Advances in chromatographic analysis of ginsenosidesEI北大核心CSCD

Ginsenosides possess pharmacological activities such as anti-aging，cardiovascular protection，and improving immunity. However，the detection and analysis of ginsenosides commonly suffer from the problem of low sensitivity owing to the complex matrix and low content of ginsenosides. Chromatographic technology was often used to detect ginsenosides owing to the advantages of high accuracy，high sensitivity，good reproducibility and low sample consumption，etc. In this review，the application of chromatographic analysis technologies in ginsenosides detection was summarized. First of all，accuracy of test results for the ginsenosides can be effectively improved by using high performance liquid chromatography（HPLC）combined with various detectors. Secondly，the combination of HPLC with mass spectrometry can be utilized for qualitative and quantitative analysis of ginsenosides， as well as other fields， such as metabonomics， pharmacokinetics， intestinal microorganisms and quality control. Moreover，the application of gas chromatography in analysis of ginsenosides was reviewed. Briefly，with the continuous development of chromatographic technology，the degree of accuracy for ginsenosides detection was effectively improved，which is beneficial to realize the effective analysis of ginsenosides. © 2023, Youke Publishing Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.     

N-丁基吡啶四氟硼酸盐/水二元体系的分子动力学模拟研究

利用分子动力学模拟方法研究了离子液体N-丁基吡啶四氟硼酸盐([BPy]BF₄)与Tip4p模型水分子的二元体系的微观结构.比较了各组分间的径向分布函数，结果表明随着离子液体比例的增加，水与阴离子、水与阳离子头部吡啶环、阳离子头部与阴离子上相关原子间的径向分布函数峰值都呈现递增的趋势，而阳离子上丁基链末端碳原子间的径向分布函数没有明显变化；空间分布函数则直观地反映出阴离子主要分布在阳离子的吡啶环周围，水分子在阴离子周围近似呈均等分布，且几率随离子液体比例增大而增加；另外还探讨了不同离子液体比例下的二元体系中氢键的数目和寿命，结果均呈现一定规律的变化.