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131.
强流束晕-混沌的外部磁场开关控制   总被引:7,自引:1,他引:6       下载免费PDF全文
高远  罗晓曙  翁甲强 《物理学报》2004,53(12):4131-4137
研究了强流离子束在周期聚焦磁场通道中束晕-混沌的外部磁场开关参数控制方法. 将该方法应用在多粒子模型中,实现了对5种不同初始分布质子束的束晕-混沌的有效控制,得到了消除束晕及其再生现象的理想结果.在强流加速器系统中,由于外部磁场是可测和可调 的物理量,因此该控制方法有利于实验研究,可为强流质子加速器中周期聚焦磁场的设计和实验提供参考. 关键词: 强流离子束 周期聚焦磁场通道 束晕_混沌 混沌控制 开 关控制  相似文献   
132.
基于径向基函数神经网络的Lorenz混沌系统滑模控制   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5       下载免费PDF全文
郭会军  刘君华 《物理学报》2004,53(12):4080-4086
针对受参数不确定和外扰影响的混沌Lorenz系统,提出一种基于径向基函数(RBF)神经网 络的滑模控制方法.基于被控系统在不稳定平衡点处状态误差的可控规范形,设计滑模切换 面并将其作为神经网络的唯一输入.单入单出形式的RBF控制器隐层只需7个径向基函数,网 络的权值则依滑模趋近条件在线确定.仿真表明该控制器对系统参数突变和外部干扰具有鲁棒性,同时抑制了抖振. 关键词: 混沌控制 滑模 径向基函数神经网络 Lorenz系统  相似文献   
133.
Differential game formulations provide an adequate basis for a guidance law synthesis against highly maneuvering targets. This paper deals with a guidance law based on a linear-quadratic differential game formulation. This guidance law has many attractive properties: it is continuous, linear with respect to the state variables, and its gain coefficients can be precalculated offline. Nevertheless, due to the lack of hard control constraints in the formulation, the magnitude of the control can exceed the admissible level imposed by the nature of the problem. In this paper, the upper bound of the interceptor control is obtained depending on the system parameters and the penalty coefficients of the game performance index. It is shown that the interceptor can guarantee an arbitrarily small miss distance without exceeding the control constraints if it has sufficient maneuverability and if the penalty coefficients are chosen properly. By manipulating the penalty coefficients, it is possible to reduce significantly the maneuverability requirements compared to the case of zero interceptor penalty coefficient.  相似文献   
134.
The control of piecewise-deterministic processes is studied where only local boundedness of the data is assumed. Moreover the discount rate may be zero. The value function is shown to be solution to the Bellman equation in a weak sense; however the solution concept is strong enough to generate optimal policies. Continuity and compactness conditions are given for the existence of nonrelaxed optimal feedback controls.  相似文献   
135.
This paper is concerned with global stabilization of an undamped non‐linear string in the case where any velocity feedback is not available. The linearized system has an infinite number of poles and zeros on the imaginary axis. In the case where any velocity feedback is not available, a parallel compensator is effective. The stabilizer is constructed for the augmented system which consists of the controlled system and a parallel compensator. It is proved that the string can be stabilized by linear boundary control. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
136.
This paper is concerned with well‐posedness results for a mathematical model for the transversal vibrations of a two‐dimensional hybrid elastic structure consisting of a rectangular Reissner–Mindlin plate with a Timoshenko beam attached to its free edge. The model incorporates linear dynamic feedback controls along the interface between the plate and the beam. Classical semigroup methods are employed to show the unique solvability of the coupled initial‐boundary‐value problem. We also show that the energy associated with the system exhibits the property of strong stability. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
137.
We consider an initial and boundary value problem for a homogenous string subject to an internal pointwise control. The solution resulting from a non‐linear feedback is studied. We give various explicit decay estimates depending on the control position and the feedback non‐linearity. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
138.
Studies on ternary phase diagrams of the Na-Fe-O system have been carried out from the thermodynamic point of view. Thermodynamic data of main ternary Na-Fe oxides Na4FeO3(s), Na3FeO3(s), Na5FeO4(s) and Na8Fe2O7(s) have been assessed. A user database has been created by reviewing literature data together with recent DSC and vapor pressure measurements by the present authors. New ternary phase diagrams of the Na-Fe-O system have been constructed from room temperature to 1000 K. Stable conditions of the ternary oxides at 800 K were presented in predominance diagram as functions of oxygen pressure and sodium pressure.  相似文献   
139.
微全分析系统检测方法的研究进展   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
许春丽  李保新  章竹君 《分析化学》2003,31(12):1520-1526
综述了不同类型的检测方法在微全分析系统的应用,并简述了各类型的检测方法的优缺点。引用文献92篇。  相似文献   
140.
In this paper political and economic rationality is modelled regarding an economic problem with a four-dimensional dynamical system taking into consideration the information about the problem spread among the people who support the political alternatives. Under special parameter conditions velcro bifurcation occurs, which destabilizes the equilibrium points when information is going to spread. The last stable equilibrium point is related to the economically rational equilibrium point.  相似文献   
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