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排序方式: 共有461条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
This paper makes the first attempt of extending implicit AUSM‐family schemes to multiphase flow simulations. Water faucet, air–water shock tube and oscillating manometer problems are used as benchmark tests with the generic four‐equation two‐fluid model. For solving the equations implicitly, Newton's method along with a sparse matrix solver (UMFPACK solver) is employed, and the numerical Jacobian matrix is calculated. Comparison between implicit and explicit AUSM‐family schemes is presented, indicating that similarly accurate results are obtained with both schemes. Furthermore, the water faucet problem is solved using both staggered and collocated grids. This investigation helps integrate high‐resolution schemes into staggered‐grid‐based computational algorithms. The influence of the interface pressure correction on the simulation results is also examined. Results show that the interfacial pressure correction introduces numerical dissipation. However, this dissipation cannot eliminate the overshoots because of the incompatibility of numerical discretization of the conservative and non‐conservative terms in the governing equations. The comparison of CPU time between implicit and explicit schemes is also studied, indicating that the implicit scheme is capable of improving the computational efficiency over its explicit counterpart. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
2.
Surface Trapping and STM Observation of Conformational Isomers of a Bis(Terpyridine) Ligand from Metallosupramolecular Grids 下载免费PDF全文
Sujoy Karan Dr. Christian Hamann Dr. Hao Tang Dr. Artur R. Stefankiewicz Prof. Jean‐Marie Lehn Prof. Richard Berndt 《Chemphyschem》2015,16(7):1370-1373
Tetranuclear Co‐grid complexes incorporating bis‐tridentate ligands, namely 4,6‐bis(2,2′‐bipyrid‐6‐yl)‐2‐phenylpyrimidine, were electrosprayed onto a Au(111) substrate under an ultrahigh vacuum. Fragmentation occurs leaving the ligands in four different conformations. Most ligands are found to form H‐bonded dimers. The most abundant conformer of the ligand on the Au surface is an asymmetric form, which has not been observed before. The present results indicate that the fragmentation of coordination compounds during the deposition process, in principle, allows for surface trapping, identification, and investigation of high energy, out‐of‐equilibrium conformations of the ligand molecules at low temperatures, which otherwise would not be observable. 相似文献
3.
Inside Back Cover: Surface Trapping and STM Observation of Conformational Isomers of a Bis(Terpyridine) Ligand from Metallosupramolecular Grids (ChemPhysChem 7/2015) 下载免费PDF全文
4.
基于非结构化同位网格的SIMPLE算法 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4
通过基于非结构化网格的有限体积法对二维稳态Navier—Stokes方程进行了数值求解。其中对流项采用延迟修正的二阶格式进行离散;扩散项的离散采用二阶中心差分格式;对于压力-速度耦合利用SIMPLE算法进行处理;计算节点的布置采用同位网格技术,界面流速通过动量插值确定。本文对方腔驱动流、倾斜腔驱动流和圆柱外部绕流问题进行了计算,讨论了非结构化同位网格有限体积法在实现SIMPLE算法时,迭代次数与欠松弛系数的关系、不同网格情况的收敛性、同结构化网格的对比以及流场尾迹结构。通过和以往结果比较可知,本文的方法是准确和可信的。 相似文献
5.
Viscous waves and waves over a submerged cylinder in a stationary tank are simulated using a volume-of-fluid numerical scheme on adaptive hierarchical grids. A high resolution interface-capturing method is used to advect the free surface interface and the Navier–Stokes equations are discretised using finite volumes with collocated primitive variables and solved using a Pressure Implicit with Splitting of Operators (PISO) algorithm. The cylinder is modelled by using the technique of Cartesian cut cells. Results of flow of a single fluid past a cylinder at Reynolds number Re=100 are presented and found to agree well with experimental and other numerical data. Viscous free surface waves in a tank are simulated using uniform and quadtree grids for Reynolds numbers in the range from 2 to 2000, and the results compared against analytical solutions where available. The quadtree-based results are of the same accuracy as those on the equivalent uniform grids, and retain a sharp interface at the free surface while leading to considerable savings in both storage and CPU requirements. The nonlinearity in the wave is investigated for a selection of initial wave amplitudes. A submerged cylinder is positioned in the tank and its influence on the waves as well as the hydrodynamic loading on the cylinder is investigated. 相似文献
6.
Guan Huimin Liao Zhenpeng 《Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica》1995,8(4):283-293
Wave motion in finite element models presents some characteristics different from thoseof wave motion in continuum,which leads to the errors and other special phenomena in finite elementsimulation of wave motion.The wave propagation in a 3-D finite element model is studied by utilizingthe formal solution in the paper,and the corresponding dispersion relations are derived.Then the mainproperties of wave motion in 3-D grids such as dispersion,cut-off frequency and polarization drift arediscussed.Characteristics different from those of wave motion in 2—D grids are revealed. 相似文献
7.
复杂无粘流场数值模拟的矩形/三角形混合网格技术 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
建立了一套模拟复杂无粘流场的矩形/三角形混合网格技术,其中三角形仅限于物面附近,发挥非结构网格的几何灵活性,以少量的网格模拟复杂外型;同时在以外的区域采用矩形结构网格,发挥矩形网格计算简单快速的优势,有效地克服全非结构网格计算方法需要较大内存量和较长CPU时间的不足.混合网格系统由修正的四分树方法生成.将NND有限差分与NND有限体积格式有机地融合于混合网格计算,消除了全矩形网格模拟曲边界的台阶效应,同时保证了网格间的通量守恒.数值实验表明本方法在模拟复杂无粘流场方面的灵活性和高效性. 相似文献
8.
本文采用形式解法研究三维有限元离散模型中波动的传播规律。文中由波动方程得到它的特征方程,进而给出了三维离散网格中波的频散关系,分析了三维网格中平面波、非匀匀波、寄生振荡及其它可能存在的运动形式的基本特点;详细讨论了平面波的频散、截止频率及偏振漂移等重要的不同于连续介质中的波动传播性质的特点,提示了其中不同于低维网格中 波动的现象。 相似文献
9.
10.
A. P. Brylyakov G. M. Zharkova B. Yu. Zanin V. N. Kovrizhina D. S. Sboev 《Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics》2004,45(4):510-516
The flow structure behind wire grids is studied for flows with a low subsonic velocity, and the effect of grids on the boundarylayer flow structure is considered. It is shown that the meanvelocity inhomogeneity induced by the grid does not disappear until a distance of 925 calibers downstream of the grid is reached. Liquidcrystal thermography combined with hotwire measurements made it possible to find the source of steady largescale streamwise vortex structures in the boundary layer on a wedge and on an airfoil and to determine the parameters of these structures. 相似文献