浅议IP电话

 IP电话是国际互联网电话(Internetphone)的简称,又称为VOIP(voiceoverinternetprotocol,基于IP协议的语音通信),是一种借助计算机和互联网将语音信息转换和传送的新型通信方式,是计算机网络技术和语音通信技术新的综合集成应用成果。一、IP电话的发展历程早在20世纪70年代,一些有远见的科学家提出了将计算机(computer)、电话(telephone)通过某些硬件和软件集成为一体的技术,使语音和数据融为一体,并在一个终端上得以实现,但是当时由于技术上还不成熟,在实验及实际应用中未能成功。     

宇宙具有十二面体形状

 在从观测宇宙微波背景的Wilkinson微波各向异性探测器(WMAP)获得的数据基础上,美国数学家计算出,宇宙多半最终会具有十二面体形状。进行的是反证法:如果宇宙是无限的,则在微波背景上应观察到任何大小的波,但是实际上不是这样:Wilkinson微波各向异性探测器确实一次也没有观测到巨大的波。根据以杰弗里·威克斯(JeffreyWeeks)博士为首的数学家小组的计算,在宇宙微波背景上的波看上去完全像从规则几何形状十二面体内部看到的一样。其实,其他专家也证实,在其他几何形状内部也能产生类似的波结构。     

一种pH敏感相分离高分子在免疫分析中的应用

将乙肝表面抗体与N-羟基琥珀酰亚胺丙烯酸酯反应，生成丙烯酰基抗体．丙烯酰基抗体与甲基丙烯酸、丙烯酰胺共聚，生成pH敏感的三元共聚物．三元共聚物溶解．沉淀的临界pH值为3．8．三元共聚物上的抗体能与表面抗原、酶标抗体形成夹心复合物．利用三元共聚物可逆的溶解．沉淀特性，能实现在均相条件下，进行免疫反应，在异相条件下，进行免疫复合物的分离．     

Self-assembly of Carboxyl Functionalized Polystyrene Nanospheres into Close-packed Monolayers via Chemical Adsorption

The polyacrylic acid functionalized polystyrene nanospheres were synthesized and self-assembled into irregular, densely packed monolayers in non-aqueous media. The polymer nanoparticles were chemically adhered to substrates. The morphologies of the resulting films were investigated. The impact of the volume fraction of alcohol in the mixed solvents on the particle adsorption and fabrication of nanosphere assembled films was examined.     

Synthesis and Photocytotoxicity of Mono-functionalised Porphyrin with Valine Moiety

A mono-funtionalised tetraphenylporphyrin (TPP) bearing valine moiety at the phenyl ring was synthesized for photocytotoxicity examination in four steps, starting from regiospecific mono-nitration of TPP at the phenyl ring. The in vitro photocytotoxicitic effect against SPC-Al adenocarcinona cell line was tested.     

向量与有向线段

作者在对中学教师进行培训的过程中 ,有几位教师提出这样的问题 :向量在人教版高中数学第一册是这样定义的 ,“我们把既有大小又有方向的量叫做向量” ,该教材同时还提到“向量常用一条有向线段来表示 ,有向线段的长度表示向量的大小 ,箭头所指的方向表示向量的方向 .”他们的问题是 ,既然向量是用有向线段来表示 ,为什么还要引入向量概念呢 ?要搞清楚这个问题 ,实质上是要弄清楚向量与有向线段间的关系 .为了彻底弄清楚 ,需要用到一点代数学的知识 .我们知道 ,如果一条线段确定了起点和终点 ,即有方向的话 ,我们就称其是一条有向线段 ,也就…     

一类对称三对角矩阵的合同对角化算法的实现

从一个对称三对角矩阵的合同变换出发 ,阐述了对称三对角矩阵对应的二次型标准化的一种方法 .     

Theoretical Calculation of Rotational Bands of ^179Pt in the Particle-Triaxial-Rotor Model

Theoretical calculations have been performed for nucleus ^179Pt in the particle-triaxial-rotor model with variable moment of inertia. The obtained energy spectrum agrees with the experimental data quite well. The calculated results indicate that the bands 1/2^- and 7/2^ are triaxial deformation bands and originate mainly from the v[521]1/2^- and v[633]7/2^ configurations respectively.     

Theoretical Study on the Rotational Bands and Shape Coexistence of^179，181，183Au in the Particle-Triaxial-Rotor Model

We perform a series of theoretical calculations and investigation for nuclei 179，181，183Au in the particle-triaxialrotor model with variable moment of inertia. The calculated energy spectra in^179,181,183Au agree well with the experimental data globally. The obtained results indicate that the nuclei^179,181,183Au have prolate deformation and involve shape coexistence with different deformation parameters in different bands. The main configuration of bands 1, 2, 3 and 5 in these nuclei are identified as [541]1/2^- (πh9/2, α = 1/2), [541]1/2- (πh9/2, α= -1/2),[530] 1/2- (πf7/2) and [660] 1/2^ (πi13/2), respectively.