一种特殊条件下的扩散方程的数值解法及物理分析

利用有限差分方法中的预估校正格式求解裂变产物在燃料芯块中的扩散方程,并进行了灵活的边界条件处理,取得了令人满意的计算精度,为有效开展对反应堆燃料元件破损探测信号的定量分析提供了条件.对数值计算过程进行了一定的物理分析,从物理意义上解释了数值计算过程中一些特殊处理的合理性.     

均匀增黏剂在丁基橡胶阻尼复合材料中的应用

丁基橡胶阻尼复合材料是以丁基橡胶为基体材料，加入树脂硫化剂进行混炼、出片、模压硫化成型，制备出的适合不同频率不同使用温度范围要求的高性能橡胶阻尼功能复合材料。工艺中发现在混炼过程中混合体系分散不均匀，分析认为这是由于基体胶料自身的互黏性和自黏性差的特性所决定的，需要进一步改善工艺条件。向体系中加入少量的均匀增黏剂，可增加基体胶料的自黏性和互黏性；从改善胶料分子链间的作用机理出发来优化混炼工艺，也可以促进第二组分树脂硫化剂的分散性和混容效果，进而达到提高和优化产品的表观质量。     

The KLOE Online Calibration System

Based on all the features of the KLOE online software,the online calibration system performs current calibration quality checking in real time and starts automatically new calibration procedures when needed.Acalibration manager process controls the system,implementing the interface to the online system,receiving information from the run control and translating its state transitions to a separate state machine.It acts as a “ calibration run controller“and performs failure recovery when requested by a set of process checkers.The core of the system is a multi-threaded OO histogram server that receives histogramming commands by remote processes and operates on local ROOT histograms.A client library and C,fortran and C application interface libraries allow the user to connect and define his own histogram or read histograms owned by others using an bool-like interface.Several calibration processes running in parallel in a destributed,multiplatform environment can fill the same histograms,allowing fast external information check.A monitor thread allow remote browsing for visual inspection,Pre-filtered data are read in nonprivileged spy mode from the data acquisition system via the Kloe Integrated Dataflow,privileged spy mode from the data acquisiton system via the Kole Integrated Dataflow.The main characteristics of the system are presented.     

基于遗传算法的传声器阵列位置有源校正研究

传声器阵列的位置误差会导致高精度定位应用场景中算法性能下降,为解决这一问题,该文提出了一种二维平面传声器阵列位置参数的有源校正方法.在校正声源位置已知的情况下,利用各阵元间的到达时间差均方误差之和最小化作为优化目标设计代价函数,根据遗传算法搜索阵列真实位置的全局最优解,从而估计得到传声器阵列的准确位置信息.仿真与半消声...     

3D shape measurement of larger complex objects based on fringe cycle correction

The grating fringe on the reference plane is broadened in the intersecting axis system because of oblique-angle projection. In order to solve this problem, we study the theoretical model of the temporal phase unwrapping method based on the fringe cycle correction. We also study the 3D shape measurement theoretical model of the larger complex objects after considering the coordinate deviation and lens distortion. Experimental results demonstrate that the fringe cycle on the reference plane can be corrected to a constant value, the lens distortion can be corrected, and 3D shape of larger complex objects can be accurately measured.     

一种基于场景的红外图像非均匀性校正算法

提出了一种基于场景的红外图像非均匀性校正算法。该算法结合了两点定标校正算法和基于场景的改进的恒定统计算法,将两点校正算法的校正系数作为恒定统计算法的系数初值,并引入阈值进行运动状态检测,对运动场景和非运动场景分别进行系数更新。实验表明,该算法可以实现对红外图像非均匀性的校正,对于本文实验中的视频图像,在100帧时算法收敛,其收敛时间优于其他传统基于场景的非均匀性校正算法,并一定程度上抑制了"鬼影"现象。     

Experimental characterization and correction of non-equivalence of Solar Irradiance Absolute Radiometer

We experimentally evaluate and correct the non-equivalence between electrical and radiative heating of solar irradiance absolute radiometer to compensate the systematic error of radiant power measurement at ambient pressure. A relative difference of the order of 0.08%-0.27% between electrical and radiative heating sensitivities is shown, and the resulting non-equivalence correction factor is calculated. The radiant power measurement equation is modified using the non-equivalence correction factor, a systematic deviation of 0.19% of radiant power measurement is hence eliminated.