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由于表面电磁波沿着介质-等离子体分界面传播,而很难通过对传统的表面波等离子体(SWP)源施加负偏压实现金属材料溅射,因此限制了SWP源的使用范围.近期,一种基于负偏压离子鞘导波的SWP源克服了这个问题,且其加热机理是表面等离激元(SPP)的局域增强电场激励气体放电产生.但是该SWP源放电过程的影响因素并未研究清晰,导致其最佳放电条件没有获得.本文采用粒子(PIC)和蒙特卡罗碰撞(MCC)相结合的模拟方法,探讨了负偏压离子鞘及气体压强影响SWP电离发展过程的放电机理.模拟结果表明,负偏压和气体压强的大小影响了离子鞘的厚度、SPP的激励和波模的时空转化,从而表现出不同的放电形貌.进一步分析确定,在负偏压200 V左右和气体压强40 Pa附近,该SWP源的放电效果最佳. 相似文献
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用苯并咪唑基配体5,5′-二(2-苯并咪唑基)-2,2′-联吡啶(H2L)与镍、锌离子溶剂热合成了配合物[Ni(HL)(HCOO)(H2O)](1)和[Zn(H2L)(H2O)2](NO3)2(2)。X射线单晶测试表明镍与锌配合物的晶体结构是只含一个配体和一个金属离子的蝴蝶形单分子。配合物分子之间存在大量分子间氢键,配合物1通过分子间氢键连接成了二维层状结构,配合物2通过分子间氢键连接成了三维超分子结构。配合物1和2在水溶液中很稳定,且能够微溶于水。荧光测试表明配合物2的固体及在水溶液中都具有很强的荧光性质,且能够在水溶液中高选择性、高灵敏度检测有害重金属离子Hg^2+及氧化性阴离子Cr2O7^2-。 相似文献
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Electromagnetic interaction between local surface plasmon polaritons and an atmospheric surface wave plasma jet 下载免费PDF全文
We analyze the electromagnetic interaction between local surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) and an atmospheric surface wave plasma jet (ASWPJ) in combination with our designed discharge device. Before discharge, the excitation of the SPPs and the spatial distribution of the enhanced electric field are analyzed. During discharge, the critical breakdown electric field of the gases at atmospheric gas pressure and the surface wave of the SPPs converted into electron plasma waves at resonant points are studied. After discharge, the ionization development process of the ASWPJ is simulated using a two- dimensional fluid model. Our results suggest that the local enhanced electric field of SPPs is merely the precondition of gas breakdown, and the key mechanism in maintaining the discharge development of a low-power ASWPJ is the wave-mode conversion of the local enhanced electric field at the resonant point. 相似文献
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