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21.
The exchange bias of bilayer magnetic films consisting of
ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) layers in an
uncompensated case is studied by use of the many-body Green's
function method of quantum statistical theory. The effects of
the layer thickness and temperature and the interfacial coupling
strength on the exchange bias HE are investigated. The
dependence of the exchange bias HE on the FM layer
thickness and temperature is qualitatively in agreement with
experimental results. When temperature varies, both the
coercivity HC and HE decrease with the
temperature increasing. For each FM thickness, there exists a
least AFM thickness in which the exchange bias occurs, which is
called pinning thickness. 相似文献
22.
The effect of transverse correlation between spins on the thermodynamic properties of ferromagnetic systems is investigated in details. Qualitatively, at finite temperature the transverse correlation reflects the short-range interaction between spins, so that lowers the internal energy and consequently raises the free energy. It also means the introduction of some ordering, and hence lowers the entropy. It is depressed by the field which forces the spins to turn to the field direction, so that it decreases with the field when temperature is fixed. The low-temperature expansion of the energy shows that the inclusion of the transverse correlation at least partly considers the interaction between spin waves. 相似文献
23.
In this paper, we present a comprehensive investigation of the effects of the transverse correlation function （TCF） on the thermodynamic properties of Heisenberg antiferromagnetic （AFM） and ferromagnetic （FM） systems with cubic lattices. The TCF of an FM system is positive and increases with temperature, while that of an AFM system is negative and decreases with temperature. The TCF lowers internal energy, entropy and specific heat. It always raises the free energy of an FM system but raises that of an AFM system only above a specific temperature when the spin quantum number is S 〉 1. Comparisons between the effects of the TCFs on the FM and AFM systems are made where possible. 相似文献
24.
类似于三维空间中的方法，推导了一、二、四维空间中经典气体的气体动理论的相应的公式和常数，与三维空间的情况做了比较。 相似文献
25.
考虑到应力对超薄层(GaP)_1/(InP)_1(111)结构中Ga-P和In-P键长的作用为均匀分布的情况,本文提出在紧束缚近似下,将应力的影响直接反映到Harrison的交迭积分项中,并利用Recursion方法全面计算了由Keating模型确定的稳定(GaP)_1/(InP)_1(111)超晶格体内和表面的电子结构,结果表明,这种材料的带隙为1.88eV,它比体材料GaP(2.91eV)和InP(1.48eV)的平均值小0.31eV.通过对辅助模型的研究,可以发现随键长应力的增大,系统带隙加宽,费密能级移动,同时计算得到的各晶位上原子的电子占有数结果清楚地反映了InP的离化程度比GaP高,最后证明这类应力超晶格(111)表面有类似的SP_z+P_x—P_y退杂化轨道存在,但是各分波轨道对它的贡献与(GaAs)_1/(AIAs)_1(001)超晶格中(001)表面的相应情况是不同的。 相似文献
26.