全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2679篇 |
免费 | 467篇 |
国内免费 | 164篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 550篇 |
晶体学 | 18篇 |
力学 | 513篇 |
综合类 | 22篇 |
数学 | 598篇 |
物理学 | 1609篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 5篇 |
2023年 | 30篇 |
2022年 | 57篇 |
2021年 | 63篇 |
2020年 | 93篇 |
2019年 | 66篇 |
2018年 | 73篇 |
2017年 | 105篇 |
2016年 | 150篇 |
2015年 | 85篇 |
2014年 | 183篇 |
2013年 | 209篇 |
2012年 | 161篇 |
2011年 | 168篇 |
2010年 | 146篇 |
2009年 | 147篇 |
2008年 | 189篇 |
2007年 | 160篇 |
2006年 | 146篇 |
2005年 | 126篇 |
2004年 | 130篇 |
2003年 | 90篇 |
2002年 | 95篇 |
2001年 | 70篇 |
2000年 | 66篇 |
1999年 | 51篇 |
1998年 | 66篇 |
1997年 | 56篇 |
1996年 | 56篇 |
1995年 | 35篇 |
1994年 | 36篇 |
1993年 | 34篇 |
1992年 | 30篇 |
1991年 | 25篇 |
1990年 | 15篇 |
1989年 | 20篇 |
1988年 | 22篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1986年 | 8篇 |
1985年 | 7篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 10篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3310条查询结果,搜索用时 46 毫秒
41.
JI An-Chun TIAN Guang-Shan 《理论物理通讯》2007,47(1):171-180
In the present paper, we investigate the quantum phase transition in a spatially anisotropic antiferrornagnetic Heisenberg model of S =1 with single-ion energy anisotropy. By using the Schwinger boson representation, we calculate the Gaussian correction to the critical value J⊥^c caused by quantum spin fluctuations. We find that, for the positive single-ion energy, a nonzero value of J⊥^c is always needed to stabilize the antiferromagnetic long-range order in this model. It resolves a difference among literature and shows clearly that the effect of quantum fluctuations may qualitatively change a result obtained by the mean-field theories on lower-dimensional systems. 相似文献
42.
S. A. Patlazhan 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》1993,31(12):1649-1665
A statistical theory of light scattering from deformed isotropic and textured heterogeneous polymer materials is formulated. Two types of textured structures are analyzed: assemblies of optically isotropic and anisotropic rods and a spatially anisotropic distribution of isotropic spherical inclusion centers. The small-angle Hv light-scattering patterns are calculated. The appearance of scattering from isotropic rods and spheres in deformed materials has been demonstrated. The changes of the Hv scattering patterns as a function of elongation and strucuture parameters are discussed. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
43.
A layer of stratified combination composed of selected radiation shielding materials acquires better shielding property. Albedo
is used in such measurements as an integral measure ofγ-ray scattering. The stratified slabs of alternating heterogeneous layers have been found to have a virtual homogeneous property
with a definite effective atomic number. The angular distribution of back-scattered photons as well as the total number albedo
values for iron, aluminium and concrete in stratified combination for 662 keV and 1250 keV photons are reported. 相似文献
44.
经济增长影响因素实证研究 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4
本文将人力资本作为生产要素之—,运用误差校正模型,估计出中国1952-1998年期间扩展的索洛模型。研究结果表明,物质资本存量的增长仍然是经济增长的主要因素,教育对经济增长有显著作用但贡献率不高(12.00%),劳动对经济增长的作用十分有限,三种投入要素对经济增长的总贡献仅占69.11%,其余应归功于包括技术进步在内的综合要素。 相似文献
45.
