A solvent-free synthesis of coumarins using a Wells-Dawson heteropolyacid as catalyst

Substituted coumarins are synthesized from phenols and β-ketoesters by the Pechmann reaction, using a Wells-Dawson heteropolyacid (H₆P₂W₁₈O₆₂·24H₂O) as catalyst by a solvent-free procedure. This one requires low reaction times, 130 °C temperature and as little as 1 mol % of Wells-Dawson acid, obtaining good to excellent yields of coumarins. The catalyst showed to be reusable with no differences in the yields. The results are compared with those of the reactions performed in toluene solution. The presented synthetic procedure is a convenient, clean and fast alternative for synthesizing 4-substituted coumarins (17 examples).     

Dawson型磷钼钒杂多酸催化合成1,3-二噁戊烷的研究

考察了Dawson型磷钼钒杂多酸和各种结构反应底物对1，3-二噁戊烷合成催化活性的影响．研究表明：H6P2Mo17VO62的催化效果最好，反应条件温和，环氧化物的转化率接近100％，1，3-二噁戊烷的选择性在90％以上。     

钒取代的杂多酸催化一锅四组分Dakin-West反应合成β-乙酰氨基酮(英文)

The multicomponent condensation of an aryl aldehyde,acetyl chloride,acetonitrile,and enolizable ketone as one-pot synthesis of β-acetamido ketones in high yields was investigated using commercial,non-corrosive,and environmentally benign Keggin and Wells-Dawson heteropolyacid catalysts.The best catalyst was H5PW10V2O40.The methodology used simple experimental conditions,and the short reaction times and high yields indicate it is a useful strategy for the large scale synthesis of β-acetamido ketones.     

Solvent-free synthesis of functionalized pyridine derivatives using Wells-Dawson heteropolyacid as catalyst

Wells-Dawson heteropolyacids (H₆P₂W₁₈O₆₂·24H₂O) were used as catalysts in the Hantzsch-like multicomponent condensation reaction with 3-formylchromones as aldehyde component, a β-ketoester and ammonium acetate, under solvent-free conditions at 80 °C. Although the desired products were obtained, functionalized pyridines were the main reaction product and became the alternative route to dihydropyridine ring formation. Based on the proposed mechanisms for the formation of each of the obtained products, the multicomponent reaction was modified to afford only the functionalized pyridines (60-99%). Our procedure represents a clean alternative for the synthesis of several highly functionalized pyridines.     

三个基于Wells-Dawson型多酸的三核铜簇的合成、结构及性能

在水热条件下,通过Wells-Dawson型多酸[As_2W_(18)O_(62)]6-、氯化铜(CuCl_2·2H_2O)和5-(4-吡啶基)-1H-四氮唑(4-ptz)的反应,在同一反应釜中合成出2个结构完全不同的、都包含三核铜簇的多酸基化合物[Cu3(4-ptz)4(H_2O)7(As_2W_(18)O_(62))]·42H_2O(1)和[Cu3(4-ptz)5(H_2O)5(As_2W_(18)O_(62))]·47H_2O(2);当我们以另一种Wells-Dawson型多酸[P_2W_(18)O_(62)]6-、氯化铜(CuCl_2·2H_2O)和5-(3-吡啶基)-1H-四氮唑(3-ptz)反应,获得了另一种多酸基三核铜簇化合物[Cu3(3-ptz)4(H_2O)8(P_2W_(18)O_(62))]·33H_2O(3)。X射线单晶衍射结果表明,化合物1为多酸单支撑三核铜簇的悬臂式结构,化合物2的多阴离子被三核铜簇交替连接形成一维链式结构,而化合物3为多阴离子和三核铜簇形成的孤立结构。吡啶-四氮唑类配体(3-ptz和4-ptz)是形成化合物1~3中三核铜簇的重要结构因素。同时,研究了3个化合物的电化学以及光催化性能。     

Synthesis,structure and electrochemical behavior of an organic-inorganic hybrid compound based on Dawson-type polyoxometalates

An organic-inorganic hybrid compound constructed from Wells-Dawson polyanion clusters and metal-organic complex subunits, [Cu(phen)₃][Cu(phen)₂Cu(phen)₂(P₂W₁₈O₆₂)]·2H₂O (1) has been prepared hydrothermally and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV, cyclic voltammetry (CV) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal structural analysis indicates that two terminal oxygen atoms of the Wells-Dawson polyanion located in the “belt” site coordinate with Cu²⁺. Three Cu ions have different coordination environments: Cu1 and Cu2 are five-coordinate, while Cu3 is six-coordinate. The bisupporting polyoxoanions [Cu(phen)₂Cu(phen)₂(P₂W₁₈O₆₂)]^2? are polymerized into a 1D chain by hydrogen bonding interactions, then the chains are stacked into a two-dimensional structure via offset, face-to-face, π ··· π stacking interactions. CV reveals that 1 exhibits three chemically-reversible processes.     

超分子化合物[C6H11NH3]6[P2Mo18O62]·4H2O的水热法合成及结构

超分子化合物[C6H11NH3]6[P2Mo18O62]·4H2O的水热法合成及结构;Wells-Dawson结构;杂多化合物     

Assembly of Wells-Dawson Polyoxometalate based Crystal Compound for Uric Acid Electrochemical Detection

A new Wells-Dawson polyoxometalates (POMs) based crystal supramolecular compound modified by flexible organic molecule bix, (H₂bix)₃(P₂W₁₈O₆₂) · H₂O (bixP₂W₁₈), [bix = 1,4-bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene], was synthesized, characterized and explored as electrochemical biosensor to detect uric acid (UA) for the first time. Under optimized conditions, the bixP₂W₁₈ based sensor shows acceptable analytical performances for UA in terms of good linearity in the concentration range from 2.5 × 10^–7 to 6.99 × 10^–4 M and the lower detection limit 5.85 × 10^–7 M (S/N = 3). More important is that bixP₂W₁₈ based UA sensor exhibits excellent stability testified by the result of XRD and IR, reproducibility, high selectivity in the presence of ascorbic acid (AA), dopamine (DA) and anti-interference immunity than some other reported materials. The bixP₂W₁₈ based biosensor could be applied for the determination of UA in the human urine samples with satisfactory results.     

三空缺杂多阴离子衍生物的合成与性质

合成了三空缺WellsDawson杂多阴离子的衍生物Na20[M2(X2W15O56)2].nH2O,其中X=P,As;M=Mn,Co,Cu,Zn,用红外光谱、可见光谱、极谱及元素分析对其进行了表征.用极谱法研究了这些化合物在水溶液中的稳定性和反应性,其极谱行为与单空缺阴离子2αP2W17O6110-相似,在4.2相似文献