SpinStudioJ: A cross-platform NMR data acquisition and processing workbench based on a plug-in architecture

Flexibility and extensibility are important issues in the design of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) software, as these determine the ability to integrate a variety of continuously evolving data acquisition and processing methods. Here, SpinStudioJ is introduced. It is an NMR data acquisition and processing workbench with a plug-in-based architecture. The workbench is based on Eclipse Rich Client Platform, which provides a plug-and-play runtime mechanism and rich graphical user interface functionality. New data acquisition methods and processing algorithms can be easily integrated into the SpinStudioJ workbench by defining extension points, without the need to redistribute existing modules. The software is independent of operating systems, as it leverages the cross-platform feature of the Java virtual machine.     

Decompounding poisson random sums: Recursively truncated estimates in the discrete case

Given a sample from a discrete compound Poisson distribution, we consider variants of plug-in and likelihood estimators for the corresponding base distribution. These proceed recursively with an intermediate truncation step. We discuss the asymptotic behaviour of the estimators and give some numerical examples. Both procedures compare favourably with the straightforward and the naively projected plug-in estimator that we introduced in Buchmann and Grübel (2003,The Annals of Statistics,31, 1054–1074).     

基于路况预测的PHEV能量管理策略

为了提高插电式混合动力汽车(plug-in hybrid electric vehicle, PHEV)的燃油经济性,减少排放,提出了基于路况预测的PHEV能量管理策略;首先,建立PHEV系统结构并在此基础上依据动力电池SOC(State of charge)变化规律定义了3种PHEV基本工作模式;然后,设计路况识别模糊控制器对当前行驶路况进行识别并预测;最后,根据预测的路况类型结合合理规划的动力电池SOC的曲线约束,制定PHEV能量管理策略;仿真结果表明,该能量管理策略能够较好的使动力电池SOC保持在设定的参考轨迹附近,提高燃油经济性,减少排放。     

Data-driven estimation of diurnal patterns of durations between trades on financial markets

We propose a data-driven local linear estimator for diurnal patterns of transaction durations with a brief discussion on its asymptotics. The standardized durations are modeled by the EACD. Codes in R are developed for practical implementation. Application is illustrated by data examples.     

面向超大规模有限元计算的通用可视化系统SiPESC.POST的设计与实现

针对有限元计算规模日益增大,应用领域不断扩展的设计需求,设计并实现了具有开放性的通用可视化系统,目标是面向百万/千万节点以上的超大规模有限元的计算可视化。在软件框架设计方面,引入流式体系结构,该体系结构具有高效计算和高效通信特性,满足大规模数据处理需求。在软件实现方面,采用工厂方法设计模式和插件技术,提高了系统的可扩展性和灵活性。设计并实现了有限元模型、渲染器和过滤器等模块。在大规模数据可视化方面,提出模型数据、结果数据的设计方案和管理机制,并采用VBO和分批载入技术,实现了超大规模模型的实时显示功能。通过多个模型实例展示了该系统的可行性与优越性。     

Plug-in Spectrometry with Optical Fibers as a Novel Analytical Tool for Nanoparticles Technology: Application to the Investigation of the Emulsion Polymerization of the Alkylcyanoacrylate

This paper advances a simple technique to follow, in situ, the emulsion polymerization of isobutylcyanoacrylate (IBCA) performed in different conditions. The method is based on the monitoring of the optical density of the polymerization medium using a plug-in spectrometer equipped with optical fibers since during polymerization the optical density of the medium increases. The technique is demonstrated using poly(alkylcyanoacrylate) nanoparticles developed as carrier for the delivery of drugs in vivo. These nanoparticles are produced by emulsion polymerization of alkylcyanoacrylates (ACA) which are among the highest reactive monomers. The results showed that the spontaneous anionic polymerization of IBCA induced by water could be controlled at pH 1. It was initiated after a delay whereas an immediate and extremely rapid polymerization could be monitored when it was initiated using a combination of cerium IV and dextran allowing the radical polymerization to occur. At higher pH, the spontaneous anionic polymerization could not be controlled. The method developed in this study appeared suitable to monitor emulsion polymerization of ACA and to highlight different mechanisms of polymerization.     

烟气组分浓度实时连续监测系统

采用紫外差分吸收光谱法对工业生产所排放的烟气（SO2、NOx等）浓度进行实时连续监测,为使现场光路调整更加方便,设计了单边插入式四自由度调整探头,有效地提高光耦合效率。研究了光谱自适应算法,根据所接收到的光谱强度,自动调整光谱仪积分时间,延长了光源的使用寿命。将所研制的系统进行了现场应用实验,SO2、NO的测量误差小于±2％。     

Eclipse环境下桥梁检测车三维模型的构建与控制

针对桥梁检测车操作人员无法直接观察桥检车机械臂的动作状态的问题,提出构建桥检车的三维模型,能够实时动态地跟踪显示出桥检车机械臂的动作状态.以Eclipse作为软件开发平台,基于OpenGL ES实现桥检车的三维模型构建和控制给出直接三维建模法与插件三维建模法.实验结果表明,2种方法均可实现桥检车三维模型的构建与控制,对于规则三维模型的构建与控制,直接三维建模法要优于插件三维建模法.