全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2795篇 |
免费 | 952篇 |
国内免费 | 270篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1165篇 |
晶体学 | 62篇 |
力学 | 201篇 |
综合类 | 26篇 |
数学 | 198篇 |
物理学 | 2365篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 11篇 |
2022年 | 50篇 |
2021年 | 82篇 |
2020年 | 62篇 |
2019年 | 81篇 |
2018年 | 68篇 |
2017年 | 109篇 |
2016年 | 98篇 |
2015年 | 136篇 |
2014年 | 187篇 |
2013年 | 239篇 |
2012年 | 226篇 |
2011年 | 235篇 |
2010年 | 194篇 |
2009年 | 178篇 |
2008年 | 211篇 |
2007年 | 239篇 |
2006年 | 213篇 |
2005年 | 185篇 |
2004年 | 166篇 |
2003年 | 160篇 |
2002年 | 128篇 |
2001年 | 128篇 |
2000年 | 90篇 |
1999年 | 74篇 |
1998年 | 65篇 |
1997年 | 65篇 |
1996年 | 35篇 |
1995年 | 48篇 |
1994年 | 40篇 |
1993年 | 27篇 |
1992年 | 28篇 |
1991年 | 23篇 |
1990年 | 35篇 |
1989年 | 15篇 |
1988年 | 16篇 |
1987年 | 13篇 |
1986年 | 11篇 |
1985年 | 14篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 7篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1959年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有4017条查询结果,搜索用时 236 毫秒
1.
A (di)graph is supereulerian if it contains a spanning eulerian sub(di)graph. This property is a relaxation of hamiltonicity. Inspired by this analogy with hamiltonian cycles and by similar results in supereulerian graph theory, we analyze a number of sufficient Ore type conditions for a digraph to be supereulerian. Furthermore, we study the following conjecture due to Thomassé and the first author: if the arc‐connectivity of a digraph is not smaller than its independence number, then the digraph is supereulerian. As a support for this conjecture we prove it for digraphs that are semicomplete multipartite or quasitransitive and verify the analogous statement for undirected graphs. 相似文献
2.
Degradation of pyrene in soil in a net-to-net pulsed discharge plasma (PDP) system was reviewed. Effect of main chemical parameters, including air flow rate, pyrene concentration, initial pH and soil moisture content on pyrene degradation was examined. The obtained results show that 87.9% of pyrene could be removed under the condition of 60 min reaction; increasing of air flow rate within 1 L min−1 was favorable for degradation; pyrene removal was decreased with the increase of initial pyrene concentration; oxidation of pyrene was more evident in acidic soil; enhancement of soil moisture content has no benefit on pyrene degradation. 相似文献
3.
A.G. Rousskikh A.V. Fedyunin A.P. Artyomov A.S. Zhigalin V.I. Oreshkin 《Current Applied Physics》2019,19(6):704-708
The aim of the study presented in this paper was to characterize quantitatively the erosion of aluminum cathodes in high-current vacuum arcs. The experimental setup comprised two current generators. The first one, capable of generating a current of amplitude up to 350 kA, was used to produce a plasma jet, that is, the object to be investigated. The second generator was used to produce a source of probe radiation for imaging the object under investigation in soft x rays of energy ?ν ≈ 0.5–3 keV. The findings of the study are based on experimental data obtained by electrophysical and radiographic methods. It has been shown that the cathode erosion rate in a high-current vacuum arc is a function of the charge passed through the cathode. 相似文献
4.
Plasma-assisted flow control is of high industrial interest, but practical applications at full scale require a large surface of interaction. Nanosecond pulsed Dielectric Barrier Discharge (DBD) have demonstrated promising results of flow control, but their interacting region is limited to only a few cm2. In this paper, the conditions to extend a surface nanosecond DBD are documented. It is shown that a sliding discharge regime can fully fill an inter-electrode distance of 40 mm. This discharge regime promotes the formation of two hemispheric pressure waves originating from both air-exposed electrodes while an horizontal region of pressure gradient is also observed. 相似文献
5.
6.
V. I. Dashkevich 《Journal of Applied Spectroscopy》2002,69(6):862-870
Based on a semiclassical theory, investigations were made of the dynamics and spectral composition of pulsed generation with self-injection of priming radiation from the active part of a three-mirror linear resonator, the passive part of which contains an active loss modulator and serves as the output reflector of the laser. It is shown that there exists a range of resonator parameters at which pulsed lasing has virtually a single frequency irrespective of the detuning of the frequencies of the priming radiation and of the nearest eigenmode of the composite resonator. Considering graphically the phase conditions of generation, it is established that among pulsed lasers with self-injection of priming radiation which are constructed on the basis of three-mirror linear and branched resonators, the most efficient for creating single-frequency generation are those in which the length of the main resonator, where generation of the pulse occurs, is larger than the length of the additional one intended for forming the priming radiation. With an inverse ratio of the lengths of the resonators, the conditions of single-frequency pulsed generation becomes dependent on the priming radiation frequency. 相似文献
7.
空心阴极灯激发的微波等离子体炬原子/离子荧光光谱研究--钙的原子/离子荧光光谱 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
用强短脉冲供电技术的空心阴极灯作激发源、微波等离子体炬作原子/离子化器,建立了原子/离子荧光光谱实验装置。详细研究了微波等离子体功率、观察高度、空心阴极灯电流等因素对原子/离子荧光信号强度的影响,测量了系统对Ca的原子/离子荧光光谱的检出限。 相似文献
8.
利用拟合实测的TEMP Ⅱ型加速器磁绝缘二极管(MID)电压波形及其焦点附近束流密度曲线,建立了Gaussian分布模型,据此计算了与靶作用的离子的能量及数量,采用Monte Carlo(MC)方法计算了沉积在靶内的能量.并以此作为热源,与流体动力学(HD)模型相结合,对不同的靶状态采用相应的状态方程,模拟计算了靶内压力演化情况; 同时对烧蚀产生的等离子体采用理想气体状态方程, 结合HD方程组, 模拟计算了喷发过程中压力的空间演化过程.
关键词:
强流脉冲离子束
Gaussian模型
HD方程
数值研究 相似文献
9.
Fundamental processes in long air gap discharges 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
I. Gallimberti G. Bacchiega Anne Bondiou-Clergerie Philippe Lalande 《Comptes Rendus Physique》2002,3(10):854
The development of atmospheric lightning is initiated and sustained by the formation in virgin air of ‘streamer corona’ and ‘leader’ discharges, very similar to those observed in laboratory long sparks. Therefore, the experimental and theoretical investigations of these laboratory discharges have become of large interest to improve the physical knowledge of the lightning process and to develop self-consistent models that could be applied to new protection concepts.In the present paper the fundamental processes of the subsequent phases of long air gap discharges are analyzed, from the first corona inception and development to the leader channel formation and propagation. For all these processes simulations models are discussed that have been essentially derived and simplified by the authors, in order to develop sequential time-dependent simulation of the laboratory breakdown, with both positive and negative voltages. The possibility of extending these models to the case of natural lightning is discussed in the companion paper, presented in this same volume. To cite this article: I. Gallimberti et al., C. R. Physique 3 (2002) 1335–1359. 相似文献
10.