一种基于运动式发射天线的光学接收天线设计

设计一款应用于多发射天线多接收天线自由空间激光通信系统中的折射式光学接收天线。天线焦距120.02 mm,相对孔径1∶1.13,工作波长为850 nm,波长范围覆盖820 nm ~880 nm,在50 lp/mm频率处0视场的MTF为0.5。接收天线可以在发射天线移动48 mm范围内利用光敏面直径为0.5 mm的雪崩光电二极管（APD）接收3 mrad发散角的光信号。该天线由两组、共4片球面透镜组成,结构简单,可实现对运动式发射天线的光信号的接收。     

野战激光通信中多口径发射与大口径接收试验研究

针对野战无线激光通信中大气衰减和光强起伏问题,分析了大气对激光通信的影响,探讨了多口径发射与大口径接收对大气影响抑制机理,在此基础上,构建了多口径发射和大口径接收试验装置,发射端发射孔径数目可调,接收端光学天线采用卡塞格伦结构,通过在光学天线前面增加不同口径光阑方式,改变天线口径。发射孔径数目增加到4束时,光强起伏方差约为单光束时的1/2,接收口径直径相差1.5倍时,闪烁方差之间相差1.6倍,验证了对大气湍流的抑制效果。根据理论分析与试验结果,对野战激光通信光端机的部分参数进行了优化设计。     

用于5G通信的二维圆柱型光子晶体波导带通滤波器设计

波导带通滤波器是大功率微波滤波的重要器件,为5G通信基站大功率微波传输提供了可能.基于光子晶体的频率带隙特性,把二维圆柱型光子晶体引入矩形波导中,设计了一款应用于5G通信的二维圆柱型光子晶体波导带通滤波器,仿真研究了该滤波器的滤波特性,以及引入点缺陷、线缺陷时滤波器的性能变化.二维光子晶体结构在矩形波导中在3～7 GH...     

KPET:一种新的可扩展组密钥管理协议

提出一种新颖的组密钥管理协议,该协议指定Internet上的不可信路由器充当演化节点,组织一棵分层的密钥参数演化树,演化并传送生成会话密钥的相关信息.通信成员被划分为子组后依附在演化节点上,并根据收到的密钥演化信息和自己持有的秘密参数计算出用于安全组通信的会话密钥.该协议的优点为密钥管理负载由树中不能泄露组通信内容的演化节点所分担,且每个演化节点的密钥管理开销独立于组规模,实验结果表明:本文的协议比已有的LKH和IOLUS协议具有更好的可扩展性.     

Generation of minimally persistent circle formation for a multi-agent system

In this paper, two methods of generating minimally persistent circle formation are presented. The proposed methods adopt a leader-follower strategy and all followers are firstly motivated to move into the leader＇s interaction range. Based on the information about relative angle and relative distance, two numbering schemes are proposed to generate minimally persistent circle formation. Distributed control laws are also designed to maintain the desired relative distance between agents. The distinctive features of the proposed methods are as follows. First, only 2n - 3 unilateral communication links for n agents are needed during the circle formation process and thus the communication complexity can be reduced. In addition, the formation topology is kept fixed for the whole motion and achieves a self-stability property. Finally, each follower keeps a regualr interval with its neighbors and the formation converges to a uniform circle formation. Simulation results are also provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.     

移动式无线激光通信基台结构与装调研究

针对近年各国对无线激光通信的应用越来越多,设计一款快速组网的无线激光通信基台。主要介绍了移动式无线激光通信基台的结构设计和5条光轴平行度的装调方法,满足系统通信的需要,同时对通信接收系统中直角棱镜的固定和调整机构做了介绍,并对5条光轴的平行度进行了简单的误差分析,可以满足系统的10平行度的要求。     

Secure Direct Communication Using Ensembles with the Same Compressed Density Matrix

In this paper, a quantum secure direct communication protocol using ensembles with the same density matrix is proposed. The two communication parties can realize the message transmission using this method through a quantum channel, each bit of information can be transmitted using an ensemble and read out through global measurement. The eavesdropping behavior can be detected through the channel diagnoses.     

An all-optical switch of Mach－Zehnder interferometer type using an active fibre ring resonator

We propose an all-optical switch of the Mach－Zehnder interferometer type using an active nonlinear ring resonator and analyse the significance of the parameter A, a product of gain and total loss, for performing an ideal 1 by 2 switch. We found that in the range of 1-κ≤A≤\sqrt{1-κ}, the increment of A can compensate the losses inside the ring, therefore increase the finesse of the ring and enhance the nonlinearity contribution to reduce the switching power threshold effectively. We also emphasize the importance of the initial switching point and discuss the feasibility of utilizing a high-nonlinear fibre in the ring.     

一种基于纠缠态的量子中继通信系统

提出了一种基于纠缠态的量子中继通信系统,该系统应用纠缠为基本资源.纠缠为量子隐形传态和绝对安全的量子通信提供了保证.量子中继器用来延长高纠缠度的纠缠光子对的纠缠距离,利用纠缠交换和纠缠纯化在系统的发信者与受信者之间建立光子对的纠缠.应用量子隐形传态的原理传输量子信息.系统分析表明,量子通信系统的吞吐率随着通信双方成功建立纠缠的概率增大而显著增加,量子信号的传输距离取决于量子中继节点的级数.     

An efficient quantum secure direct communication scheme with authentication

In this paper an efficient quantum secure direct communication (QSDC) scheme with authentication is presented, which is based on quantum entanglement and polarized single photons. The present protocol uses Einstein--Podolsky--Rosen (EPR) pairs and polarized single photons in batches. A particle of the EPR pairs is retained in the sender's station, and the other is transmitted forth and back between the sender and the receiver, similar to the `ping--pong' QSDC protocol. According to the shared information beforehand, these two kinds of quantum states are mixed and then transmitted via a quantum channel. The EPR pairs are used to transmit secret messages and the polarized single photons used for authentication and eavesdropping check. Consequently, because of the dual contributions of the polarized single photons, no classical information is needed. The intrinsic efficiency and total efficiency are both 1 in this scheme as almost all of the instances are useful and each EPR pair can be used to carry two bits of information.