically to balance the electroosmotic flow (EOF) mismatch at the channel-membrane interface. The influence of gel precursor concentration and operating voltages on the fluid velocity was carefully evaluated. Moreover, the highly integration of injection, separation, and pumping units of the MCE system minimized the dead volume and provides satisfied column efficiency. Experiments showed that by adjusting of pumping voltage reduced the fluid velocity by a factor of 6, resulting six- and threefold resolving power enhancements of rhodamine dye mixture and amino acid mixture, respectively. Furthermore, the developed MCE method was applied for rhodamines and amino acids quantitation in food and cosmetics, with standard addition recoveries of 87.3–106.9% and 89.9–117.4%, respectively. These results were also confirmed by standard HPLC method, revealing the application potential in fast and onsite analysis of complex samples. 相似文献
6.
Liu Renjuan Wang Hai Yue Chengtao Zhang Xu Wang Meng Liu Longcheng 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2022,331(9):3713-3722
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - In this study, a novel adsorbents, molybdenum disulfide-graphene oxide (MoS2–GO) composites, is prepared by one-step hydrothermal method and... 相似文献
7.
Fu Xibiao Liu Jun Ren Zheng Zhang Siqin Xiao Fangzhu Peng Guowen 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2022,331(2):889-902
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) MIL-101(Cr)-PMIDA with phosphate groups were prepared for the adsorption of U(VI). The morphology and structure of... 相似文献
8.
Liu Wei Li Kehong Deng Hao Wang Jing Zhao Peng Liao Wei Zhuo Liangang Wei Hongyuan Yang Xia Chen Yue 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2022,331(2):747-754
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - There is an urgent need to develop more specific targeted therapies for lung cancer treatment due to the its low survival rate. EGFR is a... 相似文献
9.
Wang Peng Tan Kaixuan Li Yongmei Xiao Wenzhou Liu Zhenzhong Tan Wanyu Xu Yang 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2022,331(5):2185-2193
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - Uranium adsorption experiment was conducted to study the influencing factors and the adsorption mechanisms. The results show that the acidified... 相似文献
10.
Ma Qiang Zhou Bingjie Feng Zhigang Bai Jialing Zhang Lanying Liu Wei 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2022,331(5):2045-2054
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - Soil radon anomaly is a common phenomenon in karst areas. In this paper, the geochemical behavior of radium (Ra) in the process of carbonate rock... 相似文献