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531.
以V2O5、NH4H2PO4、LiOH、柠檬酸、三嵌段聚合物表面活性剂P123为原料, 用流变相(RPR)法制备了Li3V2(PO4)3/C正极材料. 用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、透射电镜(TEM)等方法表征, 结果表明: 材料为单一纯相的单斜晶体结构, 颗粒均匀并呈现珊瑚结构; 恒流充放电, 循环伏安(CV)及电化学交流阻抗(EIS)等电化学性能测试表明, 采用P123 辅助合成材料电化学性能明显优于未采用P123 辅助合成材料. 3.0-4.3 V放电区间, 0.1C充放电下P123 辅助合成Li3V2(PO4)3/C材料首次放电比容量为129.8 mAh·g-1, 经过50 次循环后容量只衰减0.9%; 倍率性能及循环性能优异, 1C、10C、25C的首次放电比容量分别为128.2、121.3、109.1 mAh·g-1, 50次循环后容量保持率分别为99.1%, 96.9%, 90.7%. 这归因于三嵌段聚合物P123 作为分散剂的同时也作为有机碳源在颗粒表面及间隙形成碳网络, 有利于材料导电率的改善, 降低了其电荷转移阻抗, 减小了电极充放电过程的极化现象. 相似文献
532.
DUAN PengFei LI YuanGang & LIU MingHua* Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science CAS Key Laboratory of Colloid Interface Chemical Thermodynamics Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering Xi’an University of Science Technology Xi’an 《中国科学:化学》2010,(2)
Achiral diacetylene 10,12-pentacosadinoic acid (PCDA) and a chiral low-molecular-weight organogelator could form co-gel in organic solvent and it could be polymerized in the presence of Zn(II) ion or in the corresponding xerogel under UV-irradiation. Optically active polydiacetylene (PDA) were subsequently obtained. Supramolecular chirality of PDA could be controlled by the chirality of gelators. Left-handed and right-handed helical fibers were obtained by using Land D-gelators in xerogels respectively, and... 相似文献
534.
Chun YANG * Key Lab of New Materials Technology of China National Packaging Corporation Zhuzhou Engineering College Zhuzhou College of Chemistry Environmental Science Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 《中国化学快报》2003,14(1):96-99
Recently, a novel method of modification, i.e., functionalizing the internal surface of mesoporous materials has been reported1-5, owing to the large pore size, the silanol groups, which are in a big population in mesoporous materials, can chemically couple with the active groups of some bulky organic functional molecules. Based on this approach, one can obtain novel solid basic catalysts. Here we functionalized the hexagonal and hexagonal-like mesoporous silica materials SBA-3 and HMS wi… 相似文献
535.
IntroductionFunctional polymers bearing chiral moietiesand the extended conjugatedπ system have attract-ed considerable attention during the pastdecade[1,2 ] .The enantiodifferation properties ofsuch macromolecules give rise to multiple applica-tions in the fields of asymmetric catalysis,chiralsensors,polarized light emission and nonlinear op-tical materials[3 ,4] .Especially the incorporation ofoptically active binaphthyls in the main chain ofconjugated polymers can lead to an efficient ands… 相似文献
536.
§1.IntroductionIn[5],MaliavinandNualartdefinedthenotionof(real)smoothmartingalesandwethenprovedin[6]thattheprocesofquasisureq... 相似文献
537.
Jiu Yu LIU Hui Yuan GUO* Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Peking Union Medical College Beijing 《中国化学快报》2004,15(5)
Quinolone antibacterial agents have emerged as one of the dominant classes chemotherapeutic drugs for the treatment of various bacterial infections1. We have focused our attention on the modification of the C-7 basic group of the quinolone which has been most varied. In 1987, Uno et al.2 reported that 3-hydroxypyrrolidine quinolones showed more active antibacterial activities than Norfloxacin in vivo. In 1998, Fujita et al.3 reported that 2-aminomethylpyrrolidine quinolones have the same … 相似文献
538.
Jin Wen WANG Yi Yuan PENG Cheng Xue ZHAO* Department of Chemistry Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai Department of Chemistry Jiangxi Normal University Nanchang 《中国化学快报》2002,13(8)
Because the solvent dependency of aN, g factors and line widths of some bulky and stable di-t-alkyl nitroxides1, ESR has been proved to be a useful tool in searching for the nature of medium effects ( solvation ) to chemical reactivity. A large number of fluorinated nitroxides with a wide variety of structures have been generated and subjected to extensive studies in our laboratory2. Amongst, t-butyl perfluoroalkyl nitroxides, much less hindered, with noβ-H atoms, have been employed as sp… 相似文献
539.
Ke Qiang DING Zhen Bin JIA Qing Fei WANG Juan BAI Ru Ting TONG Xin Kui WANG Hui Bo SHAO* Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Science Taiyuan Department of Chemistry Hebei Teachers University Shijiazhuang D 《中国化学快报》2002,13(4)
Recently, the adsorption behavior of protein on solid substrate has attracted much attention for the reason that adsorption on a substrate is the first key step for other further electrochemical investigation1. Meanwhile the free adsorption could provide a relative well-ordered structure, with which some fundamental study could be carried out conveniently2. As we know, the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) method has become one of the powerful techniques to detect the change of i… 相似文献
540.
Jin Long WANG Zi Cheng LI Bin XIONG Lei XIE Liang Jie YUAN Ju Tang SUN* College of Chemistry Molecular Sciences Wuhan University Wuhan 《中国化学快报》2003,14(12):1303-1305
Today, batteries with high capacity, good cyclability, long life and environmental goodness are much required to meet some pressing demands of our modern society. In principle, lithium ion cells can satisfy these requirements1. But the properties of the cathode materials have limited the further development of the lithium ion cells. The studied cathode materials before were mainly LiCoO2, LiMn2O4, LiNiO2. The LiCoO2 has disadvantages including cost and environmental risk although it is… 相似文献