高压CO~2对反胶束溶解蛋白质性质的影响

在308.15K下,研究了表面活性剂琥珀酸二(2-乙基己基)酯磺酸钠(Aerosol-Ot,简称AOT)的浓度和水的含量不同时,溶解的CO~2对反胶束溶解牛血清蛋白(BSA)的性质和异辛烷中AOT反胶束稳定性的影响。实验表明,在适当条件下,CO~2可以使反胶束溶液中的蛋白质全部析出。本研究对有关机理进行了初步分析。     

Interaction of dissolved proteins with spherical polyelectrolyte brushes

We consider the adsorption of bovine serum albumin (BSA) on spherical polyelectrolyte brushes (SPB). The SPB consist of a solid polystyrene core of 100nm diameter onto which linear polyelectrolyte chains (poly(acrylic acid), (PAA)) are grafted. The adsorption of BSA is studied at a pH of 6.1 at different concentrations of added salt and buffer (MES). We observe strong adsorption of BSA onto the SPB despite the effect that the particles as well as the dissolved BSA are charged negatively. The adsorption of BSA is strongest at low salt concentration and decreases drastically with increasing amounts of added salt. The adsorbed protein can be washed out again by raising the ionic strength. The various driving forces for the adsorption are discussed. It is demonstrated that the main driving force is located in the electrostatic interaction of the protein with the brush layer of the particles. All data show that the SPB present a new class of carrier particles whose interaction with proteins can be tuned in a well-defined manner.     

Preliminary investigation on biological possessions of Saquinavir-modified quinoline-derived azadipeptidomimetics

Herein, azadipeptidomimetic molecules were designed and synthesized using a quinoline-histidine-amino acid sequence with terminal amino acid modification. In-silico studies were carried out to evaluate the compound's HIV protease-1 inhibition temperament. In-vitro anti-proliferative possessions of the test compounds were studied by executing a series of experiments, namely DNA binding, bovine serum albumin (BSA) binding capability, and cytotoxicity assay on MCF-7 cells. The molecule 5j exhibited remarkable results in all experiments; it has an excellent DNA binding constant (3.76 × 10⁵), higher serum albumin unbound concentration of 5.96%, and a significant antiproliferative effect on MCF-7 cells with IC₅₀ value 0.31 nM.