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A delayed chasing model is proposed to simulate the chase behavior in the queue, where each member regards the closest one ahead as the target, and the leader is attracted to a target point with slight fluctuation. When the initial distances between neighbors possess an identical low value, the fluctuating target of the leader can cause an amplified disturbance in the queue. After a long period of time, the queue recovers the stable state from the disturbance, forming a straightline-like pattern again, but distances between neighbors grow. Whether the queue can keep stable or not depends on initial distance, desired velocity, and relaxation time. Furthermore, we carry out convergence analysis to explain the divergence transformation behavior and confirm the convergence conditions, which is in approximate agreement with simulations. 相似文献
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In this paper, an optimal resource allocation strategy is proposed to enhance traffic dynamics in complex networks. The network resources are the total node packet-delivering capacity and the total link bandwidth. An analytical method is developed to estimate the overall network capacity by using the concept of efficient betweenness (ratio of algorithmic betweenness and local processing capacity). Three network structures (scale-free, small-world, and random networks) and two typical routing protocols (shortest path protocol and efficient routing protocol) are adopted to demonstrate the performance of the proposed strategy. Our results show that the network capacity is reversely proportional to the average path length for a particular routing protocol and the shortest path protocol can achieve the largest network capacity when the proposed resource allocation strategy is adopted. 相似文献
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研究了具有周期边界条件的2×2 Sturm-Liouville问题,应用泛函方法获得了它的特征函数系的完备性定理. 相似文献
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在正交试验的基础上,运用BP神经网络优化脉冲电沉积工艺制备高颗粒含量的Ni-Si3 N4复合镀层;并对Ni-Si3N4复合镀层的微观结构以及高温抗氧化性能进行了表征分析.结果表明,运用BP神经网络优化的最佳工艺条件:颗粒悬浮量为40 g/L,镀液温度为45℃,转速为300 r/min,占空比为60;;该模型所得预测值与试验值曲线吻合较好,其相对误差较小,最大误差不超过3;,相关系数为0.99932.采用该优化工艺制备的Ni-Si3N4复合镀层中Si3N4微粒弥散分布于Ni基质层内部,镀层与基体之间无孔隙、裂纹等缺陷,具有优异的高温抗氧化性能. 相似文献
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石琴春 《数学物理学报(A辑)》1993,13(3):316-321
本文用回路族上的渐近估计方法,获得了一维Dirac方程组在有限区间自伴边值条件,周期条件以及非局部边值条件下特征值问题的迹公式。 相似文献
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关于线性代数课教学的两点看法 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
就线性代数教学中解析几何与线性代数的互相渗透以及如何处理教材内容更新的问题,谈一些个人看法,欢迎批评指正.1解析几何与线性代数的互相渗透微积分,解析几何,线性代数之间的互相渗透体现了教材内容的“现代化”.正如文[1]所述,将解析几何与线性代数整合为一门课程已经得到不 相似文献
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以FeCl3-甲基橙(MO)为模板, 通过化学原位聚合法成功制备出氧化石墨烯/聚吡咯(GO/PPy)插层复合材料. 采用X射线衍射(XRD)、傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱、扫描电镜(SEM)和透射电镜(TEM)等测试技术对复合材料进行物性表征. 此外, 利用循环伏安、恒电流充放电和交流阻抗测试方法对复合材料在两种不同水系电解液(1 mol·L-1 Na2SO4和1 mol·L-1 H2SO4)中的电化学性能进行了研究. 结果显示: 氧化石墨烯和聚吡咯表现出各自优势并发挥协同作用, 使得GO/PPy插层复合材料在中性和酸性电解液中都显示出可观的比电容. 电流密度为0.5 A·g-1时, GO/PPy 插层复合材料在Na2SO4和H2SO4电解液中的比电容分别为449.1 和619.0 F·g-1, 明显高于纯PPy的比电容. 经过800 次循环稳定性测试后, 两种不同电解液中, 复合材料初始容量的保持率分别为92%和62%. 其中酸性电解液体系中初始容量更大, 而中性溶液中具有更稳定的循环性能. 相似文献
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