第Ⅰ种强度不对称三态叠加多模叠加态光场N次方Y压缩—第一正交相位分量的压缩情况

根据量子力学中的线性叠加原理,构造了由三个强度不等的多模相干态光场|{Z_j^(A)}>_q、|{Z_j^(B)}>_q和|{Z_j^(C)}>_q的线性叠加所组成的第Ⅰ种强度不对称三态叠加多模叠加态光场|ψ_l^(ABC)>_q.利用多模压缩态理论,研究了态|ψ_l^(ABC)>_q的第一正交方分量(即磁场分量)的广义非线性等幂次N次方Y压缩特性.结果发现:①在上述各多模相干态光场中各模的强度和各模的初始相位各不相等的情况下,态|ψ_l^(ABC)>_q的第一正交分量-磁场分量在一定的条件下,总可呈现出周期性变化的、任意等幂次的N次方Y压缩效应;②当上述各多模相干态光场的强度和各模的初始相位相等时,态|ψ_l^(ABC)>_q的磁场分量的N次方Y压缩现象消失,态|ψ_l^(ABC)>_q可恒处于等幂次N-Y最小测不准态.     

变参数波振器中小信号增益公式

利用微扰展开技术推导出变参数波振器的小信号增益两个近似求积表达式并将其计算结果与数值模拟结果进行了比较,二者吻合很好。利用近似解析式对小信号增益进行了初步探讨,得到了电子入射能量可低于初始谐振能,能散度允许范围受波振器设计影响以及降低锥度改变率可提高小信号增益等新结论。     

Detecting emboli from Doppler ultrasound signals with the wavelet packet analysis method

A Doppler ultrasound analysis method based on wavelet package transform was proposed for embolic detection. The embolic Doppler signal was firstly decomposed using the wavelet packet. Then the sensitive characteristics were calculated from each sub-band signal and used in the emboli classification. This method was applied to analyze 300 cases simulated and 163 cases clinical Doppler signals. The minimum error ratio of embolic detection using this method was 13 percents lower than that using the traditional spectrogram analysis method.It was shown that this method overcame the limit between the time and frequency resolution in the short time Fourier transform, improved the accuracy of embolic detection greatly and extracted more reliable parameters for the clinical diagnosis.     

An approach to the detection of underwater remote target

An approach to the detection of underwater remote target by estimating its backscattering coefficient is presented. The key to this approach is that the echo signal is represented in state-variable model and the back-scattering coefficients of target are contained in dynamic noise of this model, thus underwater target can be detected by estimating this dynamic noise, i.e., deconvolving this model. When all noise statistics are a priori known, an optimum deconvolution algorithm based on the optimum state filter is derived, or else, an adaptive deconvolution algorithm based on the adaptive state filter of alternatively estimating the vector state and the noise statistics is developed. In the final simulation test, an echo signal with SNR equal to -6.1 dB is proceeded using the aforementioned two deconvolution algorithms, respectively, and the results demonstrate good performance of the approach.     

关于Finsler几何中的Hadmard定理

本文利用陈省身最近在Ｆｉｎｓｌｅｒ几何中引进的一特殊仿射联络，把Ｒｉｅｍａｎｎ几种中关于非正曲率流形的Ｈａｄａｍａｒｄ定理推广到Ｆｉｎｓｌｅｒ几何中。     

快速检测汞超标技术通过国家评审

重庆市质量技术监督局研发的快速检测汞超标技术不久前通过国家质检总局的评审，这一检测方法属全国首创。     

Cascade Grating Structure for Increasing the Channel Number on Holographic Demultiplexer

The expansion capability of the channel number in the optical demultiplexer using two cascaded photopolymer volume gratings is reported. It could be accomplished by designing of two gratings with different spectral range. As a result of the experiment, a 0.4-nm-spaced 130-channel demultiplexer with the channel uniformity of 3.5 dB, the 3 riB-bandwidth of 0.12nm, and the channel crosstalk of-20 dB is experimentally demonstrated.     

弱信号提取中门积分器的设计

介绍动平稳仪中弱信号提取的门积分器的设计。讨论了门脉冲宽度（Ｔｇ）、信号周期（Ｔ）、时间常数（ＲＣ）和信噪比改善的关系，并在实际电路中进行了检测。     

表面活性剂增敏铁(Ⅲ)-EDTA-H2O2体系光度法测定铁

测铁的方法很多,分光光度法[1-4]因所用仪器易于操作,价格低廉,测试费用低等得到广泛应用,但存在着不足之处,如硫氰酸盐法灵敏度低,磺基水杨酸法选择性较差,也有很多新的分光光度法测定铁,但所用试剂较多,大多试剂空白有色,给操作带来不便.     

56届匹茨堡分析化学暨应用谱学会议(Ⅱ)

应用更灵敏和更小型的分析技术探索脑秘密组的报告有:(59)M Wightman,应用电分析技术探测脑的化学;(60)A C Michael,通过来自脑部的伏安法和微渗析法的结果比较、测量组织对植入器件的反应;(61)A G Ewing,梳理出纳米级神经传递囊性能的分析方法;(62)N Allbritton,梳理出单细胞中信号转换通道的细节;(63)J V Sweedler,逐个细胞方式测定脑部的神经肽--大量质谱技术的平行微型分析.