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The isoscaling behavior in the reaction system of 58,64Ni + 9Be has been studied by using the heavy-ion phase-space exploration(HIPSE) model. The extracted isoscaling parameters α and β for both heavy and light fragments for HIPSE model calculations are in good agreement with recent experimental data. The investigation shows that the parameters in the HIPSE model have some effect on the isoscaling parameter. The isoscaling parameters for hot and cold fragments have been extracted. 相似文献
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Assuming a core plus valence nucleon structure, one-nucleon removal reaction is investigated within the framework of few-body Glauber theory. Fermi-type distribution is used for the core density, while the wavefunction of the valence nucleon is calculated by solving the single particle eigenvalue problem of the SchrSdinger equation with the Woods-Saxon potential. The parallel momentum distribution (P//) of the fragments is calculated for isotopes with 3 〈 Z 〈 18. A remarkable scaling property is observed from the dependence of the dimensionless quantity P^2 v/R^2 e on the full width at half maximum of the parallel momentum distribution (FWHMp//). R^2 v/R^2 c is a measure of the exotic extent of the nuclear halo. Based on the obtained 2 2 scaling law, FWHMp// can be used as an experimental observable to extract R^2 v/R^2 c and measure the exotic extent for the nuclear halo. 相似文献
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Isoscaling Behavior in ^48,40Ca+^9Be Collisions at Intermediate Energy Investigated by the HIPSE Model 下载免费PDF全文
The fragment production cross sections for 140 Me V/nucleon ^48,40 Ca^+9 Be reactions are calculated by the heavyion phase space exploration (HIPSE) model. Isoscaling behavior is observed. The isoscaling parameters a and β for both heavy and light fragments from the HIPSE model calculations are in good agreement with the experimental data. It is shown that the potential parameters in the HIPSE model have very little effect on the isoscaling parameters. The effect of the excitation energy and evaporation on the isoscaling behavior is also discussed. 相似文献
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在RIKEN-RIPS上测量了23Al等丰质子核素的核反应总截面(σR)和平行动量分布(P//). 观察到了23Al核反应总截面的增强, 与以前的实验结果相符. 同时得到了23Al等丰质子核素擦掉一个质子后的P//. 在Few-body Glauber模型下对实验结果进行了讨论. P//的宽度显示23Al基态的外层质子处于d态, 这与g因子测量实验结果一致. 为了同时解释P//和σR的实验测量结果, 我们认为23Al可能有核芯增大的现象. 相似文献
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完成了19F+93Nb耗散反应产物激发函数的两次独立测量,入射束流的能量从102MeV到108MeV,步长250keV.实验结果在一些相同能量点两次测量的截面不能重复.分析表明:能量自关联函数的离散程度大约相当于随机计数率引起的离散程度的3倍;激发函数曲线相对于能量平均本底的几率分布,有大约21髎超出了标准高斯分布宽度的3倍;两次测量得到的截面之差的几率分布大约有18髎也超出了标准高斯分布宽度的3倍.可见,两次测量的19F+93Nb耗散反应产物激发函数的截面不重复性具有明确的统计意义,其来源不是计数率的随机涨落. 相似文献
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19F+93Nb耗散反应产物激发函数中截面测量的不重复性 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
完成了19F+93Nb重离子耗散碰撞激发函数的两次独立测量.束流的入射能量为100—108MeV,步长250keV.两次测量的宏观条件几乎完全一样,惟一的差别是使用了厚度分别为70和71μg/cm2的两块93Nb同位素靶.实验结果表明:(1)两次测量所得到的耗散反应产物激发函数的涨落具有不可平滑的结构;(2)这种不平滑的涨落截面有不重复的迹象.着重从实验的角度对这一结果进行了讨论. 相似文献
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