Lourdes Callau Marta Giamberini Jos Antonio Reina Ana Mantecn 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2006,44(6):1877-1889
The synthesis of two vinyl‐terminated side‐chain liquid‐crystalline polyethers containing benzylideneaniline moieties as mesogenic cores was approached in two different ways: by chemically modifying poly(epichlorohydrin) with suitable mesogenic acids or by polymerizing analogous glycidyl ester or glycidyl ether derivatives. In all the conditions tested, the first approach led to materials in which the imine group was hydrolyzed. The second approach led to the desired polymers PG2a and PG2b , but only from the glycidyl ether derivatives and when the initiator was the system that combined polyiminophosphazene base t‐Bu‐P4 and 3,5‐di‐t‐butylphenol. These polymers were chemically characterized by IR and 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopies. The estimated degrees of polymerization ranged from 30 to 36. The liquid crystalline behavior of the synthesized polymers was studied by differential scanning calorimetry, polarized optical microscopy (POM) and X‐ray diffraction. Both polymers behave like liquid crystals and exhibited a single mesophase, which was recognized as a smectic C mesophase, probably with a bilayer arrangement, i.e., a smectic C2 mesophase. The crosslinking of both polymers was performed with dicumyl peroxide as initiator, which led to liquid crystalline thermosets. POM and X‐ray diffraction confirmed that the mesophase organization mantained on the crosslinked materials. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 44: 1877–1889, 2006 相似文献
46.
王俐 《南昌大学学报(理科版)》2007,31(6):610-611,615
提出了一种把解析几何与根轨迹法结合起来实现串联超前校正计算方法,无需精确绘图和繁琐的试凑运算,也能得到精确而又令人满意的校正效果,为线性控制系统的设计提供了一种简便而有效的途径,也为线性系统设计的计算机仿真奠定了又一基础. 相似文献
47.
We consider a discrete-time stochastic model of an ECN/RED gateway where competing TCP sources share the link capacity. As
the number of competing flows becomes large, the asymptotic queue behavior (normalized by the number of flows) at the gateway
can be described by a simple recursion and the throughput behavior of individual TCP flows becomes asymptotically independent.
A Central Limit Theorem complement is also presented, yielding a more accurate characterization of the asymptotic queue size.
These results suggest a scalable yet accurate model of this complex large-scale stochastic feedback system, and crisply reveal
the sources of queue fluctuations.
This work was prepared through collaborative participation in the Communications and Networks Consortium sponsored by the
U.S. Army Research Laboratory under the Collaborative Technology Alliance Program, Cooperative Agreement DAAD19-01-2-0011.
This work was also supported by the Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center—San Diego under Contract No: N66001-00-C-8063.
The views and conclusions contained in this document are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing
the official policies, either expressed or implied, of the Army Research Laboratory or the U.S. Government. 相似文献
48.
Einstein field equations for static anisotropic spheres are solved and exact interior solutions obtained. This paper extends
earlier treatments to include anisotropic models which accommodate a wider variety of physically viable energy densities.
Two classes of solutions are possible. The first class contains the limiting caseμ,∝ r-2 for the energy density which arises in many astrophysical applications. In the second class the singularity at the centre
of the star is not present in the energy density. 相似文献
49.
I. Esteban-Díez 《Analytica chimica acta》2006,555(1):84-95
Orthogonal WAVElet correction (OWAVEC) is a pre-processing method aimed at simultaneously accomplishing two essential needs in multivariate calibration, signal correction and data compression, by combining the application of an orthogonal signal correction algorithm to remove information unrelated to a certain response with the great potential that wavelet analysis has shown for signal processing. In the previous version of the OWAVEC method, once the wavelet coefficients matrix had been computed from NIR spectra and deflated from irrelevant information in the orthogonalization step, effective data compression was achieved by selecting those largest correlation/variance wavelet coefficients serving as the basis for the development of a reliable regression model. This paper presents an evolution of the OWAVEC method, maintaining the first two stages in its application procedure (wavelet signal decomposition and direct orthogonalization) intact but incorporating genetic algorithms as a wavelet coefficients selection method to perform data compression and to improve the quality of the regression models developed later. Several specific applications dealing with diverse NIR regression problems are analyzed to evaluate the actual performance of the new OWAVEC method. Results provided by OWAVEC are also compared with those obtained with original data and with other orthogonal signal correction methods. 相似文献
50.
The diagonal elements of the first and second order spinless density matrices have been calculated for the lowest excited1
P and3
P terms of Be, B+ and C++ using wavefunctions at different levels of approximations published in the literature. The analysis of these functions has
resulted in a new interpretation of Hund's first rule in terms of an anisotropic screening effect. 相似文献