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We present the life and work of the Norwegian scientist Ellen Gleditsch (1879-1968) in the early
era of radioactivity. From 1907-1912, Gleditsch worked as Marie Curies assistant in the Laboratoire
Curie in Paris on the alleged copper-lithium radioactive transformation and on the radiumuranium
ratio, as well as studying chemistry and related subjects at the Sorbonne. Later,in 1913-1914,
she worked in Bertram Boltwoods laboratory at Yale University on the half-life of radium. Gleditsch
also was concerned with academic opportunities for women, and she became the president
of the International Federation of University Women. As a professor, the second female professor
in Norway, she initiated a research group on radioactivity at the University of Oslo. 相似文献