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The tearing mode instability plays a key role in the triggering process of reconnection. The triggering collisionless tearing mode instability has been theoretically and numerically analyzed by many researchers. However, due to the difficulty in obtaining the observational wave number, it is still unknown whether the tearing mode instability can be excited in an actual plasma sheet prior to reconnection onset. Using the data from four Cluster satellites prior to a magnetospheric reconnection event on 13 September 2002, we utilized the wave telescope technique to obtain the wave number which corresponds to the peak of power spectral density. The wavelength is about 18RE and is consistent with previous theoretic and numerical results. After substituting the wave vector and other necessary parameters of the observed current sheet into the triggering condition of tearing mode instability, we find that the near-Earth current sheet prior to reconnection is unstable to tearing mode. 相似文献
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Image restoration is a fundamental problem in image processing. Blind image restoration has a great value in its practical application. However, it is not an easy problem to solve due to its complexity and difficulty. In this paper, we combine our robust algorithm for known blur operator with an alternating minimization implicit iterative scheme to deal with blind deconvolution problem, recover the image and identify the point spread function(PSF). The only assumption needed is satisfy the practical physical sense. Numerical experiments demonstrate that this minimization algorithm is efficient and robust over a wide range of PSF and have almost the same results compared with known PSF algorithm. 相似文献
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激光技术是二十世纪六十年代最重要的科学技术成就之一.它的诞生使人们深化了对于光的认识,并使光学同其它技术学科发生了联系,开拓了光学应用极其广阔的前景.历史的回顾早在五十年代初期美国物理学家汤斯(C.Tcw-nes)构思了利用二能态分子制造激光器的想法,拟出了设计方案,并在哥伦比亚大学辐射实验室的报告会上作了介绍,但没能引起反响.直到1954年第一台微波激射器研制成功后,才受到人们的重视. 相似文献
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The enlargement of the emitting aperture is usually one of the important methods of increasing vertical- cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) optical output power. However, in a VCSEL with a larger aperture, the inhomogeneity in the injected current often causes inhomogeneous or even no emission. To solve this problem and to increase VCSEL output power, as well as to improve its thermal characteristics, we develop a new type of injected VCSEL with a larger aperture and a reticular electrode, where the conventional circular injection electrode of the P side is turned into a reticular one, and the heat sink is on the N side. The tests of the new VCSEL show an improvement in homogeneity in not only the injected current but also the emission intensity. The optical output power is also considerably increased, and the device optoelectronic performance is improved. 相似文献
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双三次Bezier曲面片的光滑拼接 总被引:5,自引:3,他引:2
本文根据曲面的总曲率和平均曲率推导出双三次Bezier曲面片拼接的C^2连续条件。 相似文献