一种研究指数型梯度折射率纤维的新方法—准锥形等效法

基于纤维的折射率分布特性,本文提出了一种研究指数型梯度折射率纤维透镜的新方法——准锥形等效法.并分析了这种研究方法的适用性.     

准四面体(C_(2υ))的钴(Ⅱ)吡唑类配合物配位场光谱的角度重叠模型(AOM)解析

我们曾陆续合成了一些3,5-二苯基吡唑及其衍生物的过渡金属配合物,这些配合物具有一定的催化性能。为了探讨这些配合物中配体和金属离子之间的键合情况,本文对其中的CoL_2Cl_2(L=1-甲基-3,5-二苯基吡唑)和最近文献发表的CoL′_2X_2(L′=1-甲基-3,4-二苯基吡唑,X=Cl~-,Br~-,I~-和NCS~-)的配位场光谱数据用AOM进行了处理,所用计算机程序见文献。     

紫外激发Sr1-x-yMgP2O7:xCe3+,yTb3+荧光粉的发光特性及能量传递

采用高温固相法合成了Sr1-x-yMgP2O7:xCe3+,yTb3+荧光粉.研究了荧光粉的晶体结构、发光特性、荧光寿命、能量传递机理和荧光粉的热稳定性.研究结果表明:在SrMgP2O7基质中,Ce3+的发射峰值为398nm,Tb3+的主发射峰值为545nm,它们分别属于5d-4f跃迁和5D4→7F5跃迁.Ce3+和Tb3+共掺时,Ce3+和Tb3+通过电偶极子-电偶极子相互作用发生能量传递,能量传递的临界距离为0.614nm.通过计算得到单掺杂Ce3+、Tb3+时热猝灭过程的激活能分别为0.122和0.111eV,Tb3+离子的发光热稳定性比Ce3+离子的好.     

Li2SrSiO4:Ce3+,Tb3+荧光粉的发光特性及Ce3+→Tb3+的能量传递

用固相反应法合成了具有单相的Li2EuSiO4结构的Li2Sr1-x-ySiO4:xCe3+,yTb3+系列样品。荧光光谱研究表明,Li2SrSiO4:Ce3+发射很强的蓝光,最强的激发峰位于360 nm;而Li2SrSiO4:Tb3+发射很强的绿光,最强的激发激发峰位于243 nm,但在350～410 nm的激发非常微弱。在Ce3+,Tb3+共掺杂的样品Li2Sr0.99-ySiO4:0.01Ce3+,yTb3+中,观察到Ce3+对Tb3+的共振能量传递。由于Ce3+对Tb3+能量传递,Tb3+的激发光谱中出现360 nm附近的宽激发峰。控制Tb3+/Ce3+掺杂浓度比可以实现绿蓝双基色的调制。这种双基色的荧光粉有望在紫外激发的白光LED中获得应用。     

基于六角形晶格的光子晶体零折射率特性及其光学应用研究

运用色散特性分析的方法,在六角形晶格光子晶体能带结构的布里渊区中心找到了狄拉克点,用等效媒质理论验证了在这一点上光子晶体的等效介电常量和等效磁导率同时为零,即存在狄拉克频点,用此六角形晶格光子晶体可以实现零折射率材料,随后运用有限元数值仿真方法,研究了此六角形晶格结构在狄拉克频点及其附近所呈现的零折射率特性,将此种六角形晶格光子晶体经过合理设计用以制作凹透镜,发现可以实现远场的亚波长聚焦,此外在凹透镜的入射面处引入防反射结构可以在一定程度上增强聚焦效果,提高了系统的分辨率.     

The difference in noise property between the Autlerben Townes splitting medium and the electromagnetically induced transparent medium

The quantum noise of squeezed probe light passing through an atomic system with different electromagnetically induced transparency and Autler-Townes splitting effects is investigated theoretically. It is found that the optimal squeezing preservation of the outgoing probe beam occurs in the strong-coupling-field regime rather than in the weak-coupling-field regime. In the weak-coupling-field regime, which was recently recognized as the electromagnetically induced transparency regime (Abi-Salloum T Y 2010 Phys. Rev. A bf81 053836), the output amplitude noise is affected mainly by the atomic noise originating from the random decay process of atoms. While in the strong-coupling-field regime, defined as the Autler-Townes splitting regime, the output amplitude noise is affected mainly by the phase-to-amplitude conversion noise. This is useful in improving the quality of the experiment for efficient quantum memory, and hence has an application in quantum information processing.     

Low energy range dielectronic recombination of Fluorine-like Fe~(17+) at the CSRm

The accuracy of dielectronic recombination(DR) data for astrophysics related ions plays a key role in astrophysical plasma modeling. The absolute DR rate coefficient of Fe~(17+) ions was measured at the main cooler storage ring at the Institute of Modern Physics, Lanzhou, China. The experimental electron-ion collision energy range covers the first Rydberg series up to n= 24 for the DR resonances associated with the ~2 P_(1/2)→~2 P_(3/2)△n =0 core excitations. A theoretical calculation was performed by using FAC code and compared with the measured DR rate coefficient. Overall reasonable agreement was found between the experimental results and calculations.Moreover, the plasma rate coefficient was deduced from the experimental DR rate coefficient and compared with the available results from the literature. At the low energy range, significant discrepancies were found, and the measured resonances challenge state-of-the-art theory at low collision energies.     

CCD损伤进程中光学成像系统激光 猫眼回波实验研究

建立了猫眼回波探测成像光学系统损伤程度的实验系统,得到激光损伤CCD时猫眼回波峰值功率随辐照时间的变化曲线,分析了回波峰值功率的变化机理,并据此建立回波峰值功率变化与CCD损伤程度之间的联系.研究表明,受CCD不同损伤区域的反射率及粗糙度差异的影响,猫眼回波峰值功率随CCD损伤程度的加深呈现先显著上升再迅速下降的变化规律,实际应用时可通过探测CCD猫眼回波强度的变化,再依据此规律来推断CCD各层结构的损伤状态.