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81.
Jie Xue Liang Chen Li Zhou Zhifeng Jia Yanping Wang Xinyuan Zhu Deyue Yan 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2006,44(15):2050-2057
α‐Cyclodextrin (α‐CD) has been complexed with various poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) derivatives in aqueous solution. It has been found that the end groups of PEG derivatives affect the complexation kinetics greatly, but have only a little influence on the thermodynamic behavior. By increasing the hydrophobicity of end groups, the complexation speeds up rapidly. On the other hand, the bulky end groups slow down the threading of polymeric guests into the cavity of CD. By changing the hydrophobicity and the size of end groups, the complexation rate can be adjusted in the range of several orders of magnitudes, which should be quite useful in the design of new supramolecular systems. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 44: 2050–2057, 2006 相似文献
82.
用FDTD方法计算了二维正方晶胞各向异性碲圆柱光子晶体的点缺陷模.为了得到TE,TM模式在完全禁带中具有相同共振频率的缺陷模,对中心点缺陷半径Rd以及中心附近对称位置的点缺陷半径Rn做了一系列微调.计算表明,TM模对于Rn的变化不敏感,而TE模随着Rn的改变出现了明显的规则的移动趋势.通过计算分析,发现对应于f=0.4的背景(R=0.3568a),当Rd=0.55a,Rn=0.26a时在完全禁带中TE和TM的缺陷模具有相同的共振频率ω0=0.2466ωe(其中ωe=2πca,a为晶格常数)
关键词:
时域有限差分法
光子晶体
缺陷模
各向异性 相似文献
83.
用波导本征模展开方法对用于高功率微波发射系统的方角锥高斯馈源口面场进行分析,提出结合馈源远场辐射特性和避免高功率击穿折衷选定相应的高斯模注腰半径,进而确定多个波导模幅值,从而为运用模匹配或耦合波理论设计高斯馈源提供依据。 相似文献
84.
R. Minami A. Kasugai K. Takahashi N. Kobayashi Y. Mitsunaka K. Sakamoto 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2006,27(1):13-24
A high efficiency launcher of quasi-optical (QO) mode converters for high power gyrotrons have been designed and tested. A
helical cut launcher radiates the RF power via its straight cut onto the first phase correcting mirror. The launchers have
been optimized for the TE31.8 mode at 170 GHz and TE22.6 mode at 110 GHz by numerically optimizing a launcher surface. The helical cut of the launcher has been optimized by taking
the taper angle into account. Further more, the amplitude of the surface perturbation have been optimized for improved focusing
in order to reduce the diffraction losses at the helical cut. Low power measurement shows a good agreement with the design.
High efficiency characteristics of the design have also been calculated on the assumption of frequency downshift due to the
thermal expansion of the cavity and stepwise frequency tuning by changing the operating mode. Besides, the possibility of
high efficiency launcher for higher mode is discussed, and these results give the prospect to high efficiency long pulse gyrotrons. 相似文献
85.
We introduce the notion of n-nuanced MV-algebra by performing a Łukasiewicz–Moisil nuancing construction on top of MV-algebras. These structures extend both MV-algebras and Łukasiewicz–Moisil algebras, thus unifying two important types of structures in the algebra of logic. On a logical level, n-nuanced MV-algebras amalgamate two distinct approaches to many valuedness: that of the infinitely valued Łukasiewicz logic, more related in spirit to the fuzzy approach, and that of Moisil n-nuanced logic, which is more concerned with nuances of truth rather than truth degree. We study n-nuanced MV-algebras mainly from the algebraic and categorical points of view, and also consider some basic model-theoretic aspects. The relationship with a suitable notion of n-nuanced ordered group via an extension of the Γ construction is also analyzed. 相似文献
86.
本文提出等效远场的可变孔径方法,由测量光纤远场累积分布求得模场半径。并且利用Petermann关于模场半径的新定义,推出了一种对非高斯模场分布也适用的求模场半径的方法。实验表明,这种测量方法简便可靠,在不同的制备端面下,重复测量的标准误差小于0.04μm。 相似文献
87.
Simon R. Blackburn 《Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series A》2006,113(7):1572-1581
The paper contains proofs of the following results. For all sufficiently large odd integers n, there exists a set of 2n−1 permutations that pairwise generate the symmetric group Sn. There is no set of 2n−1+1 permutations having this property. For all sufficiently large integers n with n≡2mod4, there exists a set of 2n−2 even permutations that pairwise generate the alternating group An. There is no set of 2n−2+1 permutations having this property. 相似文献
88.
We demonstrate the potential of femtosecond two-color pulse interferometry for in vitro optical glucose monitoring, by dispersion of the group refractive index in a glucose solution sample with respect to a red-color
light and a blue-color light. By comparison with femtosecond one-color pulse interferometry, the basic performance of the
present system with regard to sensitivity, quantitativeness, and tolerance to surrounding disturbances, is evaluated. The
resulting accuracy and precision of glucose determination are 77 and 118mg/dl for 10-mm-sample-thickness, respectively. This
near-common-path configuration of the two-color pulse light provides good stability to fluctuations of sample temperature,
which is important in clinical applications. Considering the performance of femtosecond two-color pulse interferometry as
an optical glucose sensor, a suitable measurement site for in vivo optical glucose monitoring is discussed. 相似文献
89.
We construct a new family of cyclic difference sets with parameters ((3
d
– 1)/2, (3
d – 1 – 1)/2, (3
d – 2 – 1)/2) for each odd d. The difference sets are constructed with certain maps that form Jacobi sums. These new difference sets are similar to Maschietti's hyperoval difference sets, of the Segre type, in characteristic two. We conclude by calculating the 3-ranks of the new difference sets. 相似文献
90.
Cao H. P. Chen G. Grechkoseeva M. A. Mazurov V. D. Shi W. J. Vasil'ev A. V. 《Siberian Mathematical Journal》2004,45(6):1031-1035
The spectrum of a finite group is the set of its element orders. A finite group G is said to be recognizable by spectrum, if every finite group with the same spectrum as G is isomorphic to G. The purpose of the paper is to prove that for every natural m the finite simple Chevalley group F
4(2
m
) is recognizable by spectrum. 相似文献