单分散纳米InVO4(正交相)的低温合成

InVO₄ is a new developed visible light responding photocatalyst for water decomposition, which is obtained by a solid-state reaction at high temperature traditionally. In this paper, pure InVO₄ nano-crystalline powder has been prepared by a hydrothermal process at low temperature and was characterized by TEM, IR, and X-ray diffraction. Many factors such as pH value, reaction time and temperature have been investigated. It is found that the optimal conditions for the preparation is: n_InCl3∶n_NaVO3=1∶2; temperature : 150 ℃; Reaction time: 4～8 h; pH=7.9～8.0. And the experimental result shows that it is a convenient way to get single dispersing InVO₄ nano-crystalline powder by flux in alkyl alcohol.     

一种新颖有机／无机杂化配位聚合物[（C7H18N）（Ag2l3）]n的合成、结构及量子化学计算

A one dimensional coordination polymer, [(C7H18N)(Ag2l3)]n((C7H18N)^ =Methyltriethylammonium) has been successfully synthesized and characterized by X-ray single-crystal diffraction method. Structure analysis shows that the compound consists of organic cations(Methyltriethylammonium) and inorganic anion chains (Ag2l3)s^-.The inorganic moiety consists of AgI4 tetrahedron, which shares the same edges with adjacent AgI4 tetrahedrons to form one-dimensional infinite double chains along a-axis. There exists weak interaction among Ag…Ag atoms in the crystal. Anion chains are surrounded by Methyhriethylammonium cations. Anion chains and cations are in combination with each other by static attracting forces in the crystal to form so-called organic-inorganic hybrid structure. According to the crystal structure data, quantum chemistry calculation with DFT on B3LYP level was used to reveal the electronic structure of title compound. CCDC: 254288.     

有机-无机杂化配位聚合物{[C12H28N2][(Pb3I8) (DMF)2]•2DMF}n的晶体及电子结构

合成了一种新颖有机-无机杂化配位聚合物{[C₁₂H₂₈N₂] [(Pb₃I₈)(DMF)₂]•2DMF}_n, 并进行了红外、紫外、热重表征, 采用X射线衍射方法确定了晶体结构. 结构解析表明, 整个分子由阳离子(双质子化的N,N'-二丁基哌嗪)及聚阴离子链([(Pb₃I₈)(DMF)₂]_n^2-)组成, 它们之间由静电作用结合在一起形成一维链状配位聚合物. 依据晶体结构数据, 采用Gaussian03程序对产物进行量子化学计算.     

乙烯在纳米催化剂InVO4-TiO2上的可见光降解

The InVO₄-TiO₂ nano-crystalline photocatalyst was prepared by sol-gel method and characterized by DRS, FTIR, Raman and XRD. The photocatalytic activities of the prepared sample were investigated by photocatalytic degradation of ethylene in the gaseous phase under visible light irradiation (λ>450 nm). The results indicate that both of pure TiO₂ and InVO₄ or their simple mixture show no photocatalytic activities for degradation of ethylene under visible light irradiation. However, as-synthesized InVO₄-TiO₂ catalyzes the degradation of ethylene into CO₂ under visible light irradiation. In addition, the interaction between InVO₄ and TiO₂ results in some structural distortion to all the crystal forms of TiO₂ in as-synthesized catalyst InVO₄-TiO₂.     

Synthesis and Structure of Ag(I)-Containing Coordination Polymers Based on Quaternary Ammonium Template Reagent

1 INTRODUCTION The influence of organic components on the mi- crostructures of inorganic solids has been extensively reported in recent years and shown to provide an efficacious method for the design of new materials[1～3]. Owing to their potential applications as new func- tional solid materials, interest in self-assembled co- ordination polymers with novel physical properties has grown rapidly[4～7], and many complexes like Bu4N[Ag3I4][8], {[(n-C4H9)4N]2Ag4.95Cu(I)1.05I8}n[9], [C6H…     

有机-无机杂化配位聚合物{[C_(12)H_(28)N_2][(Pb_3I_8)(DMF)_2]·2DMF}_n的晶体及电子结构

合成了一种新颖有机-无机杂化配位聚合物{[C12H28N2][(Pb3I8)(DMF)2]·2DMF}n,并进行了红外、紫外、热重表征,采用X射线衍射方法确定了晶体结构.结构解析表明,整个分子由阳离子(双质子化的N,N'-二丁基哌嗪)及聚阴离子链([(Pb3I8)(DMF)2]n2- )组成,它们之间由静电作用结合在一起形成一维链状配位聚合物.依据晶体结构数据,采用-Gaussian03程序对产物进行量子化学计算.     

