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51.
利用扫描隧道显微镜研究石墨表面的大尺度周期性图样.研究结果表明,莫尔图起源于石墨深层的缺陷,实验结果与理论完全吻合,并且第一次在实验上证明了纳米波可以穿透多层石墨而没有明显衰减. 相似文献
52.
53.
改进形态学相关算法以识别高相似度灰度图像 总被引:3,自引:3,他引:0
从形态学角度定义了灰度联合图像相似度,提出两种基于位表示法形态学相关算法的改进算法,通过提取位表示法的图像片边缘特征或二元化位表示法的图像片功率谱,以提高位表示法形态学相关算法对高相似度灰度图像的识别能力。 相似文献
54.
分析了数字剪切散斑干涉条纹图的形成理论,并获得了条纹亮度与摄象机数值孔径等参数的精确关系式,从理论分析和实验验证均得出在采用小的摄象机数值孔径和3mW He-Ne激光器的情况下,仍可获得比较满意的数字剪切散斑干涉条纹图,理论工作及其结论对于进行数字剪切散斑干涉实验的最佳参数选择具有指导作用。 相似文献
55.
激光二极管自混合干涉和微振动的实验观测 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
介绍了利用LabView软件虚拟示波器和信号源,对激光二极管自混合干涉和微振动进行的实验观测.该实验可以作为本科低年级学生的综合设计实验. 相似文献
56.
Heat transfer in a resist-coated silicon wafer using a bake process is theoretically evaluated by modeling the three-dimensional diffusion process, focusing on the controllability of the lithographic performance of chemically amplified resists. Six models of various ambient conditions are used. The proximity gap between the hotplate and the wafer is found to have a dominant influence on the heat transfer process for the whole system. Because the atmosphere near the wafer acts as a thermal diffusion buffer layer, no temperature gradient occurs in the resist, even when it is subjected to convective heat transfer from the resist surface. Experimental results obtained by X-ray lithography confirm the calculation results. 相似文献
57.
A method has been developed to determine the boiling point distribution of sulfur compounds in light cycle oils (LCO'S). The method chosen for this analysis was GC with a flame photometric detector (FPD) and pyrolyzer. Tests were carried out to evaluate the recovery efficiency, repeatability, and accuracy of the method. Repeatabilities within 2% were obtained. The recovery of benzothiophenes and dibenzothiophenes was close to 100%; this was important because these are the major sulfur components in LCO's. No hydrocarbon or solvent interferences were observed with the use of the pyrolyzer, even for a 95% solvent level. Comparison with results from other techniques showed that the method accurately determined the levels of sulfur compounds in the LCO boiling point range. 相似文献
58.
Nitro musks in cosmetic products—determination by headspace solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography with atomic-emission detection 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Summary The combination of headspace solid-phase microextraction with atomic-emission detection enables highly selective and sensitive
determination of itro musk compounds in cosmetic products. Sample preparation is considerably simplified; there is no solvent
extraction step. Enrichment is influenced by the type and amount of cosmetic product investigated. The lowest amount giving
well detectable peaks is 1 mg musk compound per kg sample. Calibration curves obtained from spiked solutions of selected reference
cosmetics in water show very good linearity. Relative standard deviations of peak areas from repeated measurements are usually
<10%.
Presented at the 21st ISC held in Stuttgart, Germany, 15th–20th September, 1996 相似文献
59.
奇异类内离差矩阵条件下的Fisher最优判据 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
特征提取是模式分类与识别的重要环节,Fisher最优判据是特征提取的基本方法之一.本文提出了一种计算奇异类内离差矩阵条件下Fisher最优判据的新方法,并给出了计算步骤. 相似文献
60.
Sparse approximate inverse (SAI) techniques have recently emerged as a new class of parallel preconditioning techniques for
solving large sparse linear systems on high performance computers. The choice of the sparsity pattern of the SAI matrix is
probably the most important step in constructing an SAI preconditioner. Both dynamic and static sparsity pattern selection
approaches have been proposed by researchers. Through a few numerical experiments, we conduct a comparable study on the properties
and performance of the SAI preconditioners using the different sparsity patterns for solving some sparse linear systems.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献