Solution of a problem of Ulam

In this paper we solve the following Ulam problem: “Give conditions in order for a linear mapping near an approximately linear mapping to exist” and establish results involving a product of powers of norms [[5.]; [5.]; [5.]]. There has been much activity on a similar “ -isometry” problem of Ulam [ [1.], 633–636; [2.], 263–277; [4.]]. This work represents an improvement and generalization of the work of [3.], 222–224].     

关于微分方程的一个混合边界问题

F. G. Tricomi (1923- ), S. Gellerstedt (1935- ), F. I . Frankl (1945- ), A. V. Bitsadze and M. A. Lavrentiev (1950- ), M. H. Protter (1953- ) and most of the recent workers in the field of mixed type boundary value problems have considered only one parabolic line of degeneracy. The problem with more than one parabolic line of degeneracy becomes more complicated. The above researchers and many others have restricted their attention to the Chaplygin equation:K(y)·u_xx+u_yy =f(x,y) and not considered the "generalized Chaplygin equation:"Lu=K(y)·u_xx+u_yy+r(x,y)·u=f(x,y) because of the difficulties that arise when r₁=non-trivial(≠0). Also it is unusual for anyone to study such problems in a doubly connected region. In this paper 1 consider a case of this type with two parabolic lines of degeneracy, r₂=non-trivial(≠0).in a doubly connected region, and such that boundary conditions are prescribed only on the-exterior boundary" of the mixed domain, and 1 obtain umqueness results for quasnegutar solutions of the characteristic and non-characteristic Problem by applying the b,c energy integral method in the mixed domain.     

Generalized Hyers-Ulam Stability for a General Mixed Functional Equation in Quasi-��-normed Spaces

In this paper, we establish the general solution and investigate the generalized Hyers-Ulam stability of the following mixed additive and quadratic functional equation

The extended Bitsadze-Lavrent’ev-Tricomi boundary value problem

F. G. Tricomi ([5], [6]) originated the theory of boundary of value problems for mixed type equations by establishing the first mixed type equation known asthe Tricomi equation \(y \cdot u_{xx} + u_{yy} = 0\) which is hyperbolic fory<0, elliptic fory>0, and parabolic fory=0 and then observed that this equation could be applied in Aerodynamics and in general in Fluid Dynamics (transonic flows). See: M. Cribario [1], G. Fichera [2], and our doctoral dissertation [4]. Then M. A. Lavrent’ev and A. V. Bitsadze [3] established together a new mixed type boundary value problem for the equation \(\operatorname{sgn} (y) \cdot u_{xx} + u_{yy} = 0\) where sgn (y)=1 fory>0, =−1 fory<0, fory=0, which involved thediscontinuous coefficient K=sgn (y) ofu _xx while in the case of Tricomi equation the corresponding coefficientT=y wascontinuous. In this paper we establish another mixed type boundary value problem forthe extended Bitsadze-Lavrent’ev-Tricomi equation \(L u = \operatorname{sgn} (y) \cdot u_{xx} + \operatorname{sgn} (x) \cdot u_{yy} + r (x,y) \cdot u = f (x,y)\) where both coefficientsK=sgn (y),M=sgn (x) ofu _xx ,u _yy , respectively are discontinous,r=r (x, y) is once continuously differentiable,f=f (x, y) continuous, and then we prove a uniqueness theorem for quasi-regular solutions.