Determination of effective atomic numbers and effective electron densities for Cu/Zn alloy

The mass attenuation coefficients, total interaction cross-sections, effective atomic numbers, effective electron densities and photon mean free paths of the Cu/Zn alloy were determined on the basis of the mixture rule at 356, 511, 662, 835 and 1275 keV gamma-ray energies. The gamma-rays were detected by using an ordinary NaI(Tl) scintillation detection system with a resolution of 10.2% at 662 keV.It was observed that the mixture rule is a suitable method for determination of these parameters. The effective atomic numbers and effective electron densities tend to be almost constant as a function of energy. There is good agreement between experiment and theory, calculated by WinXCom.     

Yb3+,Er3+掺杂的SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+长余辉材料的发光特性

根据Dorenbos能级模型的推论,利用掺杂Yb3+和Er3+对典型的长余辉材料SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+(简称SAO:ED)的发光特性(发光强度和余辉时间)进行调制.在发光特性分析中,发展并使用了一种简便易行的解析模型,而不是常用的多项e指数衰减函数的经验模型.研究发现,正如Dorenbos所预言的,Yb+3...     

PN结伏安特性的实验研究

介绍了验证PN结伏安关系特性实验的实验原理,并利用绘图软件Origin7.5对实验数据进行处理.结果表明,PN结的扩散电流和两端的正向电压之间满足指数关系.通过与理论公式的比较,准确地测出了玻尔兹曼常数.     

基于广义逆矩阵的Bézier曲线近似合并

Bézier曲线近似合并算法在几何数据压缩方面有着重要的应用.研究了两条相邻Bézier曲线近似合并的问题,用矩阵的形式给出了相邻Bézier曲线可精确合并的条件,并在此基础上通过广义逆矩阵的方法求解合并逼近后的Bézier曲线.同时,对保端点插值条件的近似合并也给出了结果.最后用实例说明了算法的有效性,得到了很好的逼近效果.     

Defect assessment procedure based on ductile tearing process

Strain hardening, crack growth resistance and nonuniform load distribution have significant effects on the ductile tearing process. A defect assessment procedure incorporating with the above features is proposed in the present paper, with the final appearance of “design curves” to facilitate engineering applications.     

Propagation of longitudinal ultrasonic waves in RbH2PO4 near its ferroelectric phase transition temperature

Ferroelectric phase transition in RbH₂PO₄ has been investigated using propagation of longitudinal acoustic waves along the polar axis near the transition temperature. The velocity of this mode is continuous across the transition temperature. Velocity data in the ferroelectric phase are analyzed in terms of coupled soft modeacoustic mode model of Pytte to obtain the temperature dependence of the soft mode frequency. The attenuation data in the ferroelectric phase show power law dependence. It follows scaling behaviour of the type predicted by Kawasaki from the mode-mode coupling theory and the dynamical scaling.     

有限域上一类方程的解数

研究有限域 上一类方程 , , 的解数. 在保持方程系数不变的前提下, 通过对其次数矩阵进行有效降次, 可以改进对原方程解数的各种估计. 若对方程未知变量和系数进行适当限定, 则可将其化为椭圆曲线方程, 从而利用Hasse定理得到原方程解数的一个精确界.     

MSE's of prediction in growth curve model with covariance structures

We consider the growth curve model with covariance structures: positive-definite, uniform covariance structure and serial covariance structure. Two types of prediction problems are studied in this paper. One is called the conditional prediction problem and the other is called the extended prediction problem. For both types of prediction problems, the mean squared error for a serial covariance structure is obtained for the estimates based on the conditional expectation: the mean squared error for an unrestricted covariance structure is compared with the mean squared error for a uniform covariance structure or a serial covariance structure. These results are exemplified by two sets of real data.This research was supported in part by Grant-in-Aid for general Scientific Research, The Ministry of Education, Science and Culture under Contract Number 03640239.     

空间有理参数多项式曲线的整数级绘制算法

讨论了空间有理曲线中心投影后导数上界的估计，基于曲线各阶差分的递推计算，给出了空间有理参数多项式曲线的快速绘制算法．算法只用到整数的加减法，效率高．     

A NECESSARY AND SUFFICIENT CONDITION FOR THE COEXISTENCE OF A CLASS OF CUBIC CURVE SEPARATRIX CYCLES AND LIMIT CYCLES TO THE CUBIC SYSTEM

In this paper, we give the necessary and sufficient condition for the coexistence of a class of cubic curve separatrix cycles and limit cycles to the cubic system, and study their topological structures.