溶剂浮选吸光光度法测定微量铂

本文应用溶剂浮选吸光光度原理,拟定了微量铂的分析方案。用CTMAB作捕收剂,捕收〔Pt(SnC1_3)5〕~(3-)离子,浮选至有机溶剂乙酸乙酯中,在398nm处用1cm的比色皿测定吸光度,可以测定ppb级的铂。富集比为40,表观摩尔吸光系数为2.6×10~5,铂的回收率接近100％。     

ICP-AES测定废Al2O3基催化剂中Pt、Pd

研究了废Al2O3基催化剂中Pt,Pd的ICP－AES测定新方法。以王水溶解样品，在HCl(5 95)介质中，用工作曲线法对废Al2O3基催化剂中的Pt,Pd直接进行测定，不需进行基体匹配。方法的检出限分别为：Pt 0.1μg/mL，P 0.045μg／mL；样品的加标回收率为Pt 95.2%-105.5%,Pd 95.3%-100.6%;RSD(n=6)均＜9％。     

纤维互基磁性聚偕胺肟树脂的研究

研究了纤维素基磁性聚偕胺肟树脂吸附氯铂酸的过程。接触２５ｍｉｎ时，吸附容量达２１７ｍｇＰｔ／ｇ℃Ｒ。吸附速度受控于粒内扩散和化学反应。在Ｈ２ＰｔＣｌ６溶液中添加酸或碱均使吸附容量急剧下降。     

Amperometric Determination of lndole-3-acetic Acid Based on Platinum Nanowires and Carbon Nanotubes

Platinum nanowire （PtNW） can be grown by electrodeposition in polycarbonate membrane, with the average diameter of the nanowires about 250 nm. The PtNW and multiwalled carbon nanotubes （CNT） are then dispersed into chitosan （CHIT） solution. The resulting PtNW-CNT-CHIT material brings new capabilities for electrochemical devices by using the synergistic action of the electrocatalytic activity of PtNW and CNT. By dropping the PtNW-CNT-CHIT film onto the glassy carbon （GO） electrode surface, and after evaporation an amperometric sensor for the determination of indole-3-acetic acid （IAA） was developed. The oxidation current of IAA increased significantly at the PtNW-CNT-CHIT film coated GC electrode, in contrast to that at the CNT-CHIT modified GC. The linear response of the sensor is from 50 ng/ml to 50 μg/ml with a detection limit of 25 ng/mL.     

Density Functional Theory Study on the Adsorption of Dioxygen on Small Pt-Pd Clusters

1 INTRODUCTION The bimetallic nanoclusters are of standing inte- rest since they can exhibit catalytic, electronic and optical properties distinct from those of corre- sponding pure nanoclusters[1～4]. Palladium and pla- tinum, well known for their catalytic properties, are often used as the catalyst in different fuel cells[5～8]. Several experimental results illustrate that for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), which is one of the primary reactions taking place in many fuel cells and…     

某些环丙烷二羧酸根合铂的结构研究

本文测定了1,1-环丙烷二羧酸根二氨合鉑(Ⅰ)、1,1-环丙烷二羧酸根二甲胺合铂(Ⅱ)以及1,1-环丙烷二羧酸根2,3-二甲基-2,3-丁二胺合鉑(Ⅲ)的晶体结构。晶体Ⅰ属正交晶系,空间群Pnma,a=6.571(2),b=9.709(3),c=14.205(5),Z=4,R=0.058;晶体Ⅱ属单斜晶系,空间群P2_1/n,a=9.648(3),b=8.720(2),c=12.770(4),β=107.12(2)°,Z=4,R=0.059;晶体Ⅲ属单斜晶系,空间群P2_1/m,a=6.494(1),b=19.638(3),c=6.606(1),β=94.44(1)°,Z=2,R=0.038。研究了三种晶体的电子结构,探讨了配位胺基对其生物活性的影响。     

Pt4(OCOCH3)4(OCOCH=CH2)4的合成及其在n型单晶硅表面的嫁接与组装

利用羧基取代法, 通过化合物Pt4(OCOCH3)8与过量的丙烯酸作用合成了配合物Pt4(OCOCH3)4(OCOCH=CH2)4. 晶体结构研究结果表明, 化合物Pt4(OCOCH3)8中的4个乙羧基能够被烯丙羧基有规律地选择性替换, 从而形成一个含双键的对称铂配合物. 利用Si—H与不饱和键的加成性质将该配合物嫁接到氢化n型单晶硅(111)表面, 发现配合物Pt4(OCOCH3)4(OCOCH=CH2)4除了能嫁接到单晶硅表面外, 还能在n型单晶硅表面进行自组装而形成许多岛状纳米粒子, 这种组装体系具有良好的热稳定性和一定的抗酸性.