Continuous‐wave vertically emitting photonic crystal terahertz laser

Compact semiconductor light sources with high performance continuous‐wave (CW) and single mode operation are highly demanded for many applications in the terahertz (THz) frequency range. Distributed feedback (DFB) and photonic crystal (PhC) quantum cascade (QC) lasers are amongst the leading candidates in this field. Absorbing boundary condition is a commonly used method to control the optical performance of a laser in double‐metal confinement. However, this approach increases the total loss in the device and results in a large threshold current density, limiting the CW maximum output power and operating temperature. In this letter, a robust surface emitting continuous‐wave terahertz QC laser is realized in a two‐dimensional PhC structure by a second order Bragg grating extractor that simultaneously provides the boundary condition necessary for mode selection. This results in a 3.12 THz single mode CW operation with a 3 mW output power and a maximum operation temperature (T_max) of 100 K. Also, a highly collimated far‐field pattern is demonstrated, which is an important step towards real world applications.     

基于局部连续场的重力匹配辅助导航

重力匹配辅助惯性导航是一种在惯性导航系统定位信息基础上利用地球重力场特征获取载体位置信息的组合导航技术。一般匹配辅助导航方法都是建立在格网化离散场的基础上,考虑到用局部连续场逼近离散散场的可行性,提出了利用连续场实现相关极值匹配算法,建立了基于局部连续场的相关极值匹配算法模型,采用随机初值迭代方式改进拟牛顿方法以实现在置信范围内全局寻优。最后在三组不同仿真条件下对该算法进行了仿真实验。从实验结果可以看出,在观测误差、初始定位误差较大的情况下,通过该算法获得的匹配航迹仍能以较高的精度跟踪真实航迹,从而验证了算法的有效性。     

Preservation of a.c. spectrum for random decaying perturbations of square-summable high-order variation

We consider random self-adjoint Jacobi matrices of the form

(Jωu)(n)=an(ω)u(n+1)+bn(ω)u(n)+an−1(ω)u(n−1)     

Complementation and decompositions in some weakly Lindelöf Banach spaces

Let Γ denote an uncountable set. We consider the questions if a Banach space X of the form C(K) of a given class (1) has a complemented copy of c₀(Γ) or (2) for every c₀(Γ)⊆X has a complemented c₀(E) for an uncountable E⊆Γ or (3) has a decomposition X=A⊕B where both A and B are nonseparable. The results concern a superclass of the class of nonmetrizable Eberlein compacts, namely Ks such that C(K) is Lindelöf in the weak topology and we restrict our attention to Ks scattered of countable height. We show that the answers to all these questions for these C(K)s depend on additional combinatorial axioms which are independent of ZFC ± CH. If we assume the P-ideal dichotomy, for every c₀(Γ)⊆C(K) there is a complemented c₀(E) for an uncountable E⊆Γ, which yields the positive answer to the remaining questions. If we assume ♣, then we construct a nonseparable weakly Lindelöf C(K) for K of height ω+1 where every operator is of the form cI+S for c∈R and S with separable range and conclude from this that there are no decompositions as above which yields the negative answer to all the above questions. Since, in the case of a scattered compact K, the weak topology on C(K) and the pointwise convergence topology coincide on bounded sets, and so the Lindelöf properties of these two topologies are equivalent, many results concern also the space Cp(K).     

200 kV高压开关电源研制

 采用软开关电源技术和叠层式倍压器方法,研制成一台200 kV高压发生器,介绍了其工作原理和结构。高压开关电源主要由功率变换器、中频升压变压器和高压倍压器组成。其主要技术指标为：高压200 kV,输出电流10 mA,工作频率20 kHz,电压稳定度1%,纹波系数2%,连续工作时间为8 h。测试结果表明,该高压开关电源的性能指标达了设计要求。     

高斯光束经相位连续变化型波带片的衍射特性

 根据瑞利-索末菲标量衍射理论分析了相位连续变化型波带片对高斯光束的衍射特性。在高斯光束入射下,对相位连续变化型波带片光轴和焦平面上的太赫兹强度分布特性进行了模拟,分析了入射光束的束腰半径和束腰位置对衍射场的影响,并与平面波入射的情况进行了对比。数值结果显示,相位连续变化型波带片可以实现对高斯分布太赫兹波的聚焦。相位连续变化型波带片的衍射规律与薄透镜的聚焦规律相似。通过合理调整束腰与波带片之间的距离可以保证衍射效率在85%以上。与平面波相比,高斯光束入射下的焦点处中心场强较小,但衍射效率较高。     

谐振式微光学陀螺偏置频率调制技术研究

谐振式微光学陀螺(RMOG)是一种基于光学Sagnac效应的新型角速度传感器.提出了基于模拟波形连续线性相位调制技术的偏置频率调制.与传统的双频率锯齿波调制以及数字调制方法相比,偏置频率调制消除了由于锯齿波回扫或数字波形中的台阶效应引入的脉冲噪声.从理论上推导了连续线性相位调制波形参数与陀螺的动态范围和灵敏度的关系,得...     

惯性约束聚变驱动器连续相位板前置时频率转换晶体内部光场研究

本文针对惯性约束聚变驱动器终端光学系统中连续相位板置于基频光路(前置)时,频率转换晶体内部光场分布进行了研究.经研究发现连续相位板前置对基频光的相位调制降低了频率转换效率,增大了频率转换晶体内部光场的不均匀性,它导致晶体激光诱导损伤风险的可能性加大.值得特别注意的是:在频率转换晶体入射和出射端面附近激光调制度和最大光强相对于其他区域高,发生激光诱导损伤的可能性相对更大.因此当不断增大频率转换系统输入的基频光光强时,为保证惯性约束聚变终端光学系统的正常运行需要把连续相位板前置对频率转换晶体内部光场分布的影响 关键词： 惯性约束聚变 连续相位板 频率转换晶体 激光诱导损伤