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1.
本文基于光学和扫描显微平台,介绍了本研究组在微尺度实验力学检测技术和设备方面的最新研究成果。在检测技术方面涉及显微散斑干涉技术、微标记阵列检测技术、晶粒变形分析技术、光学探针动静态变形分析技术;在检测系统和装置方面介绍了新近开发的双视场薄膜检测系统、散斑微干涉系统、微标记检测平台、AFM和SEM单轴拉伸装置、三维微定位与加载系统、微力传感器及其标定装置、微动平台驱动装置等。探讨了微尺度实验力学检测中的问题和新的检测技术,给出了一些典型的应用和相关装置。 相似文献
2.
A fluorescent Ni(II) complex 1, [Ni(OH-H2Bdc)(Bibimp)]n·nH2O, constructed with 5-hydroxyisophthalic acid(OH-H2Bdc) and 2,6-bis(2-benzimidazolyl)pyridine)(Bibimp) has been synthesized by hydrothermal methods and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, TG/DTG, fluorescence spectrum and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The title complex crystallizes in triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 10.187(2), b = 10.273(2), c = 13.401(3), α = 69.65(3), β = 69.66(3), γ = 70.61(3)o, V = 1196.8(4) 3, and Z = 2. The adjacent chains of complex 1 are stacked offset with respect to each other in an ABAB fashion by van der Waals interactions, and only a weak interlayer nonclassical C–H···O hydrogen bond has been observed. Complex 1 displays strong blue fluorescent emissions at 483 nm in the solid state upon photo-excitation at 365 nm at room temperature. 相似文献
3.
A novel tetranuclear zinc(H) coordination polymer [Zn4(o-bda)a(p-pbim)4]n 1 (p-pbim = 4-pyridylbenzimidazole, o-bda2 = o-phenylenediacetic acid dianion) has been synthesized by a hydrothermal method and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and X-ray singlecrystal diffraction. The title complex crystallizes in monoclinic, space group of P21/n with α = 14.231(1), b = 16.257(1), c = 16.794(1) ]k, β = 100.26(1)°, V = 3823.1(2)A3, Z = 8, Dc = 1.573 g/cm^3,β = 1.321 mm^-1, F(000) = 1856, R = 0.0420 and wR = 0.111. The Zn(1) atom assumes a distorted trigonal bipyramidal geometry, involving three carboxyl O atoms from two different o-bda ligands and two N atoms from two p-pbim ligands. The Zn(2) atom is coordinated by two oxygens from two distinct bda2- anions and two nitrogen atoms from two p-pbim ligands to form a distorted tetrahedral geometry. The Zn(Ⅱ) atoms are alternately interlinked by o-bda ligands in bis-monodentate or chelating-bidentate and monodentate modes into one-dimensional undulate chains along axis c with the adjacent Zn…Zn distances of 8.32 and 8.47 A. Such neighboring chains are further extended into a 1D bi-chain structure with two different subrings A and B, which are 32- and 14-membered rings through interchain p-pbim ligands. There exists a 2D supramolecular network linked by intermolecular hydrogen-bonding interactions between the uncoordinated carboxylate 0(4) atom or coordinated carboxylate 0(7) atom and the uncoordinated imidazolyl N(2) and N(5) atoms with the O...N distances to be 2.695 and 2.807A. 相似文献
4.
In this note, we study zeroes of Clifford algebra-valued polynomials. We prove that if such a polynomial has only real coefficients, then it has two types of zeroes: the real isolated zeroes and the spherical conjugate ones. The total number of zeroes does not exceed the degree of the polynomial. We also present a technique for computing the zeroes. 相似文献
5.
For the K-quasimeromorphic mappings, a precise fundamental inequality for the angular domain is established. From this, the Borel direction of the K-quasimeromorphic mappings of zero order is derived. 相似文献
6.
载药微乳液相行为的研究 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
提出了一种基于相图研究实现纳米药物载体可控制备的方法.采用微乳液控温相图绘制装置绘制了硬脂酸聚烃氧(40)酯(S-40)/聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯醚嵌段共聚物(F-68)/单硬脂酸甘油酯(GMS)/水体系的拟三元相图,基于电导率测定值确定了微乳液的结构(W/O、双连续相和O/W),该体系同时存在液晶区域.乳化剂S-40/F-68的质量比为7:3.研究了脂溶性药物维甲酸(RA)对微乳液相行为的影响,结果表明RA的加入对微乳液的相行为影响较小.基于相图研究结果制备了维甲酸固体脂质纳米粒(RA-SLN),亚微米粒度分析仪(PCS)测定的平均粒径和透射电镜测试都表明RA-SLN为10 nm左右的球状粒子. 相似文献
7.
考察了阳离子、非离子和阴离子表面活性剂存在下水杨酸-2’-乙基己基酯(EHS)的吸收光谱和激发态分子内质子转移(ESIPT)荧光光谱. 结果表明, EHS可增溶在胶束中, 2’-乙基己基碳链朝向胶束内核, 而水杨酸基朝向胶束-水界面; 胶束环境有利于EHS分子对紫外光的吸收和分子内氢键的形成, 从而使ESIPT 荧光显著增强, 激发态分子以发射可见光和非辐射去活化方式衰减; 并根据EHS和表面活性剂分子的结构和大小, 解释了EHS分子在胶束中的结合位点, 荧光猝灭和酯水解的光谱测量进一步为此结合位点提供了佐证. 相似文献
8.
9.
本工作是在35℃下测定对(艹孟)烷(p-Menthane)(即对位甲基异丙基环已烷)的~(13)C-NMR谱。由取代基参数,经验加和规律计算各碳化学位移数值,归属各谱峰位置。由积分值得知顺式、反式对(艹孟)烷含量之比。并根据权分法计算顺式对(艹孟)烷中构象1与构象2分子数之比。结果表明顺式对(艹孟)烷中异丙基处于平展位置的构象2为主。 相似文献
10.
Hydrothermal reaction of Cd(NO3)2·4H2O with bbp and p-PDOAH2 at 140 ℃ yielded a novel 1D cadmium(Ⅱ) coordination polymer, [Cd(bbp)(p-PDOA)]n (bbp=2,6-bis(benzimidazol-2-yl)pyridine, p-PDOA=p-phenylenedioxydiacetate dianion), in which CdN3O4 pentagonal bipyramids were linked by p-PDOA ligands in a bis-bidentate mode to construct a zigzag chain with the adjacent Cd…Cd distance of 1.14(1) nm, There exists a 2D supramolecular network linked by π-π stacking with a face-to-face distance of 0.35(1) nm between the 2,6-bis(benzimidazol-2-yl) pyridine ligands and hydrogen-bonding interactions (0.27(4) nm). A 3D supramolecular network was further constructed by these non-covalent interactions between the zippers. The TG/DTG showed that its chain skeleton was thermally stable up to 389 ℃ and the blue fluorescent emission of the complex was determined at 428 nm in a solid state with its long decay lifetime of 7.24 ns. 相似文献