多层梯度点阵夹芯结构抗爆性能研究

基于CONWEP对多层梯度点阵夹芯板在爆炸载荷下的动态响应进行了模拟研究。在相同爆炸载荷下,对四种梯度点阵模型的后面板中心挠度峰值进行了对比分析,讨论了各模型每层芯子的总变形能随相对密度比的变化规律,并对多层点阵夹芯板各层的变形情况进行了比较。分析结果表明:对于三层金字塔点阵夹芯结构,强弱相间的点阵夹芯板充分利用了前两层芯子的变形吸能,从而对第三层芯子和后面板起到了很好的保护作用;且在350g TNT炸药和200mm爆距的爆炸载荷下,相对密度比为0.5的强弱相间点阵夹芯板的后面板中心挠度峰值最小,抗爆冲击性能最优。     

Transmissive 2-bit anisotropic coding metasurface

Coding metasurfaces have attracted tremendous interests due to unique capabilities of manipulating electromagnetic wave. However, archiving transmissive coding metasurface is still challenging. Here we propose a transmissive anisotropic coding metasurface that enables the independent control of two orthogonal polarizations. The polarization beam splitter and the orbital angular momentum (OAM) generator have been studied as typical applications of the anisotropic 2-bit coding metasurface. The simulated far field patterns illustrate that the x and y polarized electromagnetic waves are deflected into two different directions, respectively. The anisotropic coding metasurface has been experimentally verified to realize an OAM beam with l = 2 of right-handed polarized wave, resulting from both contributions from linear-to-circular polarization conversion and the phase profile modulation. This work is beneficial to enrich the polarization manipulation field and develop transmissive coding metasurfaces.     

平面应变下紧凑拉伸试样的动态断裂韧性的实验研究

材料的动态断裂韧性是衡量材料在动载荷作用下抵杭裂纹扩展能力的重要指标,以往的材料动态断裂韧性测试多采用三点弯曲试样,而针对紧凑拉伸试样的动态断裂韧性研究很少.本文将紧凑拉伸试样(即CT试样)简化成等效弹簧质量模型,得到了CT试样动态应力强度因子的近似表达式.对Hopkinson压杆装置进行了改进,利用改进后的实验装置进...