Second-order Nonlinear Optical Properties of a Series of Azulene Derivatives

The first hyperpolarizabilities of a series of novel azulenic-barbituric acid chromophores have been studied by using 12 excitation wavelengths, ranging from 900 to 1907 nm. The dispersion relation of the first hyperpolarizabilities of chromophores holds the same tendency as the experimental results. In addition, the static first hyperpolarizability β0 of molecules was calculated by means of the Sum-Over-States (SOS) expression and the two-level formula respectively. The results show that these molecules possess large static first hyperpolarizabilities and the, β0 value increases as the donor or acceptor strength enhances; the distorted degree of molecules has also an important influence on the β0 value.     

An Unusual Reductive Ring-opening Reaction of Phthalimide with Sodium Hydride in DMF

An unusual reductive ring-opening reaction of phthalimide with sodium hydride in anhydrous DMF was observed for the first time. The presumed mechanism was described in detail.     

二茂铁衍生物L—B膜修饰铂电极的电化学性能

本文研究了单取代硬脂酸二茂铁酯、双取代亚麻酸二茂铁酯、单二茂铁酸十八酯和双二茂铁酸十八酯四种二茂铁衍生物Ｌ－Ｂ膜修饰铂电极的循环伏安行为，用理论模型模拟了归一化峰面积，峰电位差随扫描速度变化的规律，以及分子相互作用能与半高宽的关系，将实验结果与理论模型的模拟结果进行比较，求得了Ｌ－Ｂ膜的层间电荷转移速度常数，Ｌ－Ｂ膜与电极之间的电荷转移速度常数，分子作用能及半峰电位等参数，并比较了四种二茂铁衍生物     

三甲基硅、三甲基锗和三甲基锡取代的一系列芘衍生物的紫外吸收和荧光性质

被三甲基硅(Me3Si-)、三甲基锗(Me3Ge-)和三甲基锡(Me3Sn-)取代的芘衍生的紫外吸收波长和未取代的芘相比较,波长红移.一,二,三,四取代三甲基硅芘最大吸收波长红移小于10nm.荧光强度和周期按Me3SiAr＞Me3GeAr＞Me3SnAr顺序减弱.1,3,6,8-四-三甲基硅芘的荧光强度在一系列芘衍生物中是最大的.     

一类半参数回归模型的估计理论

考虑半参数回归模型Y=X’β+g(T)+e,其中(X,T)为取值于R^p×[0,1]上的随机向量,β为p×1未知参数向量,g为定义于[0,1]上的未知函数,e为随机误差,Ee=0,Ee²=σ²>0,且(X,T)与e独立。本文综合最近邻和最小二乘的方法定义了β,g和σ²的估计量,g_n^*和。在适当条件下证明了和的渐近正态性,并得到了g_n^*的最优收敛速度。