燮理阴阳胶囊的制备与质量标准研究

为研制燮理阴阳胶囊生产工艺,并建立相应的质量标准,采用正交实验法进行了工艺研究,采用薄层色谱法进行了鉴定,确立了水煎提取的工艺条件,建立了知母、熟地黄、淫羊藿的鉴别方法。该制剂的制备工艺简单易行,质量检定方法可行,质量稳定。     

Conformation control of bilatrienes by peptides: A survey

Summary A variety of bilipeptides has been synthesized and investigated by UV-VIS and CD spectroscopy to explore the conformational influence of peptide ligands on the covalently bound tetrapyrrol moiety. The results obtained are complemented by those reported previously. From the comprehensive data thus available several features of the peptidic chain regulating interactions with the bilatriene moiety have been elucidated. Accordingly, the presence of three amide linkages at the ligand is prerequiste for induction of pronounced conformational changes consisting either in a complete transition ofM intoP helical bilatriene species by inversion of all torsional angles, or in a stretching of the chromophore. The kind of conformational influence can be controlled by varying the position of the prolyl entity within a given peptide.Dedicated to Prof. Dr. Kurt Schaffner on occasion of his 60th birthday     

Highly sensitive method for the determination of a new anthracycline: Pirarubicin

Summary A new and highly sensitive HPLC method for the simultaneous determination of pirarubicine (THP-doxorubicin) and its metabolites, adriamycin and adriamycinol, in human plasma, is described. Samples were treated by liquid-liquid extraction, the organic phase removed and the residue dissolved in methanol. Separation was on a Lichrocart Supersher RP 8 column, (250×4 mm) 4 m, with a mobile phase of acetonitrile/methanol/formate-buffer.     

傅里叶变换技术在紫外可见光谱区的应用

本文评述了傅里叶变换在紫外可见光谱区的应用，探讨了傅里叶变换在紫外可见光谱学以及信号处理两方面的内容。详细介绍了傅里叶变换在紫外可见区遇到的问题、主要优点和发展前景。     

Clathrate formation in water-cyclic ether systems at high pressures

Experimental data on the investigation of the water-trimethyleneoxide system,P, t, x phase diagram (up to 6 kbar) are presented. The results are compared with those on water systems with ethyleneoxide, 1,3- and 1,4-dioxane, 1,3-dioxolane and tetrahydrofuran, on the basis of which a summarizedP, t, x diagram is plotted for water-cyclic ether systems. It is shown that in all the systems in which a cubic structure II hydrate forms at 1 bar, it eventually turns to cubic structure I under pressure. The nature of high pressure hydrates is discussed.Dedicated to the memory of D. W. Davidson.     

Trace enrichment and HPLC analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in environmental samples,using solid phase extraction in connection with UV/VIS diode-array and fluorescence detection

Summary Both the separation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH's) on tailor made HPLC phases, and their chromatographic enrichment and quantitative determination are of great interest. Because of the generally low concentrations of PAH's in the environment, and the low limiting values in German legislation for drinking water, methods for selective enrichment and sensitive detection are indispensable. On account of their relatively high amounts in soil, the determination of PAH's is valuable for the assessment of the potential danger to ground water by waste materials. These requirements can be fulfilled by used of solid phase extraction on enrichment columns, and fluorescence or UV/VIS diode array detection. For the detection of PAH's in the picogram range, the wavelengths for excitation and emission were time programmed over the chromatogram. With this feature, it is possible to detect all the individual compounds at the highest sensitivity, over the entire analysis.     

7-十二烯基-8-羟基喹啉的合成

7-十二烯基-8-羟基喹啉是一种新型螯合型萃取剂(Kelex 100的主要成份)。它是(1a)和(1b)异构体的混合物。本文报道了利用1-氯-1,1,3,3-四甲基丁烷与过量丁二烯-[1,3]的1,4加成反应合成重要中间体1-氯-5,5,7,7-四甲基辛烯-[2](3)的方法,此法具有室温、常压、产率高、设备简单、操作方便等优点。