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1.
非均匀Reissner板弯曲的精确元法   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
本文在阶梯折算法和精确解析法的基础上,提出构造有限元的新方法——精确元法.该方法不用变分原理,可适用于任意变系数正定和非正定偏微分方程.利用该方法,得到Reissuer板弯曲的一个非协调单元,它具有十五个自由度.由于节点位移参数仅含有挠度和转角,因此处理任意边界条件非常容易.文中给出证明,位移和内力均收敛于精确解.由精确元法所得到的单元不仅能用于厚板,也可用于薄板.文末给出四个算例.算例表明,利用本文的方法,可获得满意的结果,并有较高的数值精度.  相似文献   
2.
In this paper,a new method,exact element method for constructing finite element,ispresented.It can be applied to solve nonpositive definite or positive definite partialdifferential equation with arbitrary variable coefficient under arbitrary boundarycondition.Its convergence is proved and its united formula for solving partial differentialequation is given.By the present method,a noncompatible element can be obtained and thecompatibility conditions between elements can be treated very easily.Comparing the exactelement method with the general finite element method with the same degrees of freedom,the high convergence rate of the high order derivatives of solution can be obtained.Threenumerical examples are given at the end of this paper,which indicate all results canconverge to exact solution and have higher numerical precision.  相似文献   
3.
非均匀变截面梁动力响应的一般解   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
本文利用精确解析法 ̄[1]给出非均匀变截面梁在任意谐振荷载和边界条件下的动力响应的一般解。问题最后归结为求解一个非正定微分方程。对于这一问题用一般变分法求解失败,利用本文的方法,这个问题的一般解可以写成解析的形式。因此对优化特别方便。本文给出收敛性证明。文末给出的算例表明本文的方法可获得满意的结果。  相似文献   
4.
In this paper,a new method,the exact analytic method,is presented on the basis of stepreduction method.By this method,the general solution for the bending of nonhomogenouscircular plates and circular plates with a circular hole at the center resting,on an elastfcfoundation is obtained under arbitrary axial symmetrical loads and boundary conditions.The uniform convergence of the solution is proved.This general solution can also be applieddirectly to the bending of circular plates without elastic foundation.Finally,it is onlynecessary to solve a set of binary linear algebraic equation.Numerical examples are givenat the end of this paper which indicate satisfactory results of stress resultants anddisplacements can be obtained by the present method.  相似文献   
5.
一个高精度收敛的变系数微分方程精确解析法   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
  相似文献   
6.
The step reduction method was first suggested by Prof. Yeh Kai-yuan. This method has more advantages than other numerical methods. By this method, the analytic expression of solution can he obtained for solving nonuniform elastic mechanics. At the same time. its ealculuting time is very short and convergent speed very fast. In this paper, the convergent condition and nited formula of step reduction method are given by mathemutical method. It is proved that the solution of displacement and stress resultants obtained by this method can eonverge to exact solution uniformly, when the convergent condition is sutisfied. By united formula, the analytic solution solution can be expressed as matrix form, and therefore the former complicated expression can be avoMed. Two numerical examples are given at the end of this paper which indicate that. by the theory in this paper, a right model can be obtained for step reduction method.  相似文献   
7.
在文献[7]和[11]的基础上,本文提出了一个新的方法,用于计算轴对称非均匀圆柱壳在任意轴对称荷载和边界条件下的非线性屈曲的临界载荷,并导出这个问题的一般解,最后仅需求解一个非线性代数方程,该方程可用解析形式表达,本文提出的方法,具有计算速度快,容易处理各种边界条件和载荷,简便等优点。三个算例表明,利用本文的方法可获得满意的结果。  相似文献   
8.
This paper presents a new curved quadrilateral plate element with12-degree freedom by the exact element method.The method can be used to arbitrary non-positive and positive definite partial differential equations without variation principle.Using this method,the compatibility conditions between element can be treated very easily,if displacements and stress resultants are continuous at nodes between elements.The displacements and stress resultants obtained by the present method can converge to exact solution and have the second order convergence speed.Numerical examples are given at the end of this paper,which show the excellent precision and efficiency of the new element.  相似文献   
9.
文[1]提出精确解析法,用以求解任意变系数常微分方程,并利用初参数算法给出一个解的解析表达式.但利用初参数算法,对某一类问题,如长柱壳弯曲和振动等,它们的解将难以在计算机上得到.本文通过非均匀轴对称长圆柱壳弯曲问题,给出精确解析法的子结构算法,它能够计算初参数算法在计算机上不能解决的问题.问题最后和初参数算法一样能归结为求解一个低阶代数方程组.文末给出算例,表明本文算法的正确性,并和初参数算法作了比较.  相似文献   
10.
In this paper,based on the step reduction method and exact analytic method a newmethod—exact element method for constructing finite element,is presented.Since the newmethod doesn’t need the variational principle,it can be applied to solve non-positive andpositive definite partial differential equations with arbitrary variable coefficient.By thismethod,a quadrilateral noncompatible element with 8 degrees of freedom is derived for thesolution of plane problem.Since Jacobi’s transformation is not applied,the present elementmay degenerate into a triangle element.It is convenient to use the element in engineering.Inthis paper,the convergence is proved.Numerical examples are given at the end of this paper,which indicate satisfactory results of stress and displacements can be obtained and havehigher numerical precision in nodes.  相似文献   
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