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651.
郭畅  李茂国* 《化学学报》2014,72(2):215-219
采用溶剂热法合成了超小尺寸三氟化镧(LaF3)纳米晶. 利用XRD、TEM等对其进行结构与形貌表征,结果显示制得的纳米颗粒为LaF3纳米晶,且具有高度均一的尺寸分布和良好的结晶度,颗粒尺寸为6±0.4 nm. 通过共掺杂镱铒两种稀土元素,所得材料在近红外光激发下(980 nm)可发射出明亮的绿光;发光光谱显示,在524,544,655 nm等位置有较强的发射峰. 利用聚琥珀酰亚胺高分子(PSI)对油溶性的纳米颗粒表面进行功能化修饰,将其成功转移水相. 利用叶酸对其进行进一步生物标记,可与肝癌细胞表面叶酸受体特异性识别,成功地实现了肝癌细胞上转换绿色发光成像研究.  相似文献   
652.
IntroductionInclusioncompoundshavebeennotedinrecentyearsandresorcinol typecalix [4 ]arenehasbeenstudiedfortheirinclusionabilitiesbyScheiderandBugleretal[1— 3] .Thepolyolmoietiesincalix[4 ]re sorcinareneformrigidhydrogen bondingnetworks[4 ] ,andcalix [4 ]resorcinare…  相似文献   
653.
IntroductionThe recent development of free radical biologyand medicine has provided a great deal of clinicaland experimental evidence indicating that the freeradical induced peroxidation of membrane lipids isassociated with a variety of chronic healthproblems,such as cancer,atherosclerosis andageing[1,2 ] . Both natural and synthetic antioxidantshave been used to trap peroxyl radicals and/orinitiating radicals to protect the membrane lipidsagainst free radical chain reactions,and hence mayhave…  相似文献   
654.
IntroductionBioinformatics is coming with Human GenomeProject(HGP) . With the explosions of sequence,structural and other information available ,bioinformatics is playing an increasingly large rolein the study of fundamental biomedical problems.At present and in the near future,it is the mainchallenge for bioinformatists to make gene dicoveryand annotation of human genome sequences whenthe vast amount of data is produced by the highthroughput genome sequencing in a large scale andautomated m…  相似文献   
655.
IntroductionSince Wilson and co- workers successfullysynthesized three- dimensional microporousaluminophosphates (Al PO4 - n ) [1] in the 1 980 s,much attention has been focused on the explorationof1 - D chain,2 - D layer and3 - D open- frameworkmetal phosphates from aqueous or non- aqueoussystems.The number of metals incorporated intothe frameworks of these materials is continuouslyincreasing and the metals include Be[2 ] ,Ga[3] ,In[4 ] ,Sn[5] ,Sb[6 ] ,and the transition metals Zn[7] ,Ni…  相似文献   
656.
Co-Pd bimetallic catalysts immobilized with four kinds of resins with different specific areas were prepared by means of the solvated metal atom impregnation (SMAI) method. The results of the XRD and the magnetic measurement showed that as the specific area of the resin increased, the particle sizes of Co and Pd on the catalysts with the same metal content decreased, so the catalytic activity of the catalysts for the hydrogenation of diacetone alcohol as well as the reduction of oxygen on the fuel cell electrode increased. Below 140 , the conversion of diacetone alcohol increased as the reaction temperature increased, and above 140 , the conversion decreased because of the rupture of the resin.  相似文献   
657.
IntroductionAmrinon,asyntheticbipyridinederivative,nonglycosideandnoncatecholaminecar-diotonicstimulant,iscurrentlyusedinthetreatmentoftheheartfailureandforcardiovascu-larsupportinpediatricpatients.Itpossessespotentcardiacandbloodvesselspreadingef-fe…  相似文献   
658.
The authors consider the simplest quantum mechanics model of solids,the tight binding model,and prove that in the continuum limit,the energy of tight binding model converges to that of the continuum elasticity model obtained using Cauchy-Born rule.The technique in this paper is based mainly on spectral perturbation theory for large matrices.  相似文献   
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