Ca3La(BO3)3：Tb3+的合成与发光性质

高温固相反应法合成了Ca₃La(BO₃)₃:Tb³⁺光致发光材料。利用扫描电镜和激光衍射分析仪测定了样品的晶粒形貌及粒径大小分布,利用荧光分光光度计研究了Ca₃La(BO₃)₃:Tb³⁺的光致发光特性。确定了在Ca₃La(BO₃)₃基质中Tb³⁺离子浓度对其发光强度的影响及其自身浓度猝灭机理;探讨了助熔剂Li₂CO₃、敏化剂Ce³⁺离子的加入对荧光粉发光强度的影响。     

Ca_3La(BO_3)_3∶Tb~(3+)的合成与发光性质

高温固相反应法合成了Ca3La(BO3)3∶Tb3 光致发光材料。利用扫描电镜和激光衍射分析仪测定了样品的晶粒形貌及粒径大小分布,利用荧光分光光度计研究了Ca3La(BO3)3∶Tb3 的光致发光特性。确定了在Ca3La(BO3)3基质中Tb3 离子浓度对其发光强度的影响及其自身浓度猝灭机理;探讨了助熔剂L i2CO3、敏化剂Ce3 离子的加入对荧光粉发光强度的影响。     

铕掺杂类水滑石的发光性质及其选择性红外吸收

采用共沉淀法水热合成了稀土Eu掺杂的镁铝类水滑石层状化合物(MgAlEuCO₃-HTlcs)。探讨了溶液pH值、组分配比、陈化时间和温度对水滑石晶体结构的影响。利用XRD、FT-IR和荧光光谱对样品的组成和性质进行表征。XRD、FT-IR结果表明:当n(M²⁺):n(M³⁺)=3,n(Eu³⁺):[n(Al³⁺)+n(Eu³⁺)]=5%~50%,pH=10±0.1条件下进行多种离子共沉淀,并经100℃、12h水热处理后均可得到结晶好、纯度高的镁铝铕类水滑石;MgAlEuCO₃-HTlcs保持了水滑石的层状结构,在600~900cm^-1、1250~1350cm^-1和3420~3480cm^-1有红外吸收;荧光光谱测试发现掺杂稀土Eu³⁺离子的MgAlEuCO₃-HTlcs具有Eu³⁺的⁵D₀→⁷F_J特征光谱。稀土Eu³⁺成功地插层组装进入HTlcs层板,MgAlEuCO₃-HTlcs化合物是一种具有选择性红外吸收和红色发光性质的双功能材料。     

Ba3La(BO3)3基质中Tb3+的光致发光

以高温固相法合成了Ba3La(BO3)3∶Tb3 发光材料。在254nm紫外光激发下,研究了Ba3La(BO3)3∶Tb3 的激发光谱、发射光谱、发光强度与Tb3 浓度的关系。确定了Ba3La(BO3)3基质中Tb3 的自身浓度猝灭机理;探讨了助熔剂LiCO、敏化剂Ce3 、Bi3 的加入对荧光粉的发光强度的影响。     

La_2O_2S∶Mn~(2+)荧光粉的微波合成及其荧光特性

目前普遍使用的彩色电视用红色荧光粉是Y2O2S∶Eu3 。因其色纯度高,色彩不失真,亮度-电流饱和特性好等优异的性能,一直为人们所关注,并对其进行了许多研究[1￣4]。但Y2O2S∶E u3 价格较贵。为了满足市场对红粉的需求日益增长的趋势,有必要研究、开发价廉质优的其他稀土硫氧化物荧光材料。最近,宋春燕等[5]报道了橙红色发光材料La2O2S∶Eu3 的合成及其余辉现象。这些硫氧化物荧光粉均采用高温固相反应——硫熔法合成,主要原料为稀土氧化物、N a2CO3和硫磺。与高温固相合成法相比,微波辐射加热法不仅耗时短,而且合成条件简单,荧光粉粒度…     

稀土无机发光材料Ca1—nMgnS：Cu^＋,Eu^2＋的合成与光谱特征

报道了Ｃｕ＾＋，Ｅｕ＾２＋共激活的Ｃａ１－ｘＭｇｎＳ的发光性质，基质组分变化与荧光性质的关系，Ｃｕ＾＋和Ｅｕ＾２＋在纯ＣａＳ基质中的发射光谱分别位于４３０ｎｍ及６３０ｎｍ附近，随着基质中Ｍｇ含量的增加，红，蓝区发射峰值波长基本不变，但强度发生明显改变，当ｎ为０．２５时，红区发射强度最强。     

La2O2S∶Mn2+荧光粉的微波合成及其荧光特性

Using La₂(SO₄)3 and the active carbon powder as reactants, La₂O₂S∶Mn²⁺ red phosphor was synthesized by microwave radiation method. The phosphor was characterized by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), laser-diffraction size analyzer and fluorospectrophotometer. The XRD analysis showed that the phosphor was pure phase La₂O₂S. The phosphor of La₂O₂S∶Mn²⁺ showed hexagonal crystal structure with diverse shapes, such as spherical and rod, with average particle size of 10.22 μm. The emission and excitation spectra of the phosphor were determined by fluorospectrophotometer and the results showed that the excitation spectrum of the phosphor under 600 nm emission wavelength was excitation bands between 250 nm and 350 nm with a peak value of 303 nm. Then ,when exicited under UV 303 nm, the phosphor showed broad band emission of 550~700 nm with a peak at 607 nm. In addition, the optimal effects were obtained for the phosphor preparation when the concentration of the activator Mn²⁺ was x_Mn=0.01, the ratio of C and O (n_C / n_O) in the reactants was 0.6∶1, and the time of reaction was about 1 h. La₂O₂S∶Mn²⁺ has strong absorption of UV spectrum and can emit bright red light.