一类SEI传染病扩散模型及其移动边沿

该文研究一类SEI传染病模型,其中病毒在潜伏期和感染期具有感染性.首先研究固定区域上SEI偏微分方程组,考虑平衡解的局部稳定性和全局稳定性.然后重点研究相应的自由边界问题,其中自由边界表示病毒的移动边沿。给出了该问题解的全局存在性、唯一性,讨论了自由边界的性质,证明了病毒要么蔓延,要么消退.还给出了蔓延和消退的充分条件,结果表明:当有效接触率很小或平均潜伏期较短,且初始染病区域小时,疾病消退;而当有效接触率大或平均潜伏期较长,且初始染病区域大时,疾病蔓延.     

Analysis to Some Solutions Obtained by Modified Extended tanh-Function Method＊

First, two tanh-coth type solutions of a class of nonlinear wave equation are derived by using a simplified modified extended tanh-function method. Then, further analysis to some tanh-coth type solutions of nonlinear evolution equations are given. The results show that when balance number m is one or two, the tanh-eoth type solutions obtained by the modified extended tanh-funetion method can be obtained by using the hyperbolic-function method.     

THE BLOW-UP PROPERLIES OF SOLUTIONS TO SEMILINEAR HEAT EQUATIONS WITH NEUMANN BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

1IntroductionInthispaper,weconsidertheinitial-boundaryvalueproblem,where"o(x)isnon-negativesmoothfunctionsatisfying"o.(0)=0,"o.(1)=1'Whenconsideringtheblow-upofsolution,thefollowingproblemarisenaturally:Doesblow-upoccur?Howdoesthesolutionapproachtheblow-uptime'!Andwilersisthehotspotlocated(blow-upset)?WelookattheheatequationwithanonlillearboundaryconditiollHerefiisaboundeddomaininR",p>1isarealnumber.IthasbeenknownforalongtimethattheDroblelil(1.1).(1.2)withAL(~,0)--'no(x)doesnothaveaglobals…     

POSITIVE SOLUTIONS TO SYSTEMS OF HEAT EQUATIONS WITH A SEMILINEAR BOUNDARY CONDITION

ＰＯＳＩＴＩＶＥＳＯＬＵＴＩＯＮＳＴＯＳＹＳＴＥＭＳＯＦＨＥＡＴＥＱＵＡＴＩＯＮＳＷＩＴＨＡＳＥＭＩＬＩＮＥＡＲＢＯＵＮＤＡＲＹＣＯＮＤＩＴＩＯＮＬＩＮＺＨＩＧＵＩ（林支桂）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓ，ＮａｎｊｉｎｇＵｎｉｖｅｒ...     

THE BLOW-UP PROPERTIES OF SOLUTIONS TO A PARABOLIC SYSTEM WITH LOCALIZED NONLINEAR REACTIONS

1IntroductionThispaperisconcernedwithpositivesolutionOfthesemilinearheatequationswithlocalizedreactionssubjecttoeitherinitialconditions(Cauchyproblem)ortheinitialandboundary-value(DirichletorNeumanntype)conditionswherenisaboundeddomaininRe,icEO.Equations(1.1)canbethoughtofasamodeltodescribesomephysicalphenomena(heatpropagation,chemicalreaction)inwhichthenonlinearreactionsinadynndcalsystemtakesplaceonlyatasinglesite.InthesequelforconvenienceweshallsamplycalltheCauchy,initial-Direchlet,orini…     

半空间上具耦合非线性边界扩散系统的爆破性质

考虑半空间上具耦合非线性边界条件的热方程组解的爆破估计. 给出了爆破速率的上界和下界估计, 得到了具零初值解的惟一性和非惟一性结果.     

The Blow-up Rate of Positive Solution of a Parabolic System

This paper deals with the blow-up properties of solutions to a system of semilinear heat equations with the boundary conditions u(x,t)=v(x,t)=0 on SR×[0,T).The exact estimates on blow-up rate of solutions are established.     

具有非线性边界条件半线性热方程组解的爆破性质

本文考虑一类半线性热方程组的解,给出了解爆破的充分必要条件,爆破速率和爆破点的位置。     

带时滞的具有阶段结构的捕食抛物型方程组

本文对两种群的捕食与被捕食模型,运用了上下解方法及相应的单调迭代序列研究具有时滞的耦合半线性抛物方程组的动力学行为,给出了解的渐近性质及阶段结构对解的性质的影响。