含吡唑环的1,2,4-三唑希夫碱类衍生物的合成及生物活性

以自制的4-氨基-4,5-二氢-3-[(3,5-二甲基吡唑-1-基)甲基]-1,2,4-三唑-5-硫酮衍生物为中间体,与取代苯甲醛反应合成了一系列新型含吡唑环的1,2,4-三唑希夫碱衍生物.通过红外光谱、核磁共振波谱、高分辨质谱、元素分析及X射线单晶衍射对目标化合物进行了结构表征,并初步测试了其生物活性.结果表明,大部分化合物表现出较好的抑菌活性,其中化合物G9,G10和G15的抑菌效果优于对照药三唑酮.     

Multi-stability involved mixed bursting within the coupled pre-Btzinger complex neurons

Neurons in the pre-Btzinger complex within the mammalian brain stem play important roles in the generation of respiratory rhythms. Experimental observations show that some neurons can exhibit novel mixed bursting activities. In this paper, based on a mathematical model proposed by Butera, we show how the mixed bursting activities depend on the potassium current in the coupled pre-Botzinger complex. Using fast-slow decomposition and bifurcation analysis,we investigate the dynamics of mixed bursting, as well as the mechanisms of transition between different mixed bursting patterns. We find that mixed bursting involves different bistability, and it is the transition state of two types of regular burstings.     

滤过型萃取柱-超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法同时测定水果中11种农药残留

建立了超高效液相色谱-串联质谱测定水果中杀虫剂、杀菌剂、除草剂等11种常见农药的方法.水果样品经乙腈提取,提取液经滤过型萃取柱(m-PFC)净化,正离子多反应模式(MRM)监测,外标法定量.水果中11种农药的检出限为1~3µg/kg,在1.0~100.0 ng/mL的范围内线性关系良好,相关系数r不低于0.9969.在样品基质中分别添加5、20、50µg/kg的标准品进行加标回收试验,11种农药的平均回收率为88.9%~110.1%,相对标准偏差(RSD)为2.7%~8.5%(n=6).方法操作简单、灵敏度高,能够准确测定水果中11种农药残留.