获得高质量Moire条纹信号的一种新方法

在细栅距的幅光栅系统中，衍射效应是很明显的，其能量约占总能量的１０～４０％左右，这种衍射光是造成Ｍｏｉｒｅ光电信号对比度不好和正弦性差的根本原因。本文分析了衍射光栅副±１级Ｍｏｉｒｅ条纹的位相关系与光栅副间隙等因素的关系，提出了利用±１级Ｍｏｉｒｅ条纹来获得高质量Ｍｏｉｒｅ条纹信号，实际应用，效果良好。     

A new method for generating and analysing digital speckle shearing correlation fringe patterns

A method for generating a high visibility digital speckle shearing fringe pattern is proposed. A three-step phase shifting technique which involves the introduction of arbitrary phases is utilized. The phase shifting technique is carried out using a rotating mirror and a theoretical model which involves a linear correlation algorithm is discussed. Experimental results showing correlation fringe patterns and a deformation phase map are presented.     

Fringe element reconstruction for front tracking for three‐dimensional incompressible flow analysis

Fringe element reconstruction technique for tracking the free surface in three‐dimensional incompressible flow analysis was developed. The flow field was calculated by the mixed formulation based on a four‐node tetrahedral element with a bubble function at the centroid (P1+/P1). Since an Eulerian approach was employed in this study, the flow front interface was advected by the flow through a fixed mesh. For accurate modelling of interfacial movement, a fringe element reconstruction method developed can provide not only an accurate treatment of material discontinuity but also surface tension across the interface. The effect of surface tension was modelled by imposing tensile stress directly on the constructed surface elements at the flow front interface. To verify the numerical approach developed, the developed algorithm was applied to two examples whose solutions are available in references. Good agreement was obtained between the simulation results and these solutions. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

A subfringe integration method for multiple-beam Fizeau fringe analysis

Some aspects concerning the subfringe integration method in interferogram analysis have been investigated and modified. The modified algorithm, introduced in this paper, is capable of reconstructing the phase in the presence of noise or errors in carrier frequency. The subfringe integration method was applied to analyze two computer simulated patterns of equispaced Fizeau fringes using N bucket integration. Also, it is used to analyze the multiple-beam Fizeau fringe. The refractive index profile of polyethylene fiber is obtained by using two methods, subfringe integration method, and Fourier transform method. A comparison between the obtained results using the maintained methods is presented.     

码盘偏心对叠栅条纹信号相位的影响

根据两计量光栅产生叠栅条纹的几何光学基本理论,在改进计量光栅码盘理论模型的基础上,推导出码盘偏心情况下读头输出的叠栅条纹信号相位的理论公式,对码盘偏心给叠栅条纹信号相位带来的偏差进行了分析与讨论.     

基于统计滤波的单幅散斑条纹图的相位恢复技术

基于统计信号处理技术的贝叶斯（Bayes）估计原理，提出一种新的滤波方法。该方法能有效减少散斑条纹图中的噪声，而且仅用一幅散区斑条纹图就能获得准确的条纹相位分布，通过实例说明了该方法的处理过程。     

船舶操纵运动方程系数的系统辨识

作者设计并制作了伪随机二进制(PRBS)信号发生器。井以PRBS信号操舵,辨识了船舶操纵运动方程的系数。用离散时间测量决定线性连续时间模型参数。给出了Mariner标准模型和一艘渔轮的辨识结果,井与标准的Nomoto及,T计算结果进行了比较,结果令人满意。     

185℃试件栅转移方法研究碳／双马复合材料层板的固化残余层间剪切应变

本文采用１８５℃试件栅转移方法和云纹干涉法的载波技术，研究了碳／双马复合材料层板（－４５／９０／４５２／９０／－４５２／９０／４５／０／－４５／４５）２Ｓ的固化残余层间剪切应变，并给出了剪应变沿铺层截面的分布。