形状记忆聚氨酯研究进展

对形状记忆聚合物(主要以聚氨酯为例)的总体研究概况、合成方法、表征手段、数学模型等方面进行了综述。     

Cu/SiO_2气凝胶催化剂上CO的催化氧化性能

如何消除 CO对环境造成的污染 ,是当前人们所关心的课题之一 .催化氧化是消除 CO的一种有效方法 .常用的 CO氧化催化剂多以贵金属为基础 .目前 ,对非贵金属催化剂的研究也正在进行 ,其中 ,过渡金属 Cu、Co、Fe等对 CO的氧化有较好的催化作用 .传统的过渡金属催化剂多以氧化铝为载体 ,并发展了多种制备方法 ,如化学浸渍法、溶胶凝胶法[1] 等 ;催化剂的金属活性组分也由微米级颗粒发展到纳米级超细粒子[2 ] .但对载体的研究仍集中于氧化铝 .近几年发现 ,过渡金属交换的ZSM- 5分子筛具有较高的活性和稳定性 [3 ] .二氧化硅气凝胶是一种新…     

气相色谱—裂解炉联用分析硅氨烷高温裂解逸出气体

以气相色谱与高温裂解炉联用，对用于制备Ｓｉ－Ｃ－Ｎ微粉的前体「ＳｉＣｘＮｙＨｚ」ｎ在Ａｒ气条件下高温裂解过程中所逸出的ＣＨ４、Ｈ２气体进行了分析。     

High power nano-LiMn2O4 cathode materials with high-rate pulse discharge capability for lithium-ion batteries

Nano-LiMn 2 O 4 cathode materials with nano-sized particles are synthesized via a citric acid assisted sol-gel route.The structure,the morphology and the electrochemical properties of the nano-LiMn 2 O 4 are investigated.Compared with the micro-sized LiMn 2 O 4,the nano-LiMn 2 O 4 possesses a high initial capacity (120 mAh/g) at a discharge rate of 0.2 C (29.6 mA/g).The nano-LiMn 2 O 4 also has a good high-rate discharge capability,retaining 91% of its capacity at a discharge rate of 10 C and 73% at a discharge rate of 40 C.In particular,the nano-LiMn 2 O 4 shows an excellent high-rate pulse discharge capability.The cut-off voltage at the end of 50-ms pulse discharge with a discharge rate of 80 C is above 3.40 V,and the voltage returns to over 4.10 V after the pulse discharge.These results show that the prepared nano-LiMn 2 O 4 could be a potential cathode material for the power sources with the capability to deliver very high-rate pulse currents.