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以铂针尖为阳极,毛细管顶端溢出的液体为阴极,建立了一种新型的液体阴极辉光放电原子发射光谱(LCGD-AES)分析检测系统。利用该系统同时测定了格尔木化肥厂盐矿中K、Ca、Na和Mg的含量。研究了放电电压、溶液流速、电解质种类、溶液pH值、干扰物对发射强度的影响,同时与离子色谱(IC)的测量结果进行比较。结果表明,在放电电压650 V、溶液流速3 m L·min~(-1)、pH 1. 0的HNO3作为电解液时,K、Ca、Na和Mg的检出限(LOD)分别为0. 100 0、0. 048 0、0. 002 4和0. 003 9 mg·L~(-1),相对标准偏差(RSD)分别为0. 57%、1. 8%、0. 94%和1. 8%。LCGD-AES对盐矿中K、Ca、Na、Mg的测试结果与IC的测定结果基本一致,样品回收率为95. 4%~108%。 相似文献
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First-Principles Study of the γ Angle Deformation Path in the Wurtzite-to-Rocksalt Phase Transition in Aluminum Nitride 下载免费PDF全文
A new transition path (γ angle deformation path) is put forward and used to characterize the wurtzite-rocksalt transition in AlN. The enthalpy surface and the contour plot of enthalpy difference at equilibrium pressure are obtained by first-principles pseudopotential method within the generalized gradient approximation. The phase transition is needed to overcome two barriers and a metaphase arises between them. The total barrier height is 0.26eV. The pressure region of the phase transition is estimated to be 13.9-23.5 GPa, in which the experimental result is well located. Along the least barrier path, the changes of density of states and the fields of charge density difference are investigated. The similarities and differences between γ angle deformation path and the orthorhombic deformation path are analyzed. 相似文献
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PbTe/CdTe量子点是一类新型异系低维结构材料,实验发现具有强的室温中红外光致发光现象.为研究这一材料体系的发光特性,建立了理论模型,计算了PbTe/CdTe量子点的光学跃迁和增益.模型基于k·p包络波函数方法并考虑了PbTe能带结构的各向异性.分析了量子点光学增益与量子点尺寸、注入载流子浓度的关系.结果表明,当注入载流子浓度在(0.3—3)×1018cm-3范围时,尺寸为15—20nm的量子点可以产生
关键词:
PbTe/CdTe量子点
光学增益
铅盐矿半导体 相似文献
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