不同杂环取代(E)-β-Farnesene类似物的合成及生物活性研究

为了寻求新型蚜虫控制剂,以蚜虫报警信息素(E)-β-farnesene(EBF)为先导,引入不同类型的杂环取代EBF结构中不稳定的共轭双键,设计合成了一系列不同杂环取代的EBF类似物.所有化合物结构均通过1H NMR、13C NMR、IR及HRMS确证.对化合物进行了生物活性测试及初步构效关系分析.结果表明,所有化合物均对桃蚜和大豆蚜表现出一定的生物活性,部分化合物的杀虫活性优于先导EBF,酯基的引入则对驱避活性有利.     

Mass and isotopic concentrations of water-insoluble refractory carbon in total suspended particulates at Mt.Waliguan Observatory(China)

Mass concentration and isotopic values δ¹³C and ¹⁴C are presented for the water-insoluble refractory carbon（WIRC） component of total suspended particulates（TSP）,collected weekly during 2003,as well as from October 2005 to May 2006 at the WMO-GAW Mt.Waliguan（WLG） site.The overall average WIRC mass concentration was（1183±120）ng/m³（n = 79）,while seasonal averages were 2081 ±1707（spring）,454±205（summer）,650±411（autumn）,and 1019±703（winter） ng/m3.Seasonal variations in WIRC mass concentrations were consistent with black carbon measurements from an aethalometer,although WIRC concentrations were typically higher,especially in winter and spring.The δ¹³C PDB value（-25.3 ± 0.8）%.determined for WIRC suggests that its sources are C₃ biomass or fossil fuel combustion.No seasonal change in δ¹³C PDB was evident.The average percent Modern Carbon（pMC） for ¹⁴C in WIRC for winter and spring was（67.2 ± 7.7）%（n = 29）.Lower pMC values were associated with air masses transported from the area east of WLG,while higher pMC values were associated with air masses from the Tibetan Plateau,southwest of WLG.Elevated pMC values with abnormally high mass concentrations of TSP and WIRC were measured during a dust storm event.     

山西省农民家庭消费水平和结构分析

本文利用统计计量学方法对山西省农民家庭消费水平和消费结构的变化及原因进行了实证分析。建立了山西省农民人均消费的消费函数和山西省农民总消费支出与食品、衣着、住房、日用品、燃料及文化生活服务支出的关系模型，并通过模型分析解释了农民的消费结构，也为决策者提供一些有效的参考资料。     

自旋-轨道耦合系统中的自旋流定义

通常的自旋流定义在描述自旋-轨道耦合系统中的自旋输运是不完整的与非物理的。文章作者提出在这类系统中自旋流的恰当定义。新定义的自旋流克服了通常定义下的本质缺点，可通过实验直接观测。     

浅谈中学数学中的关系结构思想

随着时代的前进,现代科学技算的飞速发展,教育要面向现代化,面向世界,面向未来。形势迫使教育工作者努力探索,改革教材,使教材内容更适应新形势的要求。在大学里,必修课的内容要调整、变更,选修课的内容要增加。随之而来的,作为大学的主要输送人才     

从 ${\cal B}^0$ 到 $E(p,q)$ 和 $E_0(p,q)$ 空间的复合算子

设 $\varphi$ 是单位园盘 $D$ 到自身的解析映射, $X$ 是 $D$ 上解析函数的 Banach 空间, 对 $f\in X$, 定义复合算子$C_\varphi $ : $C_\varphi (f)=f\circ \varphi$. 我们利用从 ${\cal B}^0$到 $E(p,q)$ 和 $E_0(p,q)$ 空间的复合算子研究了空间 $E(p,q)$ 和 $E_0(p,q)$, 给出了一个新的特征.     

THE -PROBLEM FOR HOLOMORPHIC (0,2)-FORMS ON PSEUDOCONVEX DOMAINS IN SEPARABLE HILBERT SPACES AND D.F.N. SPACES

51. IntroductionL. H5.m.nd..l3] solved the 0problem by using the L2-estimates for partial differentialoperators in C'.. J. Kajiwara[4] studied infinite dimensional generalizations of the poten-tial kernel. Concerning the 0-problem in infinite dimensional spaces, P. ffeb.i.lll] investi-gated the a-equation for coc (o, 1)-forms in arbitrary pseudoconvex open subsets of separableHilbert spaces without growth condition. J. F. Colombeau and B. Perr.t[l1 showed that aCoc solution u of 0u = w ca…     

构造方程求解一类三角问题

有些三角问题，根据题设条件，利用三角公式挖掘数量关系，构造代数方程来处理，使问题获解．往往是解决这类问题的一个有效方法． 例1 求函数y=sinxcosx＋sins＋cosx的最大值．     

Recursion Relations of Radial Wavefunctions of the Hartmann Potential

We obtain exact bound state solutions of the radial Schroedinger equation with the Hartmann potential, as well as two kinds of recursion relations of radial wavefunctions by using Laplace transformation. Those results are expressed only in terms of the principal and angular-momentum quantum numbers.