高功率激光系统中非线性热像与模糊斑大小的关系

高功率激光系统中非线性热像的强度可能达到光学元件的损伤阈值,从而危及系统的安全运行。明确并避免引起最强热像大小的模糊斑,可以降低热像的破坏威胁。通过理论分析与数值模拟方法,研究了高功率激光系统中非线性热像光强与模糊斑大小的关系。根据角谱传输和Bespalov-Talanov小尺度自聚焦理论,推导出一定厚度非线性介质的热像光强表达式,得到了热像光强随模糊斑大小的变化规律,并用数值模拟结果进行了验证。结果表明,随着模糊斑尺寸的增大,热像光强先是单调增大,达到一最大值后单调下降;热像光强最大时对应的模糊斑大小基本上与由Bespalov-Talanov小尺度自聚焦理论决定的最快增长小尺度调制尺寸相同。     

非线性介质中会聚高功率激光的焦点位置控制

为了控制激光束的传输,使激光光束能根据实际情况在特定的位置聚焦,并且保证在传输过程中光束质量不退化,根据透镜聚焦和非线性介质的自聚焦理论,研究了高功率会聚激光光束在两者共同作用下焦点位置的变化.分析了各种因素对高功率激光光束的焦点位置的影响,并通过数值求解光束在非线性Kerr介质中所遵循的非线性薛定谔方程,得到焦点的位...     

Reflective ghost imaging free from vibrating detectors

The vibration is one of the important factors affecting imaging quality of conventional remote sensing imaging because the relative motion between the imaging system and the target can result in the degradation of imaging quality. The influence of the vibration of the detector in the test path on reflective ghost imaging(RGI) is investigated theoretically and experimentally. We analyze the effects of the vibrating amplitude and velocity. The results demonstrate that the microvibrations of the bucket detector have almost no impact on the imaging resolution and signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) of RGI, i.e., the degradation of imaging quality caused by the vibration of the detector can be overcome to some extent. Our results can be helpful for remote sensing imaging.