集成光学Mach—Zehnder型模数转换器

简述了M-Z干涉调制器型A/D转换器的原理,报道了实验样品的设计参数、制备工艺和实验现象观察,介绍了性能测试的方法和结果.     

基于半导体光放大器交叉增益调制(SOA-XGM)波长变换器仿真研究

本文在PTDS(Photonic Transimission Design Suite)软件仿真平台上对基于半导体光放大器交叉增益调制(SOA-XGM)的波长变换器的变换特性作了仿真实验研究,仿真并分析了输入信号光功率、输入探测光功率、偏置电流和SOA的结构参量等因素对变换信号的消光比(ER)、Q值及误码率(BER)的影响关系.研究结果对优化设计SOA-XGM波长变换器有一定的参考价值.     

一种改进的谐振参数扰动法及其在DC/DC变换器混沌控制中的应用

种改进的谐振参数扰动法来控制混沌，该混沌控制方法引入了基于非线性映射的调制，其控制目标可以是任意周期的轨道，而不是原混沌吸引子中的嵌入轨道。作为一个应用实例，文中描述了该方法在电流模式控制dc/dc变换器中的应用结果。     

On the Range of Certain ASH Algebras of Real Rank Zero*

In this paper, the authors consider the range of a certain class of ASH algebras in [An, Q., Elliott, G. A., Li, Z. and Liu, Z., The classification of certain ASH C*-algebras of real rank zero, J. Topol. Anal., 14(1), 2022, 183–202], which is under the scheme of the Elliott program in the setting of real rank zero C*-algebras. As a reduction theorem, they prove that all these ASH algebras are still the AD algebras studied in [Dadarlat, M. and Loring, T. A., Classifying C*-algebras via ordered, m...     

A numerical bifurcation study of friction effects in a slip-controlled torque converter clutch

Friction plays a key role in the efficiency and stability of the slip-controlled torque converter clutches. The effects of friction on the dynamics and stability of a slip-controlled torque converter clutch system using a bifurcation-analysis-based approach is presented in this paper. A three degree-of-freedom nonlinear driveline model with integral feedback action to control the clutch slip speed has been utilized for this study. The clutch interface friction is dependent on the slip speed and is a function of the static friction constant, μ ₀, the low velocity friction constant μ ₁, and the low velocity exponential rate, γ. Using one-parameter numerical continuation, local Hopf bifurcations of the subcritical type are observed as the friction parameters μ ₁ and γ were varied at low slip speeds. The continuation results are verified using simulations of the full nonlinear model. Stick-slip and undesirable oscillations of the model inertia elements are observed for certain parameter values. As the slip speed is increased, the bifurcation instability occurs at an increasingly higher value of μ ₁ signifying an improved tolerance of negative friction gradient at higher slip speeds. Smaller exponential rates γ are tolerated at higher slip speeds before the bifurcation instability occurs. For the range of parameter values considered, no bifurcations occur for a slip speeds higher than 3.4 and 4.5 rad/s with μ ₁ and γ as the continuation parameters, respectively. These values of slip speeds are much lower than the system’s first mode of torsional vibration of 16 Hz (≈100 rad/s).     

MOSFET with a boron-loaded gate as a low-energy neutron dosimeter

A MOSFET-based low-energy neutron dosimeter has been fabricated using a ¹⁰B loaded gate electrode as (n,α) converter. The response to thermal neutrons has been studied.     

The influence of the memory effect on preparative separations using the amylose tris(3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) stationary phase

Acid/base mobile phase modifiers affect enantioseparations in ways that are not yet understood for the lack of systematic studies, which makes the scale-up of preparative separations difficult to predict. Shifts of the selectivity of certain pairs of enantiomers upon exposure of the column to these modifiers is amply documented. Furthermore, once the modifier has been removed from the mobile phase, the improved selectivity remains, this phenomenon has been named the memory effect. We selected four enantiomeric pairs for a systematic study of this memory effect. The selectivity of 4-chlorophenylalanine ethyl ester (4CPEE) improves after a solution of ethanesulfonic acid (ESA) is percolated through the column. The selectivity of propranolol HCl and Tröger's base increases after a solution of diiospropylethylamine is percolated through the column. The selectivity of these three pairs of enantiomers is inversely affected by percolation of the opposite acid/base solution. Each of these four compounds reached an equilibrium concentration that maintained the separation of the enantiomeric pairs. In contrast, the selectivity of trans-stilbene oxide (TSO) is not affected by either acid/base modifier. Preparative separations can be used to detect changes in the active surface of the chiral polymer stationary phase by measuring the change in selectivity and resolution when modifiers are used. Preparative method development was carried out on analytical columns and scale-up to 1 cm ID columns were performed in this study.     

过模波导器件的迭代设计方法

从模式保留和转换的角度, 过模波导器件可分为模式转换器、模式保留器和模式综合器. 传统方法只解决其中一种器件的设计或者对器件的某个指标进行改进. 本文在深入分析耦合波理论之后, 提出了过模波导器件的迭代设计方法, 从原理上解决了过模波导器件的设计问题. 该方法能够统一设计三类过模波导器件, 通过添加不同的结构控制方法, 可得到转换效率更高、带宽更宽、结构更紧凑、满足不同工程需求的器件, 而且还能有效设计一些新型器件. 给出了两个设计实例: 双频TM₀₁–TE₁₁模式变换器和光壁馈源喇叭. 双频TM₀₁–TE₁₁模式变换器的两个工作频点为8.75 GHz和10.3 GHz, 波导半径为16 mm, 在两个频点转换效率为99%以上. 光壁馈源喇叭实现TE₁₁模式向高斯束的转换. CST仿真结果验证了这两个器件设计的正确性和有效性. 关键词： 耦合波理论 模式转换器 模式过渡器 迭代法     

重离子加速器注入器电源控制器的设计

设计了一种应用于兰州重离子加速器注入器的电源控制器,该控制器基于微处理器ATmega128,结合MAX7000系列的复杂可编程器件和RTL8019AS网关芯片来实现对电源系统的控制,并通过RS-232总线实现与上位机的串口通信。应用结果表明,该控制器具有良好的通用性、灵活性、可远程控制及性能稳定等特点,实现了注入器磁铁电源10-4量级的幅度稳定性,使注入器引出的束流强度、束流品质、束流稳定性和供束效率等得到很大的提高。     

一种条纹变像管静态电子光学聚焦特性数值模拟

对ICF实验中条纹相机的重要组件变像管的工作过程进行了介绍,建立了其内部电子光学系统模型,对其静态电子光学特性进行了数值模拟。模拟软件采用ANSYS,数值计算基于有限元数值计算方法,并利用哈密顿原理求解泛函,在控制计算精度的基础上,得出了该电子光学系统的内部静电场分布和轴上电位分布,同时对静态条件下的电子轨迹进行了模拟计算。结果显示了与理论解析结果很好的相似性,同时初步探索了电极尺寸及电压参数对成像的影响。结果表明,电压参数的改变对光电子成像的影响要更大一些。