寡聚乳酸改性葡聚糖的合成及表征

设计了两种基于寡聚L-乳酸(OLL)改性葡聚糖的工艺路线:路线Ⅰ为OLL末端羟基活化后接枝葡聚糖;路线Ⅱ为在亲核试剂及偶合剂的存在下,OLL末端羧基接枝葡聚糖.研究表明,固定OLL与葡聚糖摩尔比,延长反应时间有利于提高路线Ⅰ的产品得率,而对路线Ⅱ中的产品得率几乎没有影响.1HNMR,IR,UV表征改性后产物显示OLL在葡聚糖上的接枝率(葡聚塘的100个葡萄糖单元上OLL的数目)可以通过调节反应物摩尔比得到有效的控制.     

滤波器对偏振模色散的补偿

根据耦合非线性薛定谔方程 ,本文研究了偏振模色散如何影响各种码型的频谱 ,分析了滑频滤波器和固定滤波器对偏振模色散的补偿作用。研究结果表明 :偏振模色散对不同码型的频谱影响是不一样的 ,对色散管理孤子的频谱影响最大 ,产生新的频率分量也最多 ,而且每个新频率分量都较强 ,比入射频谱展宽许多 ;滑频滤波器和固定滤波器对偏振模色散都具有补偿作用 ,使最大可传输距离成倍增加 ,两种滤波器对偏振模色散的补偿作用相差较小 ;但是对色散管理孤子系统中的偏振模色散补偿效果最佳。     

基于射频模块MAX2740设计的高动态GPS接收机前端

基于MAX2740射频接收前端提供了从天线到数字化输入之间完备的GPS接收方案，信号通道包括了低噪声放大器（LNA）、两级下变频器、可变增益／固定增益放大器、压控振荡器（VCO）及频率合成器等。     

Multi-path propagation of acoustical wave and time reversal field in a solid plate

The multi-path effect of the acoustical wave in a solid plate is studied. The multireflection and wave conversion of the cylindrical compressional and shear waves, which are excited by an infinite strip on a free surface of the solid plate, are analyzed thoroughly by the far-field approximation method. The concise analytical representations of the cylindrical waves are obtained. The time reversal processing is then applied to the propagation of the cylindrical waves and analyzed theoretically and experimentally. It is shown that the waves coming from different array elements and different paths all arrive at the original place after the time reversal operation. It indicates that the time reversal can compensate automatically the wave aberration caused by the multi-path effect. The self-adaptive focusing of the time reversal field is also analyzed quantificationally by the focusing gain and the ratio of the principal to the second lobe. The effects of the focus position and the aperture of the transducer array on the focused field are also investigated. It shows that theoretical and experimental results are consistent to each other very well.     

异或函数在固定极性下化简的新算法

文献[1]提出了基于b_i图的异或函数在固定极性下化简的算法,但对于n变量需要进行n-1次图形变换,因此有必要研究新的化简算法.     

Ti扩散铌酸锂光波导特性的热固定技术

在Ti扩散铌酸锂光波导中,因光致折变效应而导致光波导特性漂移.在光波相干性的导波光学器件中,光致折变效应的影响尤为严重.本文报道了稳定光致折变效应的热固定技术实验结果;并提出在光波导特性的热固定过程中,不是H~+离子起主导作用这一看法.     

非线性固定重力边值问题

本文用非线性泛函分析理论证明非线性固定重力边值问题的适定性,提出一种叠代求解格式,每一步叠代归结为解类型相同的斜导数边值问题,并借助椭圆型方程的Schauder估计证明叠代序列的收敛性。     

IMMOBILIZATION OF LIPASE FROM PORCINE PANCREAS ON POLY （METHYL ACRYLATE）COPOLYMERS

A series of poly(methyl acrylate) copolymers of different pore structures were synthesized and functionalized by polyethylene polyamine.The lipase from porcine pancreas was adsorbed on these polymer carriers. It was found that the proe structure and functional group were basic factors which affected the activity of immobilized lipase,The optimal conditions for adsorbing lipase were studied and the effects of pH,ionic strength and temperature on the immobilized lipase were compared with those on the dissolved lipase.     

Transient and Stationary Simulations for a Quantum Hydrodynamic Model

The transient and stationary characteristics of a one-dimensional quantum hydrodynamic model are comparatively studied for semiconductor charge transport in a resonant tunnelling diode. When the bias is not small, our numerical results show a deviation of the asymptotic transient solutions from the stationary ones. A dynamic instability accounts for such deviation. The stationary quantum hydrodynamic model is therefore unsuitable in general for simulating quantum devices.     

微型数据采集器及其在加速器周围辐射场实时监测中的应用

各种类型加速器周围的辐射场变化是很复杂的,只有对其进行连续的实时监测才能准确地掌握全面资料.以往的数据采集系统用的是模拟信号长距离传输方式,采集器体积较大,存储技术上也显落后,已不能适应当今的需求.为辐射场实时监测研制的微型数据采集器采用了先进的设计理念,具有体积小、通讯能力强、数据存储量大且断电数据不丢失的特点,可运行于局域网环境.它既可利用局域网远距离向控制计算机传递数据,也可用便携式PC通过串口就近读取数据.所以它不但适于固定场所的连续监测,也可灵活地用于临时测量场所.介绍了它的主要性能和在各类型加速器周围所做测量的结果.