首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   37404篇
  免费   2359篇
  国内免费   2424篇
化学   24908篇
晶体学   148篇
力学   523篇
综合类   726篇
数学   6796篇
物理学   9086篇
  2023年   302篇
  2022年   571篇
  2021年   1620篇
  2020年   883篇
  2019年   905篇
  2018年   649篇
  2017年   680篇
  2016年   925篇
  2015年   982篇
  2014年   1282篇
  2013年   2187篇
  2012年   1463篇
  2011年   1696篇
  2010年   1551篇
  2009年   2001篇
  2008年   2097篇
  2007年   2260篇
  2006年   1777篇
  2005年   1181篇
  2004年   1066篇
  2003年   1100篇
  2002年   3540篇
  2001年   1241篇
  2000年   801篇
  1999年   658篇
  1998年   670篇
  1997年   490篇
  1996年   568篇
  1995年   485篇
  1994年   492篇
  1993年   523篇
  1992年   487篇
  1991年   301篇
  1990年   252篇
  1989年   212篇
  1988年   239篇
  1987年   195篇
  1986年   207篇
  1985年   316篇
  1984年   231篇
  1983年   139篇
  1982年   287篇
  1981年   465篇
  1980年   424篇
  1979年   464篇
  1978年   369篇
  1977年   280篇
  1976年   238篇
  1974年   77篇
  1973年   149篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
161.
We describe an equivariant version (for actions of a finite group G) of Dold’s index theory, [10], for iterated maps. Equivariant Dold indices are defined, in general, for a G-map UX defined on an open G-subset of a G-ANR X (and satisfying a suitable compactness condition). A local index for isolated fixed-points is introduced, and the theorem of Shub and Sullivan on the vanishing of all but finitely many Dold indices for a continuously differentiable map is extended to the equivariant case. Homotopy Dold indices, arising from the equivariant Reidemeister trace, are also considered.   相似文献   
162.
针对合同的动态性,提出利用基于演化博弈建立定价模型。考虑到决策群体中个体的认识误差,对所建立的定价模型进行修正,建立带偏离的定价模型并分析了偏离对均衡解的影响。最后将以上模型应用实例进行比较分析。  相似文献   
163.
In this paper we first give a lower bound on multiplicities for Buchsbaum homogeneous k-algebras A in terms of the dimension d, the codimension c, the initial degree q, and the length of the local cohomology modules of A. Next, we introduce the notion of Buchsbaum k-algebras with minimal multiplicity of degree q, and give several characterizations for those rings. In particular, we will show that those algebras have linear free resolutions. Further, we will give many examples of those algebras.  相似文献   
164.
本文针对单件小批量生产系统 ,建立了模糊优化的动态随机投入产出模型 ,同时给出了该模型的递推解法 ,并用此模型对某单件小批企业在生产计划期的商品量进行了规划  相似文献   
165.
李晖  李英才 《光子学报》1996,25(10):914-919
本文对星载光学系统遮光罩消杂光结构的优化设计做了初步探讨。提出了遮光罩和挡光环消杂光设计的基本原则。给出了一种二级遮光罩结构寸的优化设计方法和一种遮光罩内壁上挡光环位置优化设计方法,并对一级和二级遮光罩进行了初步的分析比较。  相似文献   
166.
The current status of the R & D activities is presented on electron beam processing of polymers being carried out at TRCRE. Topics included are sterilization of medical products, graft polymers for selective separation or absorbents and curing of liquid prepolymer-monomer systems.  相似文献   
167.
New Spiro Compounds from Cyclophosphazenes and Cyclodi[phosphadiazanes] Chlorocyclophosphazenes (Cl2P = N)3 and (Cl2p = N)4 react with dihydrazidophosphoric acid derivatives in THF in the presence of triethylamine to give the spirocyclic compounds Cl4N3P3(NHN(CH3))2P(S)OC6H5, Cl6N4P4(NHNH)2P(S)OC6H5. Constitutions have been confirmed by MS, NMR, IR and elemental analysis.  相似文献   
168.
We analyze the relaxation behavior of a bistable system when the background temperature profile is inhomogeneous due to the presence of a localized hot region (blowtorch) on one side of the potential barrier. Since the diffusion equation for inhomogeneous medium is model-dependent, we consider two physical models to study the kinetics of such system. Using a conventional stochastic method, we obtain the escape and equilibration rates of the system for the two physical models. For both models, we find that the hot region enhances the escape rate from the well where it is placed while it retards the escape rate from the other well. However, the value of the escape rate from the well where the hot region is placed differs for the two models while that of the escape rate from the other well is identical for both. This work, for the first time, gives a detailed report of the similarities and differences of the escape rates and, hence, exposes the common and distinct features of the two known physical models in determining the way the bistable system relaxes. Received 25 September 2001  相似文献   
169.
A new method for rotation and brightness invariant pattern recognition was proposed by applying multiple circular harmonic expansions to the joint transform correlator. The amplitudes of the multiple orders of circular harmonic expansions made from a detecting image were synthetically modified to respond to the same auto-correlation peaks. These modified circular harmonic expansions were arranged in the input plane as reference patterns together with an arbitrary target pattern, and the correlation signals between them were calculated in the subtracted joint transform correlator. The fraction of the correlation-peak intensities between the target and the references were extracted as a new discrimination parameter. This new parameter performs pattern recognition under rotation and brightness invariance with good discriminability. Its high discriminability has been proved in computer simulations using the face image patterns of many individuals.  相似文献   
170.
Peptidic aminopeptidase inhibitors, bestatin, phebestin and probestin have been prepared by stereo- and regiocontrolled reactions from a common α,β-epoxy ester precursor.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号