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71.
In the present paper we use the modification of Kupradze’s method of generalized Fourier series for the treatment of interior
and exterior Dirichlet and Neumann boundary-value problems arising in a linear theory of anti-plane elasticity which includes
the effects of material microstructure. 相似文献
72.
The dual conservation laws of elasticity are systematically re-examined by using both Noether's variational approach and Coleman–Noll–Gurtin's thermodynamics approach. These dual conservation laws can be interpreted as the dual configurational force, and therefore they provide the dual energy–momentum tensor. Some previously unknown and yet interesting results in elasticity theory have been discovered. As an example, we note the following duality condition between the configuration force (energy–momentum tensor) and the dual configuration force (dual energy–momentum tensor) ,
This and other results derived in this paper may lead to a better understanding of configurational mechanics and therefore of mechanics of defects. 相似文献
73.
In this paper, the effect ofmaterial anisotropy on void nucleation and growth inincompressible nonlinearly elastic solids is examined. A bifurcation problem is considered for a solid sphere composed of an incompressible homogeneous nonlinearly elastic material which is transversely isotropic about the radial direction. Under a uniform radial tensile dead-load, a branch of radially symmetric configurations involving a traction-free internal cavity bifurcates from the undeformed configuration at sufficiently large loads. Closed form analytic solutions are obtained for a specific material model, which may be viewed as a generalization of the classic neo-Hookean model to anisotropic materials. In contrast to the situation for a neo-Hookean sphere, bifurcation here may occur locally either to the right (supercritical) or to the left (subcritical), depending on the degree of anisotropy. In the latter case, the cavity has finite radius on first appearance. Such a discontinuous change in stable equilibrium configurations is reminiscent of the snap-through buckling phenomenon of structural mechanics. Such dramatic cavitational instabilities were previously encountered by Antman and Negrón-Marrero [3] for anisotropiccompressible solids and by Horgan and Pence [17] forcomposite incompressible spheres. 相似文献
74.
Jiří Neustupa 《Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics》2009,11(1):22-45
We derive a sufficient condition for stability of a steady solution of the Navier–Stokes equation in a 3D exterior domain
Ω. The condition is formulated as a requirement on integrability on the time interval (0, +∞) of a semigroup generated by
the linearized problem for perturbations, applied to a finite family of certain functions. The norm of the semigroup is measured
in a bounded sub-domain of Ω. We do not use any condition on “smallness” of the basic steady solution.
相似文献
75.
S.?N.?AntontsevEmail author J.?I.?Díaz H.?B.?de?Oliveira 《Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics》2004,6(4):439-461
We consider a planar stationary flow of an incompressible viscous fluid in a semiinfinite strip governed by the Stokes system
with a body forces field. We show how this fluid can be stopped at a finite distance of the entrance of the semi-infinite
strip by means of a feedback field depending in a sub-linear way on the velocity field. This localization effect is proved
reducing the problem to a non-linear bi-harmonic type one for which the localization of solutions is obtained by means of
the application of a suitable energy method. Since the presence of the non-linear terms defined through the body forces field
is not standard in the fluid mechanics literature, we establish also some results about the existence and uniqueness of weak
solutions for this problem. 相似文献
76.
正交各向异性厚板的边界元解法 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
本文利用 Hormander 算子法和平面波分解法导出了计入剪切变形的正交各向异性厚板的基本解。建立了计入剪切变形的正交各向异性厚板的边界积分方程。文中详细地讨论了基本解的数值计算,并用边界元法分析了一些算例。 相似文献
77.
This paper deals with a variational formulation for the sensitivity problem of beam systems in the context of deformable solids with cracks. Natural frequencies are defined as state variables involved in the energy functional of the system, while the cracks length and position are treated as system parameters. The hierarchical equation system is formed and solved for the first and second derivatives of the natural frequency functions with respect to the cracks length and position. An analytical procedure for calculations of the second-order sensitivities of natural frequencies is proposed for the non-symmetrical equation system operator. Numerical algorithms are worked out and implemented computationally. Analytical and numerical aspects of the problem are discussed in detail through a number of illustrative results.The support of this work by the State Committee for Scientific Research (KBN) under Grant No. 4-050-0148/17-98-00 is gratefully acknowledged. 相似文献
78.
A class of similarity solutions is obtained for radial motions of spherical and cylindrical bodies made of a certain type of compressible hyperelastic materials. The equations satisfied by the infinitesimal generators of the symmetry group of the unified governing first order field equations for spheres and cylinders are found. It is shown that these equations admit a special class of solutions which generate a five-parameter group of transformations. The form of the strain energy function corresponding to the resulting symmetry group is evaluated. The similarity variable is determined and ordinary differential equations satisfied by similarity solutions are obtained. Numerical solutions are given for a Ko material which falls into the class of admissible materials. 相似文献
79.
Darya Apushkinskaya Michael Bildhauer Martin Fuchs 《Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics》2005,7(2):261-297
We consider the stationary flow of a generalized Newtonian fluid which is modelled by an anisotropic dissipative potential f. More precisely, we are looking for a solution
of the following system of nonlinear partial differential equations
Here
denotes the pressure, g is a system of volume forces, and the tensor T is the gradient of the potential f. Our main hypothesis imposed on f is the existence of exponents 1 < p q0 < such that
holds with constants , > 0. Under natural assumptions on p and q0 we prove the existence of a weak solution u to the problem (*), moreover we prove interior C1,-regularity of u in the two-dimensional case. If n = 3, then interior partial regularity is established. 相似文献
((*)) |
80.