超音速火焰喷涂WC-CoCr涂层复合微动磨损性能研究

采用超音速火焰喷涂技术在35钢基体表面制备了WC-CoCr涂层,利用高精度SLP-20微机控制电液伺服微动试验机研究涂层在复合微动磨损条件下的摩擦学特性,通过扫描电镜观察涂层的微动磨损形貌,探讨其复合微动磨损机理.结果表明:涂层在振幅为40μm时,F-D图由准梯形型转变为闭合的椭圆形型,微动从滑移区过渡到微滑区,振幅增大,处于滑移区的时间也随之延长;WC-CoCr涂层复合微动磨痕呈现典型的中间黏着、边缘磨损的环状磨损形貌,具有非对称性,磨损初期的滑移区以黏着磨损为主,稳定阶段微滑区的磨损机理为疲劳磨损.     

基于多无量纲指标的嵌入式振动检测系统研究及开发

针对旋转机械振动检测系统检测精度不高、实时性不足及价格昂贵等缺点,提出了高精度的嵌入式振动检测系统的设计方案;系统采用S3C6410嵌入式芯片与高精度A/D转换器AD7705进行数据采集,在Windows CE 6.0的嵌入式平台上进行程序开发,以多无量纲指标及频域技术相结合进行数据分析,实现旋转机械振动检测;实验证明该系统能够快速、准确地进行振动检测,系统具有一定的故障诊断能力及较好的应用前景。     

Trapezoidal pulse shaping for pile-up pulse identification in X-ray spectrometry

Energy resolution is affected by the intrinsic energy resolution of the detector, ballistic deficit, pile-up pulses and noise. Pile-up pulses become the dominant factor that degrades energy resolution after the system is established, so pile-up rejection is often applied to obtain good energy resolution by discarding pulses that are expected to be contaminated by pile-up. However, pile-up rejection can reduce count rates and thus lower the measurement precision. In order to improve count rates and maintain energy resolution, a new method of pile-up pulse identification based on trapezoidal pulse shaping is presented. Combined with pulse width discrimination, this method is implemented by recording pulses that are not seriously piled up. Some experimental tests with a Cu-Pb alloy sample are carried out to verify the performance of this method in X-ray spectrometry. The results show that the method can significantly improve count rates without degrading energy resolution.     

A Lay-up-Oriented CFRP-Substrate Metamaterial Absorber with High Insensitivity to Polarization

Metamaterial absorbers with carbon fiber reinforced polymer(CFRP)substrates, which are called metaCFRPs, have recently gained recognition for their excellent mechanical and electromagnetic performance. Different from traditional metamaterial absorbers with an isotropic substrate, meta-CFRPs with a highly anisotropic CFRP substrate are facing challenges in acquiring polarization-insensitive absorption. Here, a lay-up-oriented structure design method is proposed to solve this problem. Considering ...