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1.
Recently, the space bvp of real or complex numbers consisting of all sequences whose differences are in the space lp has been studied by Basar, Altay [Ukrainian Math. J. 55(1)(2003), 136-147], where 1 ≤ p ≤ ∞. The main purpose of the present paper is to introduce the space bvp(F) of sequences of p-bounded variation of fuzzy numbers. Moreover, it is proved that the space bvp(F) includes the space lp(F) and also shown that the spaces bvp(F) and lp(F) axe isomorphic for 1 ≤ p ≤∞. Furthermore, some inclusion relations have been given.  相似文献   
2.
Szymański  K.  SatuŁa  D.  Dobrzyński  L. 《Hyperfine Interactions》2004,159(1-4):21-27
Nuclear resonance studies of the two different types impurity doped potassium hexachloro-stannates, the isomorphic system such as (K–Rb)2SnCl6 and K2(Sn–Re)Cl6 and the nonisomorphic system K2SnCl6:Al3+ in the high temperature cubic phase revealed contrasting features with one the other characterized by static in the former and dynamic feature in the latter case respectively. The resonance spectra of the nonisomorphic system indicate additionally a sign of the local structural transition above the conventional structural phase transition temperature. This seems to be triggered by the ligand-deficient octahedral defects and can be explained in terms of the enhanced activity of the octahedral defects for the hindered rotation.  相似文献   
3.
S.Koziel和Z.Michalewicz(1999年)提出了一个处理约束的映射,研究该映射与不同算法相结合后的不同的代数结构.从理论上证明了当其与遗传算法相结合时,该映射是同构映射,而在差分演化算法的变异操作下,该映射不是同态映射,更不是同构映射.进而表明,该映射更适宜于与遗传算法相结合,而并不太适宜于与差分演化算法(及其类似的算法)相结合。  相似文献   
4.
We prove the existence of pairs of models of the same cardinality λ which are very equivalent according to EF games, but not isomorphic. We continue the paper [4], but we do not rely on it. (© 2007 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)  相似文献   
5.
For a graph A and a positive integer n, let nA denote the union of n disjoint copies of A; similarly, the union of ?0 disjoint copies of A is referred to as ?0A. It is shown that there exist (connected) graphs A and G such that nA is a minor of G for all n??, but ?0A is not a minor of G. This supplements previous examples showing that analogous statements are true if, instead of minors, isomorphic embeddings or topological minors are considered. The construction of A and G is based on the fact that there exist (infinite) graphs G1, G2,… such that Gi is not a minor of Gj for all ij. In contrast to previous examples concerning isomorphic embeddings and topological minors, the graphs A and G presented here are not locally finite. The following conjecture is suggested: for each locally finite connected graph A and each graph G, if nA is a minor of G for all n ? ?, then ?0A is a minor of G, too. If true, this would be a far‐reaching generalization of a classical result of R. Halin on families of disjoint one‐way infinite paths in graphs. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Graph Theory 39: 222–229, 2002; DOI 10.1002/jgt.10016  相似文献   
6.
以3-吡唑-5吡啶-1,2,4-三唑(H2L)和均苯四甲酸(H_4btec)为配体合成了2个新的同构配位聚合物[M(btec)_(0.5)(H_2L)]_n(M=Co(Ⅱ)(1),Cu(Ⅱ)(2)),通过X射线单晶衍射、元素分析、红外光谱等进行了结构表征。晶体结构分析表明配合物1和2是同构的,都属于正交晶系,空间群为Pbca。2个配位聚合物都是二维结构,通过N…H…O氢键形成三维超分子框架结构。此外对上述配合物进行了磁性研究,结果表明配合物1内通过羧基桥连的金属钴离子之间是弱的铁磁相互作用;配合物2中存在典型的順磁行为。  相似文献   
7.
We investigate the conjecture that every circulant graph X admits a k‐isofactorization for every k dividing |E(X)|. We obtain partial results with an emphasis on small values of k. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Combin Designs 14: 406–414, 2006  相似文献   
8.
基于改进遗传算法的布局优化子问题   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本针对子问题,构造了布局子问题(关于同构布局等价类)的改进遗传算法。将该算法应用于二维布局优化子问题,数值实验表明该算法能够在很好地保持图元的邻接关系的前提下找到子问题的最优解。由于布局优化问题可分解为有限个子问题,所以利用该算法可以找到整个布局优化问题的全局最优解。  相似文献   
9.
The zeta potentials of kaolin dilute and concentrated suspensions were monitored using the techniques of electrophoresis and electroacoustics, respectively. The effect of addition of salt (KCl), a polymer material (Triton X-100), and an anionic surfactant (sodium dodecyl sulphate, SDS) on the suspension properties was investigated by electrophoresis. Electroacoustics was employed for the measurement of zeta potentials for the highest possible kaolin content in suspension and the effect of dilution. The effect of aging of a freshly prepared sample and kaolin isoelectric point was also studied. Using both techniques it was noted that there was no isoelectric point, just a maximum value in the magnitude of the kaolin suspension zeta potential. These maxima were observed also in the presence of Triton X-100 and SDS. An increase of the concentration of KCl and SDS in suspension shifted the maxima towards more acidic values, while in the presence of Triton X-100 the position of the zeta potential maxima remained constant. Electroacoustic techniques revealed that a freshly prepared concentrated suspension requires about six hours to equilibrate to achieve a steady zeta potential. Diluting the concentrated suspensions led to decrease of the zeta potential as ions bound to the surface desorbed and screened the surface charge. The zeta potential maxima remained unchanged even after heating the powder in an oven at 200°C (to remove any organic material) thereby suggesting that the most likely explanation for the maxima is isomorphic substitution.  相似文献   
10.
Carbocuprate compounds are generally described as multiple perovskites with CO 3 2 - and Cu-O alternating layers containing Ba and/or Sr; they have gained an unexpected importance in the high temperature superconductivity field, because many compounds with transition temperature above 100 K belong to this class of materials.We have started a systematic study on phase formation and stabilisation in the Ba-Cu-C-O system in the temperature range 20-600°C, by using thermal analysis techniques. Starting from a BaCO3-BaO2-CuO mixture (311 mol), a new phase isomorphic with BaCO3 formed after heat treatment above 390°C in air. TG, DSC, EGA and high temperature XRD were employed to follow the complex interaction of the reactants with the atmosphere and the formation of the new phase.  相似文献   
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