排序方式: 共有55条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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采用高温固相合成法制备了Li[Ni(1-x)/3Mn(1-x)/3Co(1-x)/3Mox]O2 (x=0, 0.005, 0.01, 0.02). 对它们进行了XRD, SEM, 循环伏安及充放电容量测试, 结果发现, 掺杂x=0.01 Mo的样品具有较高的嵌锂容量和良好的循环稳定性, 在20 mA/g放电电流密度和2.3~4.6 V的电压范围内具有211.6 mAh/g的首次放电比容量, 循环50周后放电比容量仍能达到185.9 mAh/g, 容量损失为12.1%. 相似文献
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在略高溫度下,通过氯化锂和金属钠在氫气氛中的反应,得到了氢化锂和氯化钠的混合物。用通常的Schlesinger法将得到的混合物用于合成氢化铝锂。反应的副产物是氯化锂和氯化钠的混合物,可用不同方法将其分离,所得氯化锂用于再循环。 相似文献
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用机械合金化法合成了Mg0·9Ti0·1Ni0·9X0·1(X=Mn,Zn,Co,Fe)系列合金.X射线衍射(XRD)结构分析表明,用X部分替代Ni后,促进了Mg0·9Ti0·1Ni合金的非晶化过程.用Co和Fe部分替代Ni提高了合金的放电容量,但却降低了合金的循环稳定性.用Zn和Mn部分替代Ni提高了合金电极的循环寿命,尤其是Mg0·9Ti0·1Ni0·9Zn0·1合金电极经10个充放电循环后,其放电容量仍可达到313·8mA·h/g.对添加Co后的合金进行p-c-T测试发现,Mg0·9Ti0·1Ni0·9Co0·1合金的吸放氢容量明显比Mg0·9Ti0·1Ni合金高,这与电化学所测到的结果一致. 相似文献
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Mg-based hydrogen storage alloys MgNi, Mg0.9Ti0.1Ni and Mg0.9Ti0.1Ni0.9Co0.1 were successfully prepared by means of mechanical alloying (MA). The structure and the electrochemical characteristics of these Mg-based materials were also studied. The results of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) show that the main phases of the alloys exhibit amorphous structures, and trace of Ni co-exists. The charge-discharge cycle tests indicate these alloys have good electrochemical active characteristics. And the cycle stability of Ti and Co doped alloy was better than that of MgNi alloy. After 50 cycle charge-discharge, the discharge capacity of the Mg0.9Ti0.1Ni0.9Co0.1 alloy was much better than that of MgNi and Mg0.9Ti0.1Ni alloys. The discharge capacity of Mg0.9Ti0.1Ni0.9Co0.1 was 102.8% higher than that of MgNi alloy, and 45.49% higher than that of the Mg0.9Ti0.1Ni alloy. During the process of charge-discharge cycle test, the main reason for the electrode capacity fading is the corrosion of Mg to Mg(OH)2 on the surface of alloys. The Tafel polarization test indicates Ti and Co improve the anticorrosion in an alkaline solution. The EIS results suggest that proper amount of Ti and Co doping improve the electrochemical catalytical activity on the Mg-based alloy surface significantly. 相似文献
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利用化学置换法在p型Si(111)表面制轩了米微晶Pd,对其析氢反应催化活性进行了考察,采用阳极溶出法对沉积层进行了研究,并借助于X光电子能谱(XPS)对表面和界面进行了分析,结果表明,表面沉积微晶Pd的p型Si电极在0.5mol/LH2SO4中的析氢这塌位比裸Si电极下降近450mV,阳极溶出曲线在0.36-0.39V附近出现Pd的溶出峰;XPS测试证明Pd沉积层呈不连续微晶弥微分布于基底表面, 相似文献