Solvothermal Synthesis of ZnIn_2S_4 by Alcohol Solvents and Visible Light Photocatalytic Activity on Selective Oxidation and Dye Degradation

A series of hexagonal ZnIn_2S_4 samples with different morphologies have been successfully prepared via a facile solvothermal approach using different alcohol solvents with the optimum synthesis time and temperature. X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy, UV-vis diffuse reflection spectroscopy and photoelectrochemical measurements are employed to determine the properties of the samples. It is found that the solvent has a significant influence on the morphology, optical properties and electronic nature of the samples. The photocatalytic activities of the samples have been evaluated by selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol to benzaldehyde to benzaldehyde and the degradation of methyl orange(MO) under visible light irradiation. The results reveal that the photocatalytic activities of ZnIn_2S_4 are closely related to the reaction solvent. The ethanol-mediated ZnIn_2S_4 exhibits the best photocatalytic performance toward selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol to benzaldehyde and the degradation of dye MO compared to the samples prepared in other solvents, which can be attributed to the integrative effect of the enhanced light absorption intensity and the prolonged lifetime of photogenerated carriers. In addition, a possible mechanism is proposed and discussed. It is expected that our current research could promote further interest on the synthesizing efficient ternary chalcogenides semiconducting materials for environment remediation and organic transformation.     

一种新颖有机/无机杂化配位聚合物[(C7H18N)(Ag2I3)]n的合成、结构及量子化学计算(英)

A one dimensional coordination polymer, [(C₇H₁₈N)(Ag₂I₃)]_n((C₇H₁₈N)⁺=Methyltriethylammonium) has been successfully synthesized and characterized by X-ray single-crystal diffraction method. Structure analysis shows that the compound consists of organic cations(Methyltriethylammonium) and inorganic anion chains (Ag₂I₃)_n^-. The inorganic moiety consists of AgI₄ tetrahedron, which shares the same edges with adjacent AgI₄ tetrahedrons to form one-dimensional infinite double chains along a-axis. There exists weak interaction among Ag…Ag atoms in the crystal. Anion chains are surrounded by Methyltriethylammonium cations. Anion chains and cations are in combination with each other by static attracting forces in the crystal to form so-called organic-inorganic hybrid structure. According to the crystal structure data, quantum chemistry calculation with DFT on B3LYP level was used to reveal the electronic structure of title compound. CCDC: 254288.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Bis(isonitrosoethylacetoacetate- N- benzylimino) palladium (Ⅱ)

The title complex Pd(C13H15N2O3)2(C13H15N2O3))- is the anion of isonitrosoethylacetoacetate-N-benzylimine) crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a= 8. 197(2), b= 14. 524(3), c= 10. 835(2) A , β= 101.77(3)°, V= 1262. 8(5) A3, Dc=1. 580 g/cm3, F(000)=616, Mr= 600. 94, μ(MoKα) =0. 784mm-1, Z=2 and final R=0. 0410 and wR=0. 0962 for 1855 observed reflections [I≥2σ(I)]. The geometry around the palladium atom is a distorted trans PdN4 square plane, the Schiff base ligand C6H5CH2-IEAI- being coordinated through its oximo-nitrogen atom and imino-nitrogen atom.     

Pt / InVO4 / TiO2可见光催化剂的制备及性能研究

采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了Pt / InVO₄ / TiO₂三元体系可见光催化剂。以乙烯为模拟目标分子，评价其光催化活性并与二元体系催化剂Pt / TiO₂ 和InVO₄ / TiO₂进行比较。用DRS，XRD对催化剂的吸收带边和晶型进行了表征。结果表明：Pt / InVO₄ / TiO₂在可见光区（λ>450 nm）的光催化比活性比Pt / TiO相似文献