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101.
M. Ferro-Luzzi Z.-L. Zhou J.F.J. van den Brand H.J. Bulten J. Lang H.R. Poolman 《Hyperfine Interactions》1997,110(3-4):239-257
We present data showing hyperfine transitions in an atomic deuterium beam induced by the (476 MHz) radio-frequency field of
a 704 MeV electron beam in a storage ring. A polarized deuterium beam, produced in an atomic beam source, was crossed with
a stored electron beam and analyzed with a Breit--Rabi polarimeter. Electron-beam induced transitions were singled out by
injecting different combinations of hyperfine states. Transition probabilities as high as 70% were measured at large currents
(~ 100 mA). All possible deuterium transitions for a radio-frequency of 476 MHz were observed. In addition, a 1--6 transition
resulting from the first harmonic (952 MHz) was observed.
The effects of these transitions are of general importance for the polarized internal target technique applied in nuclear
and particle physics experiments. The data are reasonably described by numerical estimates. The observed mechanism can be
exploited to create nuclear polarized atoms when injecting electron polarized atoms with no net nuclear polarization into
a storage cell. However, when nuclear polarized atoms are injected, care should be taken to avoid this mechanism, since it
would result in depolarization of the atoms. The studies enabled us to choose the magnetic guide field during our spin-dependent
electron--deuteron scattering experiments, such that electron-beam induced depolarizing effects were avoided.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
102.
本文提出了用准直孔结合调节束流导引磁场获得较好品质强流电子束的方法,运用该方法在1.5MeV直线感应加速器(LIA)进行了试验,结果准直束流前后沿明显减小,束亮度提高几倍;同时,用此方法测出了束密度及束亮度的径向分布. 相似文献
103.
本文报道了一种测角单晶NMR探头。该探头采用单线圃双调谐电路,工作频率在90MHz-110 MHz连续可调,可进行交叉极化大功率去耦实验。文中提出了一种简单而有效的测角装置,可使单晶绕三个互相垂直轴转动实现单晶的NMR测量。作为典型的应用例子,本文利用该探头实现了单晶DGO(2NH2CH2COOH·H2C2O4)屏蔽张量的测量。 相似文献
104.
We compare two proposals for the study of positional long-range order: one in terms of the spectrum of the translation operator, the other in terms of the Fourier spectrum. We point out that only the first one allows for the consideration of molecular, as opposed to atomic, (weakly) periodic structures. We illustrate this point on the Thue-Morse system. 相似文献
105.
H. Gross 《Optics & Laser Technology》1997,29(5):257-260
The propagation of partially coherent beams through optical systems is computed numerically in one transverse dimension. The optical system is divided into different elementary segments, through which the propagation of light can be calculated by appropriate operators, working on the coherence function or the Wigner distribution function respectively. For the necessary changes between these two functions describing the partially coherent beams, the use of the remarkable z-transform seems to be an advantage. With this algorithm the grid and the resolution in the spatial frequency domain can be arbitrarily chosen in contrast to the usual Fourier transform, the influence of phase aberrations on the focusability of Gauss-Schell model beams is discussed as an application example of the numerical model. With the help of this tool, practical beam guiding systems can be simulated for use with multimode laser radiation. 相似文献
106.
V. A. Morozov E. M. Mukhamadiev A. B. Nazimov 《Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics》2007,47(12):1885-1892
Regularization of singular systems of linear algebraic equations by shifts is examined. New equivalent conditions for the shift regularizability of such systems are derived. 相似文献
107.
Fule Li Kaimei Huang 《高等学校计算数学学报(英文版)》2007,16(3):233-252
In this paper,the numerical approximation of a Timoshenko beam with bound- ary feedback is considered.We derived a linearized three-level difference scheme on uniform meshes by the method of reduction of order for a Timoshenko beam with boundary feedback.It is proved that the scheme is uniquely solvable,unconditionally stable and second order convergent in L_∞norm by using the discrete energy method. A numerical example is presented to verify the theoretical results. 相似文献
108.
109.
The increasing use of Ultraviolet (UV) light in medicine, industrial environments, for cosmetic use, and even in consumer products necessitates that greater attention be paid to the potential hazards of this type of electromagnetic radiation. To avoid any adverse effects of exposure to this type of radiation, four suitable protection filters were produced to block three UV bands (UVA, UVB, and UVC). The design structure of the required dielectric multilayer filters was done by optical thin film technology using the absorbing property of UV radiation for the substrates and dielectric materials. The computer analyses of the multilayer filter formulas were prepared using Macleod Software for the production processes. The deposition technique was achieved on optical substrates (Glass BK-7 and Infrasil 301) by dielectric material combinations including Titanium dioxide (Ti2O3), Hafnium dioxide (HfO2), and Lima (mixture of oxides SiO2/Al2O3); deposition being achieved using an electron beam gun. The output results of the theoretical and experimental transmittance values for spectral band from 200 nm to 800 nm were discussed in four processes. To analyze the suitability for use in ‘real world’ applications, the test pieces were subjected to the durability tests (adhesion, abrasion resistance, and humidity) according to Military Standard MIL-C-675C and MIL-C-48497A. 相似文献
110.
为了探索低温可调控ZnO薄膜沉积技术,提出了一种新的ZnO薄膜制备方法,即离化团簇束(ICB)法,并自行设计研制了应用该方法制备ZnO薄膜的专门装置.采用超音速喷嘴获得高速锌原子团簇束,用Hall等离子体源产生氧离子束离化锌原子团簇,获得了较高的离化率.在沉积过程中,可以通过调节衬底偏压、氩氧比、衬底加热温度等参数,来控制成膜的质量;应用这个装置成功地在硅衬底上制备的ZnO薄膜,经XRD和EDS检测,薄膜的c轴取向一致,Zn、O原子百分比接近于1:1,成膜质量好. 相似